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Point clouds provide a flexible and natural representation usable in countless applications such as robotics or self-driving cars. Recently, deep neural networks operating on raw point cloud data have shown promising results on supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Jonathan Sauder , Bjarne Sievers

Point clouds are a set of data points in space to represent the 3D geometry of objects. A fundamental step in the processing is to identify a subset of points to represent the shape. While traditional sampling methods often ignore to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Pierre Onghena , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Beatriz Marcotegui

In this paper, we propose a deep hierarchical attention context model for lossless attribute compression of point clouds, leveraging a multi-resolution spatial structure and residual learning. A simple and effective Level of Detail (LoD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Yueru Chen , Wei Zhang , Dingquan Li , Jing Wang , Ge Li

Processing 3D data efficiently has always been a challenge. Spatial operations on large-scale point clouds, stored as sparse data, require extra cost. Attracted by the success of transformers, researchers are using multi-head attention for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Mahdi Saleh , Yige Wang , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam , Federico Tombari

Point cloud analysis has a wide range of applications in many areas such as computer vision, robotic manipulation, and autonomous driving. While deep learning has achieved remarkable success on image-based tasks, there are many unique…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Sushmita Sarker , Prithul Sarker , Gunner Stone , Ryan Gorman , Alireza Tavakkoli , George Bebis , Javad Sattarvand

Learning discriminative shape representation directly on point clouds is still challenging in 3D shape analysis and understanding. Recent studies usually involve three steps: first splitting a point cloud into some local regions, then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Xin Wen , Zhizhong Han , Xinhai Liu , Yu-Shen Liu

Current point cloud registration methods are mainly based on local geometric information and usually ignore the semantic information contained in the scenes. In this paper, we treat the point cloud registration problem as a semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Shaocong Liu , Tao Wang , Yan Zhang , Ruqin Zhou , Li Li , Chenguang Dai , Yongsheng Zhang , Longguang Wang , Hanyun Wang

In this paper, we tackle the challenging problem of point cloud completion from the perspective of feature learning. Our key observation is that to recover the underlying structures as well as surface details, given partial input, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Zejia Su , Haibin Huang , Chongyang Ma , Hui Huang , Ruizhen Hu

In this paper we present SA-CNN, a hierarchical and lightweight self-attention based encoding and decoding architecture for representation learning of point cloud data. The proposed SA-CNN introduces convolution and transposed convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 En Yen Puang , Hao Zhang , Hongyuan Zhu , Wei Jing

Point cloud is an important type of geometric data structure. Due to its irregular format, most researchers transform such data to regular 3D voxel grids or collections of images. This, however, renders data unnecessarily voluminous and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Charles R. Qi , Hao Su , Kaichun Mo , Leonidas J. Guibas

Recently MLP-based methods have shown strong performance in point cloud analysis. Simple MLP architectures are able to learn geometric features in local point groups yet fail to model long-range dependencies directly. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Xingyilang Yin , Xi Yang , Liangchen Liu , Nannan Wang , Xinbo Gao

Processing large point clouds is a challenging task. Therefore, the data is often sampled to a size that can be processed more easily. The question is how to sample the data? A popular sampling technique is Farthest Point Sampling (FPS).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Oren Dovrat , Itai Lang , Shai Avidan

Hypergraph spectral analysis has emerged as an effective tool processing complex data structures in data analysis. The surface of a three-dimensional (3D) point cloud and the multilateral relationship among their points can be naturally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Songyang Zhang , Shuguang Cui , Zhi Ding

Object shape is a key cue that contributes to the semantic understanding of objects. In this work we focus on the categorization of real-world object point clouds to particular shape types. Therein surface description and representation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Christian A. Mueller , Andreas Birk

Technology to recognize the type of component represented by a point cloud is required in the reconstruction process of an as-built model of a process plant based on laser scanning. The reconstruction process of a process plant through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Hyungki Kim , Duhwan Mun

Medical image classification has developed rapidly under the impetus of the convolutional neural network (CNN). Due to the fixed size of the receptive field of the convolution kernel, it is difficult to capture the global features of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-22 Xiangzuo Huo , Gang Sun , Shengwei Tian , Yan Wang , Long Yu , Jun Long , Wendong Zhang , Aolun Li

Current point cloud processing algorithms do not have the capability to automatically extract semantic information from the observed scenes, except in very specialized cases. Furthermore, existing mesh analysis paradigms cannot be directly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Reed M. Williams , Horea T. Ilieş

Remarkable performance from Transformer networks in Natural Language Processing promote the development of these models in dealing with computer vision tasks such as image recognition and segmentation. In this paper, we introduce a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Qi Zhong , Xian-Feng Han

We introduce a novel learning-based, visibility-aware, surface reconstruction method for large-scale, defect-laden point clouds. Our approach can cope with the scale and variety of point cloud defects encountered in real-life Multi-View…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Raphael Sulzer , Loic Landrieu , Renaud Marlet , Bruno Vallet

An explainable machine learning method for point cloud classification, called the PointHop method, is proposed in this work. The PointHop method consists of two stages: 1) local-to-global attribute building through iterative one-hop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Min Zhang , Haoxuan You , Pranav Kadam , Shan Liu , C. -C. Jay Kuo