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In contrast to a "single particle table-top trap", an essential feature of a storage ring "trap" is that $10^{10}$ or more particles can have their spins aligned in a polarized beam. This is a nunber of polarized particles large enough for…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Richard M Talman

A novel scheme is proposed for generating a polarized positron beam via multiphoton Breit-Wheeler process during the collision of a 10 GeV, pC seeding electron beam with the other 1 GeV, nC driving electron beam. The driving beam provides…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Huai-Hang Song , Wei-Min Wang , Yu-Tong Li

Recent experimental advance in creating dissipative couplings provides a new route for engineering exotic lattice systems and exploring topological dissipation. Using the spatial lattice of atomic spinwaves in a vacuum vapor cell, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Dongdong Hao , Lin Wang , Xingda Lu , Xuzhen Cao , Suotang Jia , Ying Hu , Yanhong Xiao

We propose a mechanism for optical energy squeezing and anomalous light tunneling through arbitrarily-shaped plasmonic ultranarrow channels and bends connecting two larger plasmonic metal-insulator-metal waveguides. It is shown how a proper…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Alu , Nader Engheta

Surface plasmons polaritons were thought to exist only in metals near their plasma frequencies. The concept of spoof plasmons extended the realms of plasmonics to domains such as radio frequencies, magnetism, or even acoustic waves. Here,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 M. Farhat , S. Guenneau , P. Y. Chen , K. N. Salama , H. Bagci

We propose a stable and fast reconstruction technique for parallel-beam (PB) tomographic X-ray imaging, relying on the discrete pseudo-polar (PP) Radon transform. Our main contribution is a resampling method, based on modern sampling…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Shahar Tsiper , Yonina C. Eldar

A novel method of generation and synthesis of azimuthally E-polarized vortex beams is presented. Along the axis of propagation such beams have a strong longitudinally polarized magnetic field where ideally there is no electric field. We…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Mehdi Veysi , Caner Guclu , Filippo Capolino

We describe here a method to generate high-definition arbitrary laser beam shapes and profiles useful to many applications, ranging from optical patterning and lithography to optical trapping of microscopic particles and ultracold atoms.…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-22 Pedro Faleiros Silva , Sérgio Ricardo Muniz

Superposition of two independent orthogonally polarized beams is a conventional principle of creating a new light beam. Here, we intend to achieve the inverse process, namely, extracting inherent polarization modes from a single light beam.…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Xiaoyu Weng , Yu Miao , Qingli Zhang , Guanxue Wang , Yue Li , Xiumin Gao , Songlin Zhuang

The strongly interacting system created in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions behaves almost as an ideal fluid with rich patterns of the velocity field exhibiting strong vortical structure. Vorticity of the fluid, via spin-orbit coupling,…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Takafumi Niida , Sergei A. Voloshin

We study a "strongly-coupled" (SC) polariton system formed between the atom-like intersubband transitions in a semiconductor nanostructure and the THz optical modes that are localised at the edges of a gold aperture. The polaritons can be…

Electron and positron beams in storage-rings self-polarize by emitting spin-flipping synchrotron radiation. If new ultralight particles couple to $e^\pm$, their emission in synchrotron-like radiation would modify the characteristic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Iftah Galon

A novel spin polarization separation of reflected light is observed, when a linearly polarized Gaussian beam impinges on an air-glass interface at Brewster angle. In the far-field zone, spins of photons are oppositely polarized in two…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yang Lv , Zefang Wang , Yu Jin , Mingtao Cao , Liang Han , Pei Zhang , Hongrong Li , Hong Gao , Fuli Li

Nonlinear optics is crucial for shaping the spatial structure of shortwave light and its interactions with matter, but achieving this through simple harmonic generation with a single pump is challenging. This study demonstrates nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Ting-Ting Liu , Shi-Hui Ding , Chun-Yu Li , Hui Liu , Zhi-Han Zhu , Peng Chen , Yan-Qing Lu

Free-space light beams with complex intensity patterns, or non-trivial phase structure, are demanded in diverse fields, ranging from classical and quantum optical communications, to manipulation and imaging of microparticles and cells.…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Andrea Crespi , Francesca Bragheri

A spin-polarizing electron beam splitter is described which relies on an arrangement of linearly polarized laser waves of nonrelativistic intensity. An incident electron beam is first coherently scattered off a bichromatic laser field,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Matthias M. Dellweg , Carsten Müller

Dielectric structures driven by laser-generated terahertz (THz) pulses may hold the key to overcoming the technological limitations of conventional particle accelerators and with recent experimental demonstrations of acceleration,…

A comparative experimental and theoretical investigation is presented that centres on the effects of structuring black silicon surfaces with linearly, circularly and azimuthally polarized laser pulses under SF6 ambient atmosphere. It is…

This study presents an investigation of second harmonic generation (SHG) resulting from interaction of radially polarized laser beam propagating in homogeneous, unmagnetized plasma. Lorentz force and continuity equations have been used to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Shivani Aggarwal , Saumya Singh , Dinkar Mishra , Bhupesh Kumar , Pallavi Jha

A novel covariant formalism for the treatment of the transfer and Compton scattering of partially polarized light is presented. This was initially developed to aid in the computation of relativistic corrections to the polarization generated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Jamie Portsmouth , Edmund Bertschinger
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