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Medical image segmentation plays a crucial role in clinical diagnosis and treatment planning, where accurate boundary delineation is essential for precise lesion localization, organ identification, and quantitative assessment. In recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Peiting Tian , Xi Chen , Haixia Bi , Fan Li

Recent advancements in foundation models, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM), have shown strong performance in various vision tasks, particularly image segmentation, due to their impressive zero-shot segmentation capabilities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Pengfei Gu , Haoteng Tang , Islam A. Ebeid , Jose A. Nunez , Fabian Vazquez , Diego Adame , Marcus Zhan , Huimin Li , Bin Fu , Danny Z. Chen

Image segmentation is one of the most essential biomedical image processing problems for different imaging modalities, including microscopy and X-ray in the Internet-of-Medical-Things (IoMT) domain. However, annotating biomedical images is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Ziyuan Zhao , Zeng Zeng , Kaixin Xu , Cen Chen , Cuntai Guan

Layered Cellular Automata (LCA) extends the concept of traditional cellular automata (CA) to model complex systems and phenomena. In LCA, each cell's next state is determined by the interaction of two layers of computation, allowing for…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Abhishek Dalai

Inter-image association modeling is crucial for co-salient object detection. Despite satisfactory performance, previous methods still have limitations on sufficient inter-image association modeling. Because most of them focus on image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Long Li , Nian Liu , Dingwen Zhang , Zhongyu Li , Salman Khan , Rao Anwer , Hisham Cholakkal , Junwei Han , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

This paper presents a co-salient object detection method to find common salient regions in a set of images. We utilize deep saliency networks to transfer co-saliency prior knowledge and better capture high-level semantic information, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Dong-ju Jeong , Insung Hwang , Nam Ik Cho

Salient object detection has achieved great improvement by using the Fully Convolution Network (FCN). However, the FCN-based U-shape architecture may cause the dilution problem in the high-level semantic information during the up-sample…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Guangyu Ren , Tianhong Dai , Panagiotis Barmpoutis , Tania Stathaki

The real human attention is an interactive activity between our visual system and our brain, using both low-level visual stimulus and high-level semantic information. Previous image salient object detection (SOD) works conduct their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Zhenyu Wu , Shuai Li , Chenglizhao Chen , Aimin Hao , Hong Qin

Computer vision algorithms with pixel-wise labeling tasks, such as semantic segmentation and salient object detection, have gone through a significant accuracy increase with the incorporation of deep learning. Deep segmentation methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Caglar Aytekin , Xingyang Ni , Francesco Cricri , Lixin Fan , Emre Aksu

CNN visualization and interpretation methods, like class-activation maps (CAMs), are typically used to highlight the image regions linked to class predictions. These models allow to simultaneously classify images and extract class-dependent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Soufiane Belharbi , Ismail Ben Ayed , Luke McCaffrey , Eric Granger

Few-shot learning (FSL) aims to learn novel visual categories from very few samples, which is a challenging problem in real-world applications. Many methods of few-shot classification work well on general images to learn global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Xiaojian He , Jinfu Lin , Junming Shen

Deep learning underlies most modern approaches and tools in computer vision, including biomedical imaging. However, for interactive semantic segmentation (often called pixel classification in this context) and interactive object-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Carolin Teuber , Anwai Archit , Tobias Boothe , Peter Ditte , Jochen Rink , Constantin Pape

Purpose: Recent developments in computational pathology have been driven by advances in Vision Foundation Models, particularly the Segment Anything Model (SAM). This model facilitates nuclei segmentation through two primary methods:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Xueyuan Li , Can Cui , Ruining Deng , Yucheng Tang , Quan Liu , Tianyuan Yao , Shunxing Bao , Naweed Chowdhury , Haichun Yang , Yuankai Huo

Segmentation using deep learning has shown promising directions in medical imaging as it aids in the analysis and diagnosis of diseases. Nevertheless, a main drawback of deep models is that they require a large amount of pixel-level labels,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Sukesh Adiga , Jose Dolz , Herve Lombaert

Although most existing multi-modal salient object detection (SOD) methods demonstrate effectiveness through training models from scratch, the limited multi-modal data hinders these methods from reaching optimality. In this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Kunpeng Wang , Danying Lin , Chenglong Li , Zhengzheng Tu , Bin Luo

As the rapid development of computer vision and the emergence of powerful network backbones and architectures, the application of deep learning in medical imaging has become increasingly significant. Unlike natural images, medical images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Guoqing Zhang , Jingyun Yang , Yang Li

Beneficial from Fully Convolutional Neural Networks (FCNs), saliency detection methods have achieved promising results. However, it is still challenging to learn effective features for detecting salient objects in complicated scenarios, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Sina Mohammadi , Mehrdad Noori , Ali Bahri , Sina Ghofrani Majelan , Mohammad Havaei

Camouflaged Object Detection (COD) stands as a significant challenge in computer vision, dedicated to identifying and segmenting objects visually highly integrated with their backgrounds. Current mainstream methods have made progress in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Kuan Wang , Yanjun Qin , Mengge Lu , Liejun Wang , Xiaoming Tao

Foundation models, such as OpenAI's GPT-3 and GPT-4, Meta's LLaMA, and Google's PaLM2, have revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence. A notable paradigm shift has been the advent of the Segment Anything Model (SAM), which has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Ruikai Cui , Siyuan He , Shi Qiu

Cellular Automata (CA) theory is a discrete model that represents the state of each of its cells from a finite set of possible values which evolve in time according to a pre-defined set of transition rules. CA have been applied to a number…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Karttikeya Mangalam , K S Venkatesh