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The task of roof damage classification and segmentation from overhead imagery presents unique challenges. In this work we choose to address the challenge posed due to strong class imbalance. We propose four distinct techniques that aim at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Jean-Baptiste Boin , Nat Roth , Jigar Doshi , Pablo Llueca , Nicolas Borensztein

Supervised learning under measurement constraints is a common challenge in statistical and machine learning. In many applications, despite extensive design points, acquiring responses for all points is often impractical due to resource…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-19 Lin Wang

Label Distribution Learning (LDL) is a novel machine learning paradigm that addresses the problem of label ambiguity and has found widespread applications. Obtaining complete label distributions in real-world scenarios is challenging, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Zhiqiang Kou , Haoyuan Xuan , Jing Wang , Yuheng Jia , Xin Geng

Many natural language processing (NLP) tasks are naturally imbalanced, as some target categories occur much more frequently than others in the real world. In such scenarios, current NLP models still tend to perform poorly on less frequent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Sophie Henning , William Beluch , Alexander Fraser , Annemarie Friedrich

Imbalanced Data (ID) is a problem that deters Machine Learning (ML) models for achieving satisfactory results. ID is the occurrence of a situation where the quantity of the samples belonging to one class outnumbers that of the other by a…

The problem of class imbalanced data is that the generalization performance of the classifier deteriorates due to the lack of data from minority classes. In this paper, we propose a novel minority over-sampling method to augment diversified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Seulki Park , Youngkyu Hong , Byeongho Heo , Sangdoo Yun , Jin Young Choi

Class imbalance is an inherent characteristic of multi-label data that hinders most multi-label learning methods. One efficient and flexible strategy to deal with this problem is to employ sampling techniques before training a multi-label…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Bin Liu , Konstantinos Blekas , Grigorios Tsoumakas

Dealing with severe class imbalance poses a major challenge for real-world applications, especially when the accurate classification and generalization of minority classes is of primary interest. In computer vision, learning from long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Zidi Xiu , Junya Chen , Ricardo Henao , Benjamin Goldstein , Lawrence Carin , Chenyang Tao

Classification is a fundamental task in machine learning. While conventional methods-such as binary, multiclass, and multi-label classification-are effective for simpler problems, they may not adequately address the complexities of some…

Learning from an imbalanced dataset is a tricky proposition. Because these datasets are biased towards one class, most existing classifiers tend not to perform well on minority class examples. Conventional classifiers usually aim to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Tanujit Chakraborty , Ashis Kumar Chakraborty

Pathology computing has dramatically improved pathologists' workflow and diagnostic decision-making processes. Although computer-aided diagnostic systems have shown considerable value in whole slide image (WSI) analysis, the problem of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Yonghuang Wu , Xuan Xie , Xinyuan Niu , Chengqian Zhao , Jinhua Yu

Learning unbiased models on imbalanced datasets is a significant challenge. Rare classes tend to get a concentrated representation in the classification space which hampers the generalization of learned boundaries to new test examples. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Salman Khan , Munawar Hayat , Waqas Zamir , Jianbing Shen , Ling Shao

Class imbalance poses a fundamental challenge in machine learning, frequently leading to unreliable classification performance. While prior methods focus on data- or loss-reweighting schemes, we view imbalance as a data condition that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Jakob Hackstein , Sidney Bender

The Classification on high-dimension low-sample-size data (HDLSS) is a challenging problem and it is common to have class-imbalanced data in most application fields. We term this as Imbalanced HDLSS (IHDLSS). Recent theoretical results…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Liran Shen , Meng Joo Er , Qingbo Yin

In machine learning models, the estimation of errors is often complex due to distribution bias, particularly in spatial data such as those found in environmental studies. We introduce an approach based on the ideas of importance sampling to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Boris Prokhorov , Diana Koldasbayeva , Alexey Zaytsev

Imbalanced regression occurs when continuous target variables have skewed distributions, creating sparse regions that are difficult for machine learning models to predict accurately. This issue particularly affects neural networks, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Shayan Alahyari , Mike Domaratzki

The purpose of this project was to collect and analyse data about the comparability and real-life applicability of published results focusing on Microsoft Windows malware, more specifically the impact of dataset size and testing dataset…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 David Illes

Data imbalance, in which a plurality of the data samples come from a small proportion of labels, poses a challenge in training deep neural networks. Unlike classification, in regression the labels are continuous, potentially boundless, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Yu Gong , Greg Mori , Frederick Tung

Automated Machine Learning has grown very successful in automating the time-consuming, iterative tasks of machine learning model development. However, current methods struggle when the data is imbalanced. Since many real-world datasets are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Prabhant Singh , Joaquin Vanschoren

With the abundance of industrial datasets, imbalanced classification has become a common problem in several application domains. Oversampling is an effective method to solve imbalanced classification. One of the main challenges of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Min Qian , Yan-Fu Li
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