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We study the dispersion relation for parallel propagating ion-cyclotron (IC) waves in a dusty plasma, considering situations where the velocity dispersion along perpendicular direction is greater than along the parallel direction, and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Michel S. dos Santos , Luiz F. Ziebell , Rudi Gaelzer

The instability of the dust-acoustic waves driven by drifting electrons and ions in a dusty plasma is investigated by the kinetic theory. All the plasma components (electrons, ions and dust particles) are assumed to be the Lorentzian…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Zhipeng Liu , Jiulin Du

The pulsational mode of gravitational collapse (PMGC) originating from the combined gravito-electrostatic interaction in complex dust molecular clouds (DMCs) is a canonical mechanism leading to the onset of astronomical structure formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Dipankar Ray , Pralay Kumar Karmakar

We study the diffusion of charged particles in the weakly ionized plasma with the power-law kappa-distributions and without magnetic field. The electrons and ions have different kappa-parameters. We obtain the expressions of both diffusion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Lan Wang , Jiulin Du

Since the early 1990s, there has been significant interest in the physics of dusty plasmas, which has now become a new discipline in plasma science. Dusty plasma exhibits new and unusual behaviour, and provides a possibility for modified or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Tanay Gupta , Isha Shailesh , Ram Prasad Prajapati

I consider the physics of gravitational instabilities in the presence of dynamically important radiation pressure and gray radiative diffusion, governed by a constant opacity, kappa. For any non-zero radiation diffusion rate on an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Todd A. Thompson

The problem of Jeans gravitational instability is investigated for static and expanding universes within the context of the five and thirteen field theories which account for viscous and thermal effects. For the five-field theory a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 G. M. Kremer , M. G. Richarte , F. Teston

The Jeans instability is analyzed for dense magnetohydrodynamic plasmas with intrinsic magnetization, the latter due to collective electron spin effects. Furthermore, effects of electron tunneling as well as the Fermi pressure are included.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Lundin , M. Marklund , G. Brodin

We study the effects of the velocity distribution functions of the plasma particles on the equilibrium charge of dust grains, acquired through inelastic collisions of the particles with the grains. This paper is the second in a series of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Rudi Gaelzer , Luiz Fernando Ziebell

We investigate the role of thermal instability, arising from radiative cooling of an optically thin, dusty plasma, by linear stability analysis. The corresponding isobaric stability condition for condensation mode is found to be modified…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Madhurjya P. Bora

We report the modifications of compressional Mach cone propagation characteristics due to \textcolor{black}{the} polarization force acting on micron size dust particles embedded in a non-uniform plasma. We solve the hydrodynamic fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 P. Bandyopadhyay , K. Jiang , R. Dey , G. E. Morfill

Jeans instability is analysed in an expanding universe within the framework of BGK model of the Boltzmann equation and Poisson equations. The background is characterized by a comoving Maxwellian distribution function and a space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Gilberto M. Kremer

The paper studies the drift instability in Kappa-distributed inhomogeneous plasmas. Weak inhomogeneity and local approximation are assumed. The linear dispersion relation is expressed in a novel integral representation that involves the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Ran Guo

The propagation of ion acoustic shocks in nonthermal plasmas is investigated, both analytically and numerically. An unmagnetized collisionless electron-ion plasma is considered, featuring a superthermal (non-Maxwellian) electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. Sultana , G. Sarri , I. Kourakis

We investigate the influence of nonlinear gravity corrections, arising from the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) theory on wave dynamics, stability, and energy transport processes in polytropic, viscous, and turbulent solar plasmas.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Souvik Das , Pralay Kumar Karmakar

The instability of a Fermi-liquid drop with respect to bulk density distortions is considered. It is shown that the presence of the surface strongly reduces the growth rate of the bulk instability of the finite Fermi-liquid drop because of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Kolomietz , S. Shlomo

The Jeans analysis is studied in the first post-Newtonian limit. In other words, the relativistic effects on the local gravitational instability are considered for systems where characteristic velocity of the system and corresponding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Elham Nazari , Ali Kazemi , Mahmood Roshan , Shahram Abbassi

In this work, we derive a dispersion equation that describes the excitation of the oblique (or Alfv\'en) firehose instability in a plasma that contains both electron and ion species modelled by bi-kappa velocity distribution functions. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Anelise Ramires Meneses , Rudi Gaelzer , Luiz Fernando Ziebell

We present an analysis of radiation induced instabilities in an expanding plasma with considerable presence of dust particles and equilibrium cooling. We have shown that the equilibrium expansion and cooling destabilize the radiation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Madhurjya P. Bora , Manasi Buzar Baruah

Previous theoretical works have shown that in optically thin disks, dust grains are photoelectrically stripped of electrons by starlight, heating nearby gas and possibly creating a dust clumping instability, the photoelectric instability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Alexander J. W. Richert , Wladimir Lyra , Marc Kuchner
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