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There has been significant progress in machine learning algorithms for human pose estimation that may provide immense value in rehabilitation and movement sciences. However, there remain several challenges to routine use of these tools for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 R. James Cotton

Dexterous manipulation with anthropomorphic robot hands remains a challenging problem in robotics because of the high-dimensional state and action spaces and complex contacts. Nevertheless, skillful closed-loop manipulation is required to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Malte Mosbach , Kara Moraw , Sven Behnke

Task-oriented object grasping and rearrangement are critical skills for robots to accomplish different real-world manipulation tasks. However, they remain challenging due to partial observations of the objects and shape variations in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Yichen Cai , Jianfeng Gao , Christoph Pohl , Tamim Asfour

Category-level object pose and shape estimation from a single depth image has recently drawn research attention due to its potential utility for tasks such as robotics manipulation. The task is particularly challenging because the three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yihao Zhang , Harpreet S. Sawhney , John J. Leonard

Point cloud frame interpolation is a challenging task that involves accurate scene flow estimation across frames and maintaining the geometry structure. Prevailing techniques often rely on pre-trained motion estimators or intensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Tianyu Zhang , Guocheng Qian , Jin Xie , Jian Yang

Previous methods solve feature matching and pose estimation using a two-stage process by first finding matches and then estimating the pose. As they ignore the geometric relationships between the two tasks, they focus on either improving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Fei Xue , Ignas Budvytis , Roberto Cipolla

Imitation learning and world models have shown significant promise in advancing generalizable robotic learning, with robotic grasping remaining a critical challenge for achieving precise manipulation. Existing methods often rely heavily on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Yiqi Huang , Travis Davies , Jiahuan Yan , Xiang Chen , Yu Tian , Luhui Hu

Robotic dexterous manipulation is a challenging problem due to high degrees of freedom (DoFs) and complex contacts of multi-fingered robotic hands. Many existing deep reinforcement learning (DRL) based methods aim at improving sample…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Qingtao Liu , Zhengnan Sun , Yu Cui , Haoming Li , Gaofeng Li , Lin Shao , Jiming Chen , Qi Ye

Learning dexterous manipulation skills is a long-standing challenge in computer graphics and robotics, especially when the task involves complex and delicate interactions between the hands, tools and objects. In this paper, we focus on…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Zeshi Yang , KangKang Yin , Libin Liu

We aim to develop an algorithm for robots to manipulate novel objects as tools for completing different task goals. An efficient and informative representation would facilitate the effectiveness and generalization of such algorithms. For…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Zengyi Qin , Kuan Fang , Yuke Zhu , Li Fei-Fei , Silvio Savarese

Category-level object pose estimation aims to predict the 6D pose and size of previously unseen instances from predefined categories, requiring strong generalization across diverse object instances. Although many previous methods attempt to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Xiao Zhang , Lu Zou , Tao Lu , Yuan Yao , Zhangjin Huang , Guoping Wang

Grasp detection with consideration of the affiliations between grasps and their owner in object overlapping scenes is a necessary and challenging task for the practical use of the robotic grasping approach. In this paper, a robotic grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Hanbo Zhang , Xuguang Lan , Site Bai , Xinwen Zhou , Zhiqiang Tian , Nanning Zheng

In this study, we address the problem of in-flight object catching using a quadruped robot with a basket. Our objective is to accurately predict the impact point, defined as the object's landing position. This task poses two key challenges:…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Ngoc Huy Nguyen , Kazuki Shibata , Takamitsu Matsubara

Effectively handling the interplay between spatial perception and action generation remains a critical bottleneck in robotic manipulation. Existing methods typically treat spatial perception and action execution as decoupled or strictly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Kai Xiong , Hongjie Fang , Lixin Yang , Cewu Lu

Robotic dexterous manipulation requires continuously reconciling objectives and constraints defined on heterogeneous geometric spaces: a robot controlled on a $\mathbb{R}^7$ configuration manifold may need to track end effector poses on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Albert Wu , Riccardo Bonalli , Thomas Lew , C. Karen Liu

GBPP is a fast learning based scorer that selects a robot base pose for grasping from a single RGB-D snapshot. The method uses a two stage curriculum: (1) a simple distance-visibility rule auto-labels a large dataset at low cost; and (2) a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Jizhuo Chen , Diwen Liu , Jiaming Wang , Harold Soh

Autonomous grasping of novel objects that are previously unseen to a robot is an ongoing challenge in robotic manipulation. In the last decades, many approaches have been presented to address this problem for specific robot hands. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Kelin Li , Nicholas Baron , Xian Zhang , Nicolas Rojas

Accurate camera-to-robot calibration is essential for any vision-based robotic control system and especially critical in minimally invasive surgical robots, where instruments conduct precise micro-manipulations. However, MIS robots have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Zekai Liang , Kazuya Miyata , Xiao Liang , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

From a visual perception perspective, modern graphical user interfaces (GUIs) comprise a complex graphics-rich two-dimensional visuospatial arrangement of text, images, and interactive objects such as buttons and menus. While existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Yue Jiang , Zixin Guo , Hamed Rezazadegan Tavakoli , Luis A. Leiva , Antti Oulasvirta

This paper introduces a novel approach to improve robotic grasping in dynamic environments by integrating Gaussian Process Distance Fields (GPDF), SE(3) equivariant networks, and Riemannian Mixture Models. The aim is to enable robots to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Ho Jin Choi , Nadia Figueroa