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This dissertation is a multifaceted contribution to the advancement of vision-based 3D perception technologies. In the first segment, the thesis introduces structural enhancements to both monocular and stereo 3D object detection algorithms.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yuxuan Liu

Defocus Blur Detection(DBD) aims to separate in-focus and out-of-focus regions from a single image pixel-wisely. This task has been paid much attention since bokeh effects are widely used in digital cameras and smartphone photography.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Xiaodong Cun , Chi-Man Pun

We present the first cross-modality distillation framework specifically tailored for single-panoramic-camera Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) segmentation. Our approach leverages a novel LiDAR image representation fused from range, intensity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Wenke E , Yixin Sun , Jiaxu Liu , Hubert P. H. Shum , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Toby P. Breckon

Despite remarkable progress in video generation, maintaining long-term scene consistency upon revisiting previously explored areas remains challenging. Existing solutions rely either on explicitly constructing 3D geometry, which suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jia Li , Han Yan , Yihang Chen , Siqi Li , Xibin Song , Yifu Wang , Jianfei Cai , Tien-Tsin Wong , Pan Ji

Monocular 3D object detection is challenging due to the lack of accurate depth. However, existing depth-assisted solutions still exhibit inferior performance, whose reason is universally acknowledged as the unsatisfactory accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Qiude Zhang , Chunyu Lin , Zhijie Shen , Nie Lang , Yao Zhao

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel at 2D tasks such as grounding and captioning, yet remain limited in 3D understanding. A key limitation is their text-only supervision paradigm, which under-constrains fine-grained visual perception and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Hanxun Yu , Xuan Qu , Yuxin Wang , Jianke Zhu , Lei Ke

Accurate 3D object detection is crucial to autonomous driving. Though LiDAR-based detectors have achieved impressive performance, the high cost of LiDAR sensors precludes their widespread adoption in affordable vehicles. Camera-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Yurong You , Cheng Perng Phoo , Carlos Andres Diaz-Ruiz , Katie Z Luo , Wei-Lun Chao , Mark Campbell , Bharath Hariharan , Kilian Q Weinberger

Understanding the world in 3D is a critical component of urban autonomous driving. Generally, the combination of expensive LiDAR sensors and stereo RGB imaging has been paramount for successful 3D object detection algorithms, whereas…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Garrick Brazil , Xiaoming Liu

A key contributor to recent progress in 3D detection from single images is monocular depth estimation. Existing methods focus on how to leverage depth explicitly, by generating pseudo-pointclouds or providing attention cues for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Dennis Park , Jie Li , Dian Chen , Vitor Guizilini , Adrien Gaidon

Monocular depth estimation is challenging due to its inherent ambiguity and ill-posed nature, yet it is quite important to many applications. While recent works achieve limited accuracy by designing increasingly complicated networks to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Zizhang Wu , Zhuozheng Li , Zhi-Gang Fan , Yunzhe Wu , Xiaoquan Wang , Rui Tang , Jian Pu

Monocular 3D scene understanding tasks, such as object size estimation, heading angle estimation and 3D localization, is challenging. Successful modern day methods for 3D scene understanding require the use of a 3D sensor. On the other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xinshuo Weng , Kris Kitani

LiDAR and camera are two essential sensors for 3D object detection in autonomous driving. LiDAR provides accurate and reliable 3D geometry information while the camera provides rich texture with color. Despite the increasing popularity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Qi Jiang , Hao Sun , Xi Zhang

Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) maps have emerged as one of the most powerful representations for scene understanding due to their ability to provide rich spatial context while being easy to interpret and process. Such maps have found use in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Nikhil Gosala , Abhinav Valada

The on-board 3D object detection technology has received extensive attention as a critical technology for autonomous driving, while few studies have focused on applying roadside sensors in 3D traffic object detection. Existing studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Pei Liu , Zihao Zhang , Haipeng Liu , Nanfang Zheng , Meixin Zhu , Ziyuan Pu

Monocular 3D object detection, with the aim of predicting the geometric properties of on-road objects, is a promising research topic for the intelligent perception systems of autonomous driving. Most state-of-the-art methods follow a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Tianze Gao , Huihui Pan , Huijun Gao

Vision-centric Bird's Eye View (BEV) perception holds considerable promise for autonomous driving. Recent studies have prioritized efficiency or accuracy enhancements, yet the issue of domain shift has been overlooked, leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Rongyu Zhang , Jiaming Liu , Xiaoqi Li , Xiaowei Chi , Dan Wang , Li Du , Yuan Du , Shanghang Zhang

Monocular 3D object detection is an inherently ill-posed problem, as it is challenging to predict accurate 3D localization from a single image. Existing monocular 3D detection knowledge distillation methods usually project the LiDAR onto…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Sen Wang , Jin Zheng

Mapping and 3D detection are two major issues in vision-based robotics, and self-driving. While previous works only focus on each task separately, we present an innovative and efficient multi-task deep learning framework (SM3D) for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Runfa Li , Truong Nguyen

Recent progress in 3D object detection from single images leverages monocular depth estimation as a way to produce 3D pointclouds, turning cameras into pseudo-lidar sensors. These two-stage detectors improve with the accuracy of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Dennis Park , Rares Ambrus , Vitor Guizilini , Jie Li , Adrien Gaidon

3D object detection is an important capability needed in various practical applications such as driver assistance systems. Monocular 3D detection, as a representative general setting among image-based approaches, provides a more economical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Tai Wang , Xinge Zhu , Jiangmiao Pang , Dahua Lin