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Signal waves of the monotonously increasing frequency detected by LIGO are generally considered to be gravitational waves of spiral binary stars, thus confirming the general theory of relativity. Here we present a universal method for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Rui Chen

We present a time-frequency method to detect gravitational wave signals in interferometric data. This robust method can detect signals from poorly modeled and unmodeled sources. We evaluate the method on simulated data containing noise and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Warren G. Anderson , R. Balasubramanian

Next-generation gravitational-wave detectors will provide unprecedented sensitivity to inspiraling binary neutron stars and black holes, enabling detections at the peak of star formation and beyond. However, the signals from these systems…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Andrew L. Miller , Neha Singh , Cristiano Palomba

This paper reports on an all-sky search for periodic gravitational waves from sources such as deformed isolated rapidly-spinning neutron stars. The analysis uses 840 hours of data from 66 days of the fifth LIGO science run (S5). The data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 LIGO Scientific Collaboration

The standard multidetector F-statistic for continuous gravitational waves is susceptible to false alarms from instrumental artifacts, for example monochromatic sinusoidal disturbances ('lines'). This vulnerability to line artifacts arises…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-19 David Keitel , Reinhard Prix , Maria Alessandra Papa , Paola Leaci , Maham Siddiqi

We present a new type of search strategy designed specifically to find continuously emitting gravitational wave sources in known binary systems based on the incoherent sum of frequency modulated binary signal sidebands. The search pipeline…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Messenger , G. Woan

Machine learning can be a powerful tool to discover new signal types in astronomical data. We here apply it to search for long-duration transient gravitational waves triggered by pulsar glitches, which could yield physical insight into the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Luana M. Modafferi , Rodrigo Tenorio , David Keitel

Spatial uctuations of spin density wave (SDW) and charge density wave (CDW) in chromium have been compared by combining coherent and simultaneous X-ray diffraction experiments. Despite their close relationship, spatial fluctuations of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-08 V. L. R. Jacques , E. Pinsolle , S. Ravy , G. Abramovici , David Le Bolloc'h

Current templated searches for gravitational waves (GWs) emanated from compact binary coalescences (CBCs) assume that the binaries have circularized by the time they enter the sensitivity band of the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) network. However,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Adhrit Ravichandran , Aditya Vijaykumar , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Prayush Kumar

Searches for gravitational-wave signals are often based on maximizing a detection statistic over a bank of waveform templates, covering a given parameter space with a variable level of correlation. Results are often evaluated using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Rodrigo Tenorio , Luana M. Modafferi , David Keitel , Alicia M. Sintes

A method is described for the detection and estimation of transient chirp signals that are characterized by smoothly evolving, but otherwise unmodeled, amplitude envelopes and instantaneous frequencies. Such signals are particularly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-22 Soumya D. Mohanty

Gravitational waves are theorized to be gravitationally lensed when they propagate near massive objects. Such lensing effects cause potentially detectable repeated gravitational wave patterns in ground- and space-based gravitational wave…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Amit Jit Singh , Ivan S. C. Li , Otto A. Hannuksela , Tjonnie G. F. Li , Kyungmin Kim

Inspiraling binaries of compact objects are primary targets for current and future gravitational-wave observatories. Waveforms computed in General Relativity are used to search for these sources, and will probably be used to extract source…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michele Vallisneri , Nicolas Yunes

The search for continuous gravitational waves in a wide parameter space at fixed computing cost is most efficiently done with semicoherent methods, e.g. StackSlide, due to the prohibitive computing cost of the fully coherent search…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Miroslav Shaltev

Gravitational wave (GW) observations are expected to serve as a powerful and independent probe of the expansion history of the universe. By providing direct and calibration-free measurements of luminosity distances through waveform…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Shang-Jie Jin , Ji-Yu Song , Tian-Yang Sun , Si-Ren Xiao , He Wang , Ling-Feng Wang , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

It has long been known that the search for gravitational waves from inspiraling binaries must be aided by signal processing methods, and that the technique of matched filtering is the most likely to be used for the detection of inspiral…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Benjamin J. Owen

In a blind search for continuous gravitational wave signals scanning a wide frequency band one looks for candidate events with significantly large values of the detection statistic. Unfortunately, a noise line in the data may also produce a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Itoh , M. A. Papa , B. Krishnan , X. Siemens

A type of gravitational-wave signals in the LIGO-Virgo sensitivity band are expected to be emitted by spinning asymmetric neutron stars, with rotational frequencies that could plausibly emit continuous gravitational radiation in the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 S. Mastrogiovanni , P. Astone , S. D Antonio , S. Frasca , G. Intini , I. La Rosa , P. Leaci , A. Miller , F. Muciaccia , C. Palomba , O. J. Piccinni , A. Singhal

Strong gravitational lensing of gravitational waves (GWs) occurs when the GWs from a compact binary system travel near a massive object. The mismatch between a lensed signal and unlensed templates determines whether lensing can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Saif Ali , Evangelos Stoikos , Evan Meade , Michael Kesden , Lindsay King

In this work we derive two computationally efficient frequentist detection statistics that can be used in searches for gravitational-wave bursts with memory in pulsar timing data. By maximizing the likelihood ratio in two different ways we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Jerry P. Sun , Xavier Siemens , Dustin R. Madison