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Cross-subject motor imagery (CS-MI) classification in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) is a challenging task due to the significant variability in Electroencephalography (EEG) patterns across different individuals. This variability often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Ahmed G. Habashi , Ahmed M. Azab , Seif Eldawlatly , Gamal M. Aly

Detailed exploration on Brain Computer Interface (BCI) and its recent trends has been done in this paper. Work is being done to identify objects, images, videos and their color compositions. Efforts are on the way in understanding speech,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 T. Kameswara Rao , M. Rajya Lakshmi , T. V. Prasad

This paper presents a novel wireless silent speech interface (SSI) integrating multi-channel textile-based EMG electrodes into headphone earmuff for real-time, hands-free communication. Unlike conventional patch-based EMG systems, which…

The prevalence of online learning poses a vital challenge in real-time monitoring of students' concentration. Traditional methods such as questionnaire assessments require manual intervention, and webcam-based monitoring fails to provide…

A Brain Computer Interface (BCI) connects the human brain to the outside world, providing a direct communication channel. Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are commonly used in BCIs to reflect cognitive patterns related to motor function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Abdullah Al Shiam , Md. Khademul Islam Molla , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Md. Abdus Samad Kamal

This study presents a real-time, portable brain-computer interface (BCI) system designed to support hand rehabilitation for stroke patients. The system combines a low cost 3D-printed robotic exoskeleton with an embedded controller that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 F. M. Omar , A. M. Omar , K. H. Eyada , M. Rabie , M. A. Kamel , A. M. Azab

The significant inter-subject variability in electroen-cephalogram (EEG) signals often results in substantial changes to neural network weights as data distributions shift. This variability frequently causes catastrophic forgetting in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-26 Dan Li , Hye-Bin Shin , Kang Yin , Seong-Whan Lee

One of the greatest goals of neuroscience in recent decades has been to rehabilitate individuals who no longer have a functional relationship between their mind and their body. Although neuroscience has produced technologies which allow the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Samuel Kuhn , Nathan George

Motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable the direct control of external devices through the imagined movements of various body parts. Unlike previous systems that used fixed-length EEG trials for MI decoding,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Huanyu Wu , Siyang Li , Dongrui Wu

Transfer learning and meta-learning offer some of the most promising avenues to unlock the scalability of healthcare and consumer technologies driven by biosignal data. This is because current methods cannot generalise well across human…

In orthogonal frequency division modulation (OFDM) communication systems, channel state information (CSI) is required at receiver due to the fact that frequency-selective fading channel leads to disgusting inter-symbol interference (ISI)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Guan Gui , Li Xu , Lin Shan , Fumiyuki Adachi

An alternative pathway for the human brain to communicate with the outside world is by means of a brain computer interface (BCI). A BCI can decode electroencephalogram (EEG) signals of brain activities, and then send a command or an intent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Junhua Li , Zbigniew Struzik , Liqing Zhang , Andrzej Cichocki

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) has the potential to facilitate coordination gains from mutual assistance between sensing and communication (S&C), especially sensing-aided communication enhancement (SACE). Reconfigurable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-14 Xiaohui Li , Qi Zhu , Yunpei Chen , Chadi Assi , Yifei Yuan

Consumer-grade electroencephalography (EEG) devices show promise for Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) applications, but their efficacy in detecting subtle cognitive states remains understudied. We developed a comprehensive study paradigm…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Matthew Russell , Samuel Youkeles , William Xia , Kenny Zheng , Aman Shah , Robert J. K. Jacob

Recent advancements in head-mounted wearable technology are revolutionizing the field of biopotential measurement, but the integration of these technologies into practical, user-friendly devices remains challenging due to issues with design…

Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) have emerged as a transformative force in assistive technologies, empowering individuals with motor impairments by enabling device control and facilitating functional recovery. However, the persistent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-28 Xiaying Wang , Lan Mei , Victor Kartsch , Andrea Cossettini , Luca Benini

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems have emerged as a promising solution to improve spectrum efficiency and enable functional convergence. However, ensuring secure information transmission while maintaining high-quality…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-12 Yufei Wang , Qiang Li , Hongli Liu , Ying Zhang , Jingran Lin

Traditional brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), reliant on costly electroencephalography or invasive implants, struggle with complex human-computer interactions due to setup complexity and limited precision. We present NeuGaze, a novel…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Yiqian Yang

Surface electromyography (sEMG) has demonstrated significant potential in simultaneous and proportional control (SPC). However, existing algorithms for predicting joint angles based onsEMGoften suffer fromhigh inference costs or are limited…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Xin Zhou , Chuang Lin , Can Wang , Xiaojiang Peng

Detecting the salient parts of motor-imagery electroencephalogram (MI-EEG) signals can enhance the performance of the brain-computer interface (BCI) system and reduce the computational burden required for processing lengthy MI-EEG signals.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-20 Navid Ayoobi , Elnaz Banan Sadeghian