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Proactive defense methods protect portrait images from unauthorized editing or talking face generation (TFG) by introducing pixel-level protective perturbations, and have already attracted increasing attention for privacy protection. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ruiqing Sun , Xingshan Yao , Zhijing Wu , Tian Lan , Chenhao Cui , Huiyang Zhao , Jialing Shi , Chen Yang , Xianling Mao

Recently, some research show that deep neural networks are vulnerable to the adversarial attacks, the well-trainned samples or patches could be used to trick the neural network detector or human visual perception. However, these adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Xianyi Chen , Fazhan Liu , Dong Jiang , Kai Yan

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have the ability to build high-quality pictures from text prompts, but they pose safety concerns because they can generate offensive or disturbing imagery when provided with harmful inputs. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Chi Zhang , Changjia Zhu , Xiaowen Li , Yao Liu , Zhuo Lu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to adversarial perturbation, where an imperceptible perturbation is added to the image that can fool the DNNs. Diffusion-based adversarial purification focuses on using the diffusion model to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Kaiyu Song , Hanjiang Lai

Recent studies have shown that neural network (NN) based image classifiers are highly vulnerable to adversarial examples, which poses a threat to security-sensitive image recognition task. Prior work has shown that JPEG compression can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Cheng Zhang , Pan Gao

Diffusion models (DMs) have demonstrated great potential in the field of adversarial robustness, where DM-based defense methods can achieve superior defense capability without adversarial training. However, they all require huge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Hefei Mei , Minjing Dong , Chang Xu

Diffusion models have revolutionized generative modeling with their exceptional ability to produce high-fidelity images. However, misuse of such potent tools can lead to the creation of fake news or disturbing content targeting individuals,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Yiren Song , Shengtao Lou , Xiaokang Liu , Hai Ci , Pei Yang , Jiaming Liu , Mike Zheng Shou

Deep neural network-based image compression has been extensively studied. However, the model robustness which is crucial to practical application is largely overlooked. We propose to examine the robustness of prevailing learned image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Tong Chen , Zhan Ma

Diffusion models have revolutionized image generation and editing, producing state-of-the-art results in conditioned and unconditioned image synthesis. While current techniques enable user control over the degree of change in an image edit,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Eran Levin , Ohad Fried

In Virtual Reality (VR), adversarial attack remains a significant security threat. Most deep learning-based methods for physical and digital adversarial attacks focus on enhancing attack performance by crafting adversarial examples that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Qianyu Guo , Jiaming Fu , Yawen Lu , Dongming Gan

Despite the impressive capabilities of generating images, text-to-image diffusion models are susceptible to producing undesirable outputs such as NSFW content and copyrighted artworks. To address this issue, recent studies have focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Tianyun Yang , Juan Cao , Chang Xu

Text-to-image diffusion models have been widely adopted in real-world applications due to their ability to generate realistic images from textual descriptions. However, recent studies have shown that these methods are vulnerable to backdoor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Oscar Chew , Po-Yi Lu , Jayden Lin , Hsuan-Tien Lin

In the ever-evolving adversarial machine learning landscape, developing effective defenses against patch attacks has become a critical challenge, necessitating reliable solutions to safeguard real-world AI systems. Although diffusion models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Jia Fu , Xiao Zhang , Sepideh Pashami , Fatemeh Rahimian , Anders Holst

Pretrained language models have significantly advanced performance across various natural language processing tasks. However, adversarial attacks continue to pose a critical challenge to systems built using these models, as they can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Zhenhao Li , Huichi Zhou , Marek Rei , Lucia Specia

Text-guided image editing has recently experienced rapid development. However, simultaneously performing multiple editing actions on a single image, such as background replacement and specific subject attribute changes, while maintaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Pengzhi Li , QInxuan Huang , Yikang Ding , Zhiheng Li

To enhance the security of text CAPTCHAs, various methods have been employed, such as adding the interference lines on the text, randomly distorting the characters, and overlapping multiple characters. These methods partly increase the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Ran Jiang , Sanfeng Zhang , Linfeng Liu , Yanbing Peng

Diffusion models have demonstrated their ability to generate diverse and high-quality images, sparking considerable interest in their potential for real image editing applications. However, existing diffusion-based approaches for local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Wenjing Huang , Shikui Tu , Lei Xu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success in solving a variety of machine learning (ML) problems, especially in the domain of image recognition. However, recent research showed that DNNs can be highly vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Nilaksh Das , Madhuri Shanbhogue , Shang-Tse Chen , Fred Hohman , Li Chen , Michael E. Kounavis , Duen Horng Chau

With the rapid development of face recognition (FR) systems, the privacy of face images on social media is facing severe challenges due to the abuse of unauthorized FR systems. Some studies utilize adversarial attack techniques to defend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Yuhao Sun , Lingyun Yu , Hongtao Xie , Jiaming Li , Yongdong Zhang

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable success in tasks such as image captioning, visual question answering, and cross-modal reasoning by integrating visual and textual modalities. However, their multimodal nature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Fengling Zhu , Boshi Liu , Jingyu Hua , Sheng Zhong