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An organ segmentation method that can generalize to unseen contrasts and scanner settings can significantly reduce the need for retraining of deep learning models. Domain Generalization (DG) aims to achieve this goal. However, most DG…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Yanwu Xu , Shaoan Xie , Maxwell Reynolds , Matthew Ragoza , Mingming Gong , Kayhan Batmanghelich

Several studies indicate that deep learning models can learn to detect breast cancer from mammograms (X-ray images of the breasts). However, challenges with overfitting and poor generalisability prevent their routine use in the clinic.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-05 Emir Ahmed , Spencer A. Thomas , Ciaran Bench

When capturing and storing images, devices inevitably introduce noise. Reducing this noise is a critical task called image denoising. Deep learning has become the de facto method for image denoising, especially with the emergence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Haoyu Chen , Jinjin Gu , Yihao Liu , Salma Abdel Magid , Chao Dong , Qiong Wang , Hanspeter Pfister , Lei Zhu

Image harmonization task aims at harmonizing different composite foreground regions according to specific background image. Previous methods would rather focus on improving the reconstruction ability of the generator by some internal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Jingtang Liang , Chi-Man Pun

Self-supervised representation learning has been extremely successful in medical image analysis, as it requires no human annotations to provide transferable representations for downstream tasks. Recent self-supervised learning methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Hong-Yu Zhou , Chixiang Lu , Liansheng Wang , Yizhou Yu

The adversarial methods showed advanced performance by producing synthetic images to mitigate the domain shift, a common problem due to the hardship of acquiring labelled data in medical field. Most existing studies focus on modifying the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Xinwen Zhang , Chaoyi Zhang , Dongnan Liu , Qianbi Yu , Weidong Cai

Most deep learning models are data-driven and the excellent performance is highly dependent on the abundant and diverse datasets. However, it is very hard to obtain and label the datasets of some specific scenes or applications. If we train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Tianxiao Zhang , Wenchi Ma , Guanghui Wang

Cross-domain visual data matching is one of the fundamental problems in many real-world vision tasks, e.g., matching persons across ID photos and surveillance videos. Conventional approaches to this problem usually involves two steps: i)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Liang Lin , Guangrun Wang , Wangmeng Zuo , Xiangchu Feng , Lei Zhang

Medical image analysis suffers from a lack of labeled data due to several challenges including patient privacy and lack of experts. Although some AI models only perform well with large amounts of data, we will move to data augmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-26 Khadija Rais , Mohamed Amroune , Mohamed Yassine Haouam , Abdelmadjid Benmachiche

Deep models trained on large-scale RGB image datasets have shown tremendous success. It is important to apply such deep models to real-world problems. However, these models suffer from a performance bottleneck under illumination changes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Ibrahim Batuhan Akkaya , Fazil Altinel , Ugur Halici

In real-life applications, machine learning models often face scenarios where there is a change in data distribution between training and test domains. When the aim is to make predictions on distributions different from those seen at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Lucas Mansilla , Rodrigo Echeveste , Diego H. Milone , Enzo Ferrante

We tackle the challenging problem of single-source domain generalization (DG) for medical image segmentation, where we train a network on one domain (e.g., CT) and directly apply it to a different domain (e.g., MR) without adapting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Franz Thaler , Martin Urschler , Mateusz Kozinski , Matthias AF Gsell , Gernot Plank , Darko Stern

Combining neuroimaging datasets from multiple sites and scanners can help increase statistical power and thus provide greater insight into subtle neuroanatomical effects. However, site-specific effects pose a challenge by potentially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Ayodeji Ijishakin , Ana Lawry Aguila , Elizabeth Levitis , Ahmed Abdulaal , Andre Altmann , James Cole

In this study, a new coupled Partial Differential Equation (CPDE) based image denoising model incorporating space-time regularization into non-linear diffusion is proposed. This proposed model is fitted with additive Gaussian noise which…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-08 Subit K. Jain , Sudeb Majee , Rajendra K. Ray , Ananta K. Majee

In order to improve the accuracy of face recognition under varying illumination conditions, a local texture enhanced illumination normalization method based on fusion of differential filtering images (FDFI-LTEIN) is proposed to weaken the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Chaobing Zheng , Shiqian Wu , Wangming Xu , Shoulie Xie

Deep learning has been used extensively for medical image analysis applications, assuming the training and test data adhere to the same probability distributions. However, a common challenge arises when dealing with medical images generated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Mohd Usama , Emma Nyman , Ulf Naslund , Christer Gronlund

A dominant approach for addressing unsupervised domain adaptation is to map data points for the source and the target domains into an embedding space which is modeled as the output-space of a shared deep encoder. The encoder is trained to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Mohammad Rostami

Cross-graph node classification, utilizing the abundant labeled nodes from one graph to help classify unlabeled nodes in another graph, can be viewed as a domain generalization problem of graph neural networks (GNNs) due to the structure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Guanzi Chen , Jiying Zhang , Yang Li

Although synthetic data can alleviate acquisition challenges in image dehazing tasks, it also introduces the problem of domain bias when dealing with small-scale data. This paper proposes a novel dual-branch collaborative unpaired dehazing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Shuaibin Fan , Minglong Xue , Aoxiang Ning , Senming Zhong

Employing machine learning models in the real world requires collecting large amounts of data, which is both time consuming and costly to collect. A common approach to circumvent this is to leverage existing, similar data-sets with large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Michael Lomnitz , Zigfried Hampel-Arias , Nina Lopatina , Felipe A. Mejia