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We investigate mass ejection from accretion disks formed in mergers of black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (NSs). The third observing run of the LIGO/Virgo interferometers provided BH-NS candidate events that yielded no electromagnetic (EM)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Rodrigo Fernández , Francois Foucart , Jonas Lippuner

With the goal of providing more accurate and realistic estimates of the secular behavior of the mass accretion and drag rates in the "common-envelope" scenario encountered when a black hole or a neutron star moves in the stellar envelope of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Alejandro Cruz-Osorio , Luciano Rezzolla

We studied the outflow behaviour from accretion discs around black holes taking into account the vertical equilibrium accretion flow model. The outflow rate is found to depend crucially on flow composition. Our approach is to study the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Rajiv Kumar , Chandra B. Singh , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Recent numerical relativity simulations have shown that the emission of gravitational waves at the merger of two black holes gives a recoil kick to the final black hole. We follow the orbits of a recoiling supermassive black hole (SMBH) in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Yutaka Fujita

Observations and numerical simulations have shown that outflows generally exist in the accretion process. We revisit the thermal equilibrium solutions of black hole accretion flows by including the role of outflows. Our study focuses on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Wen-Biao Wu , Wei-Min Gu , Mouyuan Sun

Significant fraction of matter in supercritical (or super-Eddington) accretion flow is blown away by radiation force, thus forming outflows, however, the properties of such radiation-driven outflows have been poorly understood. We have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Takeuchi , K. Ohsuga , S. Mineshige

By combining the numerical solution of the nonlinear hydrodynamics equations with the solution of the linear inhomogeneous Zerilli-Moncrief and Regge-Wheeler equations we investigate the properties of the gravitational radiation emitted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro Nagar , Olindo Zanotti , Jose A. Font , Luciano Rezzolla

We present the first results from two-dimensional simulations of radiatively-efficient accretion of metal-free gas onto intermediate-mass black holes. We fix the shape of the spectral energy distribution of the radiation produced near the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Milos Milosavljevic , Sean M. Couch , Volker Bromm

We describe astrophysical processes around a black hole keeping primarily the physics of accretion in mind. In Section 1, we briefly discuss the formation, evolution and detection of black holes. We also discuss the difference of flow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Discerning the likelihood of the so-called runaway instability of thick accretion disks orbiting black holes is an important issue for most models of cosmic gamma-ray bursts. To this aim we investigate this phenomenon by means of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose A. Font , Frederic Daigne

In this review, I summarize the main X-ray/hard X-ray properties of the accretion flows around black holes and neutron stars based on recent broad-band spectral and timing observations performed by the BeppoSAX and Rossi X-ray Timing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Didier Barret

We characterize the nature of thin, axisymmetric, inviscid, accretion flows of cold adiabatic gas with zero specific energy in the vicinity of a black hole by the specific angular momentum. Using two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dongsu Ryu , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , Diego Molteni

We investigate accretion of dark matter onto a moving Schwarzschild black hole. The dark matter is modeled by the collisionless Vlasov gas, assumed to be in thermal equilibrium at infinity. We derive an exact stationary solution and provide…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Patryk Mach , Andrzej Odrzywolek

Accreting black holes are observed to launch relativistic, collimated jets of matter and radiation. In some sources, discrete ejections have been detected with highly relativistic velocities. These particular sources typically have very…

We use results from simulations of the production of magnetohydrodynamic jets around black holes to derive the cosmic spin history of the most massive black holes. We assume that the efficiency of jet production is a monotonic function of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alejo Martinez-Sansigre , Steve Rawlings

We consider a subset of the physical processes that determine the spin j = a/M of astrophysical black holes. These include: (1) Initial conditions. Recent models suggest that the collapse of supermassive stars are likely to produce black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Charles F. Gammie , Stuart L. Shapiro , Jonathan C. McKinney

We consider photon emission from a supercritical accretion disk in which photons in the inner regions are trapped and advected in towards the center. Such disks are believed to be present in failed supernovae and gamma-ray bursts, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazunori Kohri , Ken Ohsuga , Ramesh Narayan

Due to the non-axisymmetric potential of the central bar, barred spiral galaxies form, in addition to their characteristic arms and bar, a variety of structures within the thin gas disk, like nuclear rings, inner spirals and dust-lanes.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Manuel Jung , Tobias F. Illenseer , Wolfgang J. Duschl

The new high energy data coming mainly from the Fermi and Swift satellites and from the ground based Cerenkov telescopes are making possible to study not only the energetics of blazar jets, but also their connection to the associated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Gabriele Ghisellini

Tidal disruption events (TDE) in which a star is devoured by a massive black hole at a galac- tic center pose a challenge to our understanding of accretion processes. Within a month the accretion rate reaches super-Eddington levels. It then…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Tsvi Piran , Aleksander Sadowski , Alexander Tchekhovskoy
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