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The code generation capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed the field of software development. However, this advancement also presents significant security challenges, as LLM-generated code often contains…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Rupam Patir , Keyan Guo , Haipeng Cai , Hongxin Hu

Distributed data analytics platforms (i.e., Apache Spark, Hadoop) provide high-level APIs to programmatically write analytics tasks that are run distributedly in multiple computing nodes. The design of these frameworks was primarily…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Fahad Shaon , Sazzadur Rahaman , Murat Kantarcioglu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for processing relational data but often struggle to generalize to unseen graphs, giving rise to the development of Graph Foundational Models (GFMs). However, current GFMs are challenged by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Weishuo Ma , Yanbo Wang , Xiyuan Wang , Lei Zou , Muhan Zhang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as powerful representation learning tools for capturing complex dependencies within diverse graph-structured data. Despite their success in a wide range of graph mining tasks, GNNs have raised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Wenzhao Jiang , Hao Liu , Hui Xiong

Cryptographic protocols form the backbone of modern security systems, yet vulnerabilities persist within their implementations. Traditional testing techniques, including fuzzing, have struggled to effectively identify vulnerabilities in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 S Mahmudul Hasan , Polina Kozyreva , Endadul Hoque

We introduce PathQuery, a graph query language developed to scale with Google's query and data volumes as well as its internal developer community. PathQuery supports flexible and declarative semantics. We have found that this enables query…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Jesse Weaver , Eric Paniagua , Tushar Agarwal , Nicholas Guy , Alexandre Mattos

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for learning from graph-structured data. However, even state-of-the-art architectures have limitations on what structures they can distinguish, imposing theoretical limits on what…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Eren Akbiyik , Florian Grötschla , Beni Egressy , Roger Wattenhofer

Large language models (LLMs) often struggle with knowledge-intensive tasks due to hallucinations and outdated parametric knowledge. While Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) addresses this by integrating external corpora, its effectiveness…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Su Dong , Qinggang Zhang , Yilin Xiao , Shengyuan Chen , Chuang Zhou , Xiao Huang

The emergence of large-scale quantum computing threatens widely deployed public-key cryptographic systems, creating an urgent need for enterprise-level methods to assess post-quantum (PQ) readiness. While PQ standards are under development,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Rasmus Erlemann , Charles Colyer Morris , Sanjyot Sathe

Flaky tests that non-deterministically pass or fail waste developer time and slow release cycles. While large language models (LLMs) show promise for automatically repairing flaky tests, existing approaches like FlakyDoctor fail in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Chengpeng Li , Farnaz Behrang , August Shi , Peng Liu

RDF (Resource Description Framework) is a standard language to represent graph databases. Query languages for RDF databases usually include primitives to support path queries, linking pairs of vertices of the graph that are connected by a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Ciro M. Medeiros , Martin A. Musicante , Umberto S. Costa

Recent research has explored the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for tackling complex graph reasoning tasks. However, due to the intricacies of graph structures and the inherent limitations of LLMs in handling long text, current…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Yuwei Hu , Runlin Lei , Xinyi Huang , Zhewei Wei , Yongchao Liu

We introduce Raqlet, a source-to-source compilation framework that addresses the fragmentation of recursive querying engines spanning relational (recursive SQL), graph (Cypher, GQL), and deductive (Datalog) systems. Recent standards such as…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Amir Shaikhha , Youning Xia , Meisam Tarabkhah , Jazal Saleem , Anna Herlihy

Stealing attacks pose a persistent threat to the intellectual property of deployed machine-learning systems. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) intensifies this risk by extending the attack surface beyond model weights to knowledge base…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Mengyu Yao , Ziqi Zhang , Ning Luo , Shaofei Li , Yifeng Cai , Xiangqun Chen , Yao Guo , Ding Li

This paper presents the design and implementation of a new open-source view-based graph analytics system called Graphsurge. Graphsurge is designed to support applications that analyze multiple snapshots or views of a large-scale graph.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Siddhartha Sahu , Semih Salihoglu

Increasing the semantic understanding and contextual awareness of machine learning models is important for improving robustness and reducing susceptibility to data shifts. In this work, we leverage contextual awareness for the anomaly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Nathan Vaska , Kevin Leahy , Victoria Helus

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for diverse applications. However, their uniform token processing paradigm introduces critical vulnerabilities in instruction handling, particularly when exposed to adversarial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Tengyun Ma , Jiaqi Yao , Daojing He , Shihao Peng , Yu Li , Shaohui Liu , Zhuotao Tian

Software vulnerabilities can pose severe harms to a computing system. They can lead to system crash, privacy leakage, or even physical damage. Correctly identifying vulnerabilities among enormous software codes in a timely manner is so far…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Jin Wang , Hui Xiao , Shuwen Zhong , Yinhao Xiao

In recent years, research on transforming natural language into graph query language (NL2GQL) has been increasing. Most existing methods focus on single-turn transformation from NL to GQL. In practical applications, user interactions with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yuanyuan Liang , Lei Pan , Tingyu Xie , Yunshi Lan , Weining Qian

Recently, Graph Neural Network (GNN)-based vulnerability detection systems have achieved remarkable success. However, the lack of explainability poses a critical challenge to deploy black-box models in security-related domains. For this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Sicong Cao , Xiaobing Sun , Xiaoxue Wu , David Lo , Lili Bo , Bin Li , Wei Liu