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A new $U(1)$ dark gauge group coupled to the Standard Model (SM) via the kinetic mixing portal provides a natural dark matter candidate in the form of the Higgs field, $h_d$, responsible for generating the mass of the dark photon,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Cristina Mondino , Maxim Pospelov , Joshua T. Ruderman , Oren Slone

A light singlet scalar field feebly coupled through the super-renormalizable Higgs portal provides a minimal and well-motivated realization of ultra-light bosonic dark matter. We study the cosmological production of dark matter in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Brian Batell , Akshay Ghalsasi , Mudit Rai

The Higgs doublet can mediate a long-range interaction between multi-TeV particles coupled to the Weak interactions of the Standard Model, while its emission can lead to very rapid bound-state formation processes and bound-to-bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Ruben Oncala , Kalliopi Petraki

We consider thermal production mechanisms of self-interacting dark matter in models with gauged $Z_3$ symmetry. A complex scalar dark matter is stabilized by the $Z_3$, that is the remnant of a local dark $U(1)_d$. Light dark matter with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Soo-Min Choi , Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee

Dark matter can be produced in the early universe via the freeze-in or freeze-out mechanisms. Both scenarios were investigated in references, but the production of dark matters via the combination of these two mechanisms are not addressed.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Wei Chao

We consider generation of dark matter mass via radiative electroweak symmetry breaking in an extension of the conformal Standard Model containing a singlet scalar field with a Higgs portal interaction. Generating the mass from a sequential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 T. G. Steele , Zhi-Wei Wang , D. Contreras , R. B. Mann

Motivated by Higgs Portal and Hidden Valley models, heavy particle dark matter that communicates with the supersymmetric Standard Model via pure Higgs sector interactions is considered. We show that a thermal relic abundance consistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 John March-Russell , Stephen M. West , Daniel Cumberbatch , Dan Hooper

The gravitational interaction is ubiquitous and the effect of gravitational particle production necessarily contributes to the dark matter abundance. A simple candidate of dark matter is a scalar particle, whose only renormalizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Soichiro Izumine , Kazunori Nakayama

We perform an analysis of Higgs portal models of dark matter (DM), where DM is light enough to contribute to invisible Higgs decays. Using effective field theory we show that DM can be a thermal relic only if there are additional light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Admir Greljo , J. Julio , Jernej F. Kamenik , Christopher Smith , Jure Zupan

The WIMPzilla hypothesis is that the dark matter is a super-weakly-interacting and super-heavy particle. Conventionally, the WIMPzilla abundance is set by gravitational particle production during or at the end of inflation. In this study we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Rocky W. Kolb , Andrew J. Long

We consider the relic density and positivity bounds for freeze-in scalar dark matter with general Higgs-portal interactions up to dimension-8 operators. When dimension-4 and dimension-6 Higgs-portal interactions are proportional to mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Seong-Sik Kim , Hyun Min Lee , Kimiko Yamashita

Higgs-portal interactions of fermionic dark matter -- in contrast to fermions coupled via Yukawa interactions -- can have a stabilizing effect on the standard-model Higgs potential. A non-perturbative renormalization-group analysis reveals…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Aaron Held , René Sondenheimer

In the so-called Planckian Interacting Dark Matter (PIDM) scenario, superheavy dark matter particles are produced after inflation by gravity-mediated interactions through the freeze-in mechanism. In the minimal PIDM model, the absence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Marco Chianese , Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King

Warm dark matter (WDM) may resolve the possible conflict between observed galaxy halos and the halos produced in cold dark matter (CDM) simulations. Here we present an extension of MSSM to include WDM by adding a gauge singlet fermion,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 John McDonald , Narendra Sahu

We consider a scenario where the dark matter candidate is a sterile neutrino with sizable self-interactions, described by a dimension-six operator, and with negligible interactions with the Standard Model. The relic abundance is set by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Johannes Herms , Alejandro Ibarra , Takashi Toma

A classically scale-invariant scalar singlet can be a MeV-scale dark matter, with a feeble Higgs portal coupling at $\mathcal{O}(10^{-10})$. Besides, an $\mathcal{O}(0.1)$ self-interaction coupling could further serve to alleviate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Shao-Ping Li , Xin Zhang

A scalar particle with a relic density set by annihilations through a Higgs portal operator is a simple and minimal possibility for dark matter. However, assuming a thermal cosmological history this model is ruled out over most of parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Edward Hardy

If the temperature of the hot thermal plasma in the Early Universe was within a few orders of magnitude of the Planck scale $M_{\rm Pl}$, then the hoop conjecture predicts the formation of microscopic black holes from particle collisions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Avi Friedlander , Ningqiang Song , Aaron C. Vincent

We examine and point out the importance of a regime of dark matter production through the freeze-in mechanism that results from a large thermal correction to a decaying mediator particle mass from hot plasma in the early Universe. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Luc Darmé , Andrzej Hryczuk , Dimitrios Karamitros , Leszek Roszkowski

The relic abundance of thermal dark matter particles is generally assumed to be inversely proportional to their annihilation rate, which is therefore constrained by the present matter density, <sigma v> ~ 10^{-26} Omega_{dm}^{-1} cm^3…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Leonid Chuzhoy
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