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相关论文: Pulsar Coherent Radio Emission from Solitons : Ave…

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Radio observations from normal pulsars indicate that the coherent radio emission is excited by curvature radiation from charge bunches. In this review we provide a systematic description of the various observational constraints on the radio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Dipanjan Mitra , Rahul Basu , George I Melikizde

The pulsar radio emission originates from regions below 10% of the light cylinder radius. This requires a mechanism where coherent emission is excited in relativistic pair plasma with frequency $\nu_{cr}$ which is below the plasma frequency…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Dipanjan Mitra

We consider the widespread hypothesis that coherent curvature radiation is responsible for the radio emission of pulsars. The comparison of energy conservation and the published data and luminosities explicitely proves that coherent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Lesch , A. Jessner , M. Kramer , Th. Kunzl

A number of possible pulsar radio emission mechanisms are based on streaming instabilities in relativistically hot electron-positron pair plasmas. At saturation the unstable waves can form, in principle, stable solitary waves which could…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Jan Benáček , Patricio A. Muñoz , Alina C. Manthei , Jörg Büchner

Forty years have passed since the discovery of pulsars, yet the physical mechanism of their coherent radio emission is a mystery. Recent observational and theoretical studies strongly suggest that the radiation outcoming from the pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dipanjan Mitra , Janusz Gil , George I. Melikidze

Searching for the physical mechanism that can excite the coherent radio emission in pulsars is still an enigmatic problem. A wealth of high quality observations exist, which over the years have been instrumental in putting stringent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Dipanjan Mitra

We propose a new, self-consistent theory of coherent pulsar radio emission based on the non-stationary sparking model of Ruderman & Sutherland (1975), modified by Gil & Sendyk (2000) in the accompanying Paper I. According to these authors,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George Melikidze , Janusz Gil , Avtandil Pataraya

Linear acceleration emission is one of the mechanisms that might explain intense coherent emissions of radio pulsars. This mechanism is not well understood, however, because the effects of collective plasma response and nonlinear plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Jan Benáček , Patricio A. Muñoz , Jörg Büchner , Axel Jessner

We review a physical model where the high brightness temperature of 10$^{25}-10^{30}$ K observed in pulsar radio emission is explained by coherent curvature radiation excited in the relativistic electron-positron plasma in the pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Dipanjan Mitra , G. Melikidze , Janusz Gil

The pulsar profile is characterised by two distinct emission components, the core and the cone. The standard model of a pulsar radio emission beam originating from dipolar magnetic fields, places the core at the centre surrounded by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Rahul Basu , Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze

The beamed radio emission from relativistic plasma (particles or bunches), constrained to move along the curved trajectories, occurs in the direction of velocity. We have generalized the coherent curvature radiation model to include the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. T. Gangadhara

Observations suggest that coherent radio emission from pulsars is excited in a dense pulsar plasma by curvature radiation from charge bunches. Numerous studies propose that these charge bunches are relativistic charge solitons which are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Sk. Minhajur Rahaman , Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze , Taras Lakoba

Since pulsars were discovered as emitters of bright coherent radio emission more than half a century ago, the cause of the emission has remained a mystery. In this Letter we demonstrate that coherent radiation can be directly generated in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Alexander Philippov , Andrey Timokhin , Anatoly Spitkovsky

A theory of pulsar radio emission generation, in which the observed waves are produced directly by maser-type plasma instabilities operating at the anomalous cyclotron-Cherenkov resonance $\omega- k_{\parallel} v_{\parallel} + \omega_B/…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maxim Lyutikov , Roger D. Blandford , George Machabeli

We have developed a method to compute the possible distribution of radio emission regions in a typical pulsar magnetosphere, taking into account the viewing geometry and rotational effects of the neutron star. Our method can estimate the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. M. C. Thomas , Y. Gupta , R. T. Gangadhara

Radio luminosities have been estimated from published data for a well-defined homogeneous set of 29 normal pulsars. The radio-frequency energies per unit charge in the primary accelerated particle beam are given for each pulsar and form a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 P. B. Jones

Precursors and postcursors (PPCs) are rare emission components detected in a handful of pulsars that appear beyond the main pulse emission, in some cases far away from it. In this paper we attempt to characterize the PPC emission in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rahul Basu , Dipanjan Mitra , Joanna M. Rankin

The extremely high brightness temperatures of pulsars and fast radio bursts (FRBs) require their radiation mechanisms to be coherent. Coherent curvature radiation by bunches has been long discussed as the mechanism for radio pulsars and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Yuan-Pei Yang , Bing Zhang

We present the outline of a new model for the coherent radio emission of pulsars that succeeds in reproducing the energetics and brightness temperatures of the observed radio emission from the observationally deduced distances of 50-100…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Th. Kunzl , H. Lesch , A. Jessner

Relativistic plasma masers operating on the anomalous cyclotron-Cherenkov resonance and the Cherenkov-drift resonance are capable of explaining the main observational characteristics of pulsar radio emission. Both electromagnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Maxim Lyutikov , Roger Blandford , George Machabeli
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