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相关论文: GenCLIP: Generalizing CLIP Prompts for Zero-shot A…

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Large-scale foundation models like CLIP have shown strong zero-shot generalization but struggle with domain shifts, limiting their adaptability. In our work, we introduce \textsc{StyLIP}, a novel domain-agnostic prompt learning strategy for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Ankit Jha

Fine-grained anomaly detection is crucial in industrial and medical applications, but labeled anomalies are often scarce, making zero-shot detection challenging. While vision-language models like CLIP offer promising solutions, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Ming Hu , Yongsheng Huo , Mingyu Dou , Jianfu Yin , Peng Zhao , Yao Wang , Cong Hu , Bingliang Hu , Quan Wang

Zero-shot action recognition is challenging due to the semantic gap between seen and unseen classes. We present a novel framework that enhances CLIP with disentangled embeddings and semantic-guided interaction. A Motion Separation Module…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yiming Wang , Frederick W. B. Li , Jingyun Wang

Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection (ZSAD) leverages Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to enable supervision-free industrial inspection. However, existing ZSAD paradigms are constrained by single visual backbones, which struggle to balance global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Chenhao Fu , Han Fang , Xiuzheng Zheng , Wenbo Wei , Yonghua Li , Hao Sun , Xuelong Li

Pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) struggle with Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection (ZSAD) due to a critical adaptation gap: they lack the local inductive biases required for dense prediction and employ inflexible feature fusion paradigms.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Ke Ma , Jun Long , Hongxiao Fei , Liujie Hua , Zhen Dai , Yueyi Luo

Generalized Category Discovery (GCD) requires a model to both classify known categories and cluster unknown categories in unlabeled data. Prior methods leveraged self-supervised pre-training combined with supervised fine-tuning on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Rabah Ouldnoughi , Chia-Wen Kuo , Zsolt Kira

Recently, the rapid advancements of vision-language models, such as CLIP, leads to significant progress in zero-/few-shot anomaly detection (ZFSAD) tasks. However, most existing CLIP-based ZFSAD methods commonly assume prior knowledge of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Hong Huang , Weixiang Sun , Zhijian Wu , Jingwen Niu , Donghuan Lu , Xian Wu , Yefeng Zheng

Zero-shot anomaly detection (ZSAD) offers potential for identifying anomalies in medical imaging without task-specific training. In this paper, we evaluate CLIP-based models, originally developed for industrial tasks, on brain tumor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Aldo Marzullo , Marta Bianca Maria Ranzini

Generalized zero-shot learning aims to recognize both seen and unseen classes with the help of semantic information that is shared among different classes. It inevitably requires consistent visual-semantic alignment. Existing approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Huajie Jiang , Zhengxian Li , Xiaohan Yu , Yongli Hu , Baocai Yin , Jian Yang , Yuankai Qi

Few-shot Generalist Anomaly Detection requires models to generalize to novel categories without retraining, posing significant challenges in real-world scenarios with scarce samples and rapidly changing categories. Existing CLIP-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Xinyue Liu , Jianyuan Wang , Biao Leng , Shuo Zhang

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) aims to recognize unseen classes by leveraging semantic information from seen classes, but most existing methods assume accurate class labels for training instances. However, in real-world scenarios, noise and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Jinfu Fan , Jiangnan Li , Xiaowen Yan , Xiaohui Zhong , Wenpeng Lu , Linqing Huang

Zero-shot detection (ZSD), i.e., detection on classes not seen during training, is essential for real world detection use-cases, but remains a difficult task. Recent research attempts ZSD with detection models that output embeddings instead…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Katharina Kornmeier , Ulla Scheler , Pascal Herrmann

Zero-shot 3D object classification is crucial for real-world applications like autonomous driving, however it is often hindered by a significant domain gap between the synthetic data used for training and the sparse, noisy LiDAR scans…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Ajinkya Khoche , Gergő László Nagy , Maciej Wozniak , Thomas Gustafsson , Patric Jensfelt

With the growing interest in pretrained vision-language models like CLIP, recent research has focused on adapting these models to downstream tasks. Despite achieving promising results, most existing methods require labeled data for all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Zhengbo Wang , Jian Liang , Ran He , Nan Xu , Zilei Wang , Tieniu Tan

Treating texts as images, combining prompts with textual labels for prompt tuning, and leveraging the alignment properties of CLIP have been successfully applied in zero-shot multi-label image recognition. Nonetheless, relying solely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Haonan Xu , Dian Chao , Xiangyu Wu , Zhonghua Wan , Yang Yang

Medical anomaly detection (MAD) and segmentation play a critical role in assisting clinical diagnosis by identifying abnormal regions in medical images and localizing pathological regions. Recent CLIP-based studies are promising for anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Thuy Truong Tran , Minh Kha Do , Phuc Nguyen Duy , Min Hun Lee

Visual anomaly detection in multi-class settings poses significant challenges due to the diversity of object categories, the scarcity of anomalous examples, and the presence of camouflaged defects. In this paper, we propose PromptMAD, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Duncan McCain , Hossein Kashiani , Fatemeh Afghah

Current Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) approaches are restricted to recognition of a single dominant unseen object category in a test image. We hypothesize that this setting is ill-suited for real-world applications where unseen objects appear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Shafin Rahman , Salman Khan , Fatih Porikli

We focus on domain and class generalization problems in analyzing optical remote sensing images, using the large-scale pre-trained vision-language model (VLM), CLIP. While contrastively trained VLMs show impressive zero-shot generalization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Avigyan Bhattacharya , Mainak Singha , Ankit Jha , Biplab Banerjee

Adapting CLIP for anomaly detection on unseen objects has shown strong potential in a zero-shot manner. However, existing methods typically rely on a single textual space to align with visual semantics across diverse objects and domains.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Qihang Zhou , Binbin Gao , Guansong Pang , Xin Wang , Jiming Chen , Shibo He