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Fairness is a crucial concern for generative models, which not only reflect but can also amplify societal and cultural biases. Existing fairness notions for generative models are largely adapted from classification and focus on balancing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Alexandre Verine , Rafael Pinot , Florian Le Bronnec

We study three classical machine learning algorithms in the context of algorithmic fairness: adaptive boosting, support vector machines, and logistic regression. Our goal is to maintain the high accuracy of these learning algorithms while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Benjamin Fish , Jeremy Kun , Ádám D. Lelkes

In this work, we propose data augmentation via pairwise mixup across subgroups to improve group fairness. Many real-world applications of machine learning systems exhibit biases across certain groups due to under-representation or training…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-14 Madeline Navarro , Camille Little , Genevera I. Allen , Santiago Segarra

Machine learning models are becoming pervasive in high-stakes applications. Despite their clear benefits in terms of performance, the models could show discrimination against minority groups and result in fairness issues in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Mingyang Wan , Daochen Zha , Ninghao Liu , Na Zou

In this paper, we study the classic submodular maximization problem subject to a group equality constraint under both non-adaptive and adaptive settings. It has been shown that the utility function of many machine learning applications,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Shaojie Tang , Jing Yuan

Federated learning (FL) has garnered considerable attention due to its privacy-preserving feature. Nonetheless, the lack of freedom in managing user data can lead to group fairness issues, where models are biased towards sensitive factors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Gerry Windiarto Mohamad Dunda , Shenghui Song

In the evolving field of machine learning, ensuring group fairness has become a critical concern, prompting the development of algorithms designed to mitigate bias in decision-making processes. Group fairness refers to the principle that a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Teresa Salazar , João Gama , Helder Araújo , Pedro Henriques Abreu

In this paper, we study the problem of fair worker selection in Federated Learning systems, where fairness serves as an incentive mechanism that encourages more workers to participate in the federation. Considering the achieved training…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Fengjiao Li , Jia Liu , Bo Ji

The issue of group fairness in machine learning models, where certain sub-populations or groups are favored over others, has been recognized for some time. While many mitigation strategies have been proposed in centralized learning, many of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Ganghua Wang , Ali Payani , Myungjin Lee , Ramana Kompella

The most prevalent notions of fairness in machine learning are statistical definitions: they fix a small collection of pre-defined groups, and then ask for parity of some statistic of the classifier across these groups. Constraints of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Michael Kearns , Seth Neel , Aaron Roth , Zhiwei Steven Wu

To address issues of group-level fairness in machine learning, it is natural to adjust model parameters based on specific fairness objectives over a sensitive-attributed validation set. Such an adjustment procedure can be cast within a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Yi Zeng , Xuelin Yang , Li Chen , Cristian Canton Ferrer , Ming Jin , Michael I. Jordan , Ruoxi Jia

Algorithmic fairness in lending today relies on group fairness metrics for monitoring statistical parity across protected groups. This approach is vulnerable to subgroup discrimination by proxy, carrying significant risks of legal and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Mark Weber , Mikhail Yurochkin , Sherif Botros , Vanio Markov

Machine learning actively impacts our everyday life in almost all endeavors and domains such as healthcare, finance, and energy. As our dependence on the machine learning increases, it is inevitable that these algorithms will be used to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Ankit Kulshrestha , Ilya Safro

Explicit and implicit bias clouds human judgement, leading to discriminatory treatment of minority groups. A fundamental goal of algorithmic fairness is to avoid the pitfalls in human judgement by learning policies that improve the overall…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Yuzi He , Keith Burghardt , Siyi Guo , Kristina Lerman

The goal of fairness in classification is to learn a classifier that does not discriminate against groups of individuals based on sensitive attributes, such as race and gender. One approach to designing fair algorithms is to use relaxations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Kirtan Padh , Diego Antognini , Emma Lejal Glaude , Boi Faltings , Claudiu Musat

This project explores adversarial training techniques to develop fairer Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to mitigate the inherent bias they are known to exhibit. DNNs are susceptible to inheriting bias with respect to sensitive attributes such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Allen Minch , Hung Anh Vu , Anne Marie Warren

Common fairness definitions in machine learning focus on balancing notions of disparity and utility. In this work, we study fairness in the context of risk disparity among sub-populations. We are interested in learning models that minimize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Natalia Martinez , Martin Bertran , Guillermo Sapiro

Algorithmic Fairness is an established area of machine learning, willing to reduce the influence of hidden bias in the data. Yet, despite its wide range of applications, very few works consider the multi-class classification setting from…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-13 Christophe Denis , Romuald Elie , Mohamed Hebiri , François Hu

We study the problem of post-processing a supervised machine-learned regressor to maximize fair binary classification at all decision thresholds. By decreasing the statistical distance between each group's score distributions, we show that…

Group max-min fairness (MMF) is commonly used in fairness-aware recommender systems (RS) as an optimization objective, as it aims to protect marginalized item groups and ensures a fair competition platform. However, our theoretical analysis…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Chen Xu , Yuxin Li , Wenjie Wang , Liang Pang , Jun Xu , Tat-Seng Chua