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Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) tasks are extremely challenging for two main reasons: 1) it is difficult to obtain accurate labelling information that is critical to existing methods, and 2) infrared (IR) small target information is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Jing Wu , Rixiang Ni , Feng Huang , Zhaobing Qiu , Liqiong Chen , Changhai Luo , Yunxiang Li , Youli Li

Vision-Language Models require efficient adaptation to continually emerging downstream tasks. While Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning mitigates catastrophic forgetting, assigning isolated modules per task leads to parameter explosion.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Xuezhi Cui , Dongbo Zhou , Wang Guo , Zeyuan Wang , Ziyu Li , Gaozhi Zhou , Xian Li , Ling Zhao , Wentao Yang , Chao Tao , Haifeng Li

Visual Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) has become a powerful alternative for full fine-tuning so as to adapt pre-trained vision models to downstream tasks, which only tunes a small number of parameters while freezing the vast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Haoyu He , Jianfei Cai , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao , Bohan Zhuang

Single-frame InfraRed Small Target (SIRST) detection has been a challenging task due to a lack of inherent characteristics, imprecise bounding box regression, a scarcity of real-world datasets, and sensitive localization evaluation. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Yimian Dai , Xiang Li , Fei Zhou , Yulei Qian , Yaohong Chen , Jian Yang

Heatmap regression methods have dominated face alignment area in recent years while they ignore the inherent relation between different landmarks. In this paper, we propose a Sparse Local Patch Transformer (SLPT) for learning the inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Jiahao Xia , Weiwei qu , Wenjian Huang , Jianguo Zhang , Xi Wang , Min Xu

Generalized Category Discovery (GCD) aims to classify unlabelled images from both `seen' and `unseen' classes by transferring knowledge from a set of labelled `seen' class images. A key theme in existing GCD approaches is adapting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Hongjun Wang , Sagar Vaze , Kai Han

Infrared small target detection (ISTD) faces two major challenges: a lack of discernible target texture and severe background clutter, which results in the background obscuring the target. To enhance targets and suppress backgrounds, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Chen Hu , Mingyu Zhou , Shuai Yuan , Hongbo Hu , Zhenming Peng , Tian Pu , Xiying Li

The goal of image restoration (IR), a fundamental issue in computer vision, is to restore a high-quality (HQ) image from its degraded low-quality (LQ) observation. Multiple HQ solutions may correspond to an LQ input in this poorly posed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Zeyu Xiao , Jiawang Bai , Zhihe Lu , Zhiwei Xiong

State-of-the-art object detectors usually learn multi-scale representations to get better results by employing feature pyramids. However, the current designs for feature pyramids are still inefficient to integrate the semantic information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Tao Kong , Fuchun Sun , Wenbing Huang , Huaping Liu

Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising is a crucial preprocessing procedure for the subsequent HSI applications. Unfortunately, though witnessing the development of deep learning in HSI denoising area, existing convolution-based methods face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Miaoyu Li , Ying Fu , Yulun Zhang

Recently, transformers have shown great potential in image classification and established state-of-the-art results on the ImageNet benchmark. However, compared to CNNs, transformers converge slowly and are prone to overfitting in low-data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Yuxuan Zhou , Wangmeng Xiang , Chao Li , Biao Wang , Xihan Wei , Lei Zhang , Margret Keuper , Xiansheng Hua

We introduce the Large Sparse Reconstruction Model to study how scaling transformer context windows impacts feed-forward 3D reconstruction. Although recent object-centric feed-forward methods deliver robust, high-quality reconstruction,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Zhengqin Li , Cheng Zhang , Jakob Engel , Zhao Dong

In convolutional neural network based medical image segmentation, the periphery of foreground regions representing malignant tissues may be disproportionately assigned as belonging to the background class of healthy tissues…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Mou-Cheng Xu , Neil P. Oxtoby , Daniel C. Alexander , Joseph Jacob

Optimization-based approaches dominate infrared small target detection as they leverage infrared imagery's intrinsic low-rankness and sparsity. While effective for single-frame images, they struggle with dynamic changes in multi-frame…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Fengyi Wu , Simin Liu , Haoan Wang , Bingjie Tao , Junhai Luo , Zhenming Peng

Recent object detection methods have made remarkable progress by leveraging attention mechanisms to improve feature discriminability. However, most existing approaches are confined to refining single-layer or fusing dual-layer features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Dingzhou Xie , Rushi Lan , Cheng Pang , Enhao Ning , Jiahao Zeng , Wei Zheng

Omni-domain infrared small target detection (Omni-IRSTD) poses formidable challenges, as a single model must seamlessly adapt to diverse imaging systems, varying resolutions, and multiple spectral bands simultaneously. Current approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Yangting Shi , Yinfei Zhu , Renjie He , Le Hui , Meng Cai , Ming-Ming Cheng , Yimian Dai

Semantic object parsing is a fundamental task for understanding objects in detail in computer vision community, where incorporating multi-level contextual information is critical for achieving such fine-grained pixel-level recognition.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 Xiaodan Liang , Xiaohui Shen , Donglai Xiang , Jiashi Feng , Liang Lin , Shuicheng Yan

We introduce precise object silhouette as a new form of user control in text-to-image diffusion models, which we dub Shape-Guided Diffusion. Our training-free method uses an Inside-Outside Attention mechanism during the inversion and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Dong Huk Park , Grace Luo , Clayton Toste , Samaneh Azadi , Xihui Liu , Maka Karalashvili , Anna Rohrbach , Trevor Darrell

Change detection (CD) is a fundamental task in Earth observation. While most change detection methods detect all changes, there is a growing need for specialized methods targeting specific changes relevant to particular applications while…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Tahir Ahmad , Sudipan Saha

Well-annotated medical images are costly and sometimes even impossible to acquire, hindering landmark detection accuracy to some extent. Semi-supervised learning alleviates the reliance on large-scale annotated data by exploiting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Runnan Chen , Yuexin Ma , Lingjie Liu , Nenglun Chen , Zhiming Cui , Guodong Wei , Wenping Wang