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Self-supervised pre-training bears potential to generate expressive representations without human annotation. Most pre-training in Earth observation (EO) are based on ImageNet or medium-size, labeled remote sensing (RS) datasets. We share…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Yi Wang , Nassim Ait Ali Braham , Zhitong Xiong , Chenying Liu , Conrad M Albrecht , Xiao Xiang Zhu

This work presents SSL4EO-S12 v1.1, a multimodal, multitemporal Earth Observation dataset designed for pretraining large-scale foundation models. Building on the success of SSL4EO-S12, this extension updates the previous version to fix…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Benedikt Blumenstiel , Nassim Ait Ali Braham , Conrad M Albrecht , Stefano Maurogiovanni , Paolo Fraccaro

Remote sensing and automatic earth monitoring are key to solve global-scale challenges such as disaster prevention, land use monitoring, or tackling climate change. Although there exist vast amounts of remote sensing data, most of it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Oscar Mañas , Alexandre Lacoste , Xavier Giro-i-Nieto , David Vazquez , Pau Rodriguez

The Landsat program is the longest-running Earth observation program in history, with 50+ years of data acquisition by 8 satellites. The multispectral imagery captured by sensors onboard these satellites is critical for a wide range of…

Remote sensing projects typically generate large amounts of imagery that can be used to train powerful deep neural networks. However, the amount of labeled images is often small, as remote sensing applications generally require expert…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Maximilian Bernhard , Tanveer Hannan , Niklas Strauß , Matthias Schubert

Understanding the spatio-temporal distribution of species is a cornerstone of ecology and conservation. By pairing species observations with geographic and environmental predictors, researchers can model the relationship between an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Christophe Botella , Benjamin Deneu , Diego Marcos , Maximilien Servajean , Theo Larcher , Cesar Leblanc , Joaquim Estopinan , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

Plant traits such as leaf carbon content and leaf mass are essential variables in the study of biodiversity and climate change. However, conventional field sampling cannot feasibly cover trait variation at ecologically meaningful spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Eya Cherif , Arthur Ouaknine , Luke A. Brown , Phuong D. Dao , Kyle R. Kovach , Bing Lu , Daniel Mederer , Hannes Feilhauer , Teja Kattenborn , David Rolnick

The difficulty of monitoring biodiversity at fine scales and over large areas limits ecological knowledge and conservation efforts. To fill this gap, Species Distribution Models (SDMs) predict species across space from spatially explicit…

Remote sensing data has been widely used for various Earth Observation (EO) missions such as land use and cover classification, weather forecasting, agricultural management, and environmental monitoring. Most existing remote sensing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Xin Zhang , Liangxiu Han

Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) constitutes a fundamental component of terrestrial ecosystem functionality, playing a pivotal role in nutrient cycling, hydrological balance, and erosion mitigation. Precise mapping of SOC distribution is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Nafiseh Kakhani , Moien Rangzan , Ali Jamali , Sara Attarchi , Seyed Kazem Alavipanah , Michael Mommert , Nikolaos Tziolas , Thomas Scholten

The innovative application of precise geospatial vegetation forecasting holds immense potential across diverse sectors, including agriculture, forestry, humanitarian aid, and carbon accounting. To leverage the vast availability of satellite…

Access to labeled reference data is one of the grand challenges in supervised machine learning endeavors. This is especially true for an automated analysis of remote sensing images on a global scale, which enables us to address global…

Semi-supervised semantic segmentation (S4) has advanced remote sensing (RS) analysis by leveraging unlabeled data through pseudo-labeling and consistency learning. However, existing S4 studies often rely on small-scale datasets and models,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Liang Lv , Di Wang , Jing Zhang , Lefei Zhang

Subseasonal forecasting of the weather two to six weeks in advance is critical for resource allocation and advance disaster notice but poses many challenges for the forecasting community. At this forecast horizon, physics-based dynamical…

Satellite image time series (SITS) segmentation is crucial for many applications like environmental monitoring, land cover mapping and agricultural crop type classification. However, training models for SITS segmentation remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Jayanth Shenoy , Xingjian Davis Zhang , Shlok Mehrotra , Bill Tao , Rem Yang , Han Zhao , Deepak Vasisht

Earth observation (EO) foundation models have emerged as an effective approach to derive latent representations of the Earth system from various remote sensing sensors. These models produce embeddings that can be used as analysis-ready…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Julia Peters , Karin Mora , Miguel D. Mahecha , Chaonan Ji , David Montero , Clemens Mosig , Guido Kraemer

This paper focuses on a core task in computational sustainability and statistical ecology: species distribution modeling (SDM). In SDM, the occurrence pattern of a species on a landscape is predicted by environmental features based on…

Semantic segmentation of land cover classes is fundamental for agricultural and economic development work, from sustainable forestry to urban planning, yet existing training datasets have significant limitations. To generate an open and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Yoni Nachmany , Hamed Alemohammad

Creating separable representations via representation learning and clustering is critical in analyzing large unstructured datasets with only a few labels. Separable representations can lead to supervised models with better classification…

Climate change is global, yet its concrete impacts can strongly vary between different locations in the same region. Seasonal weather forecasts currently operate at the mesoscale (> 1 km). For more targeted mitigation and adaptation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Christian Requena-Mesa , Vitus Benson , Joachim Denzler , Jakob Runge , Markus Reichstein
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