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Phonon modes within pristine crystalline resonators now routinely reach the quantum ground state. Such systems are attractive for quantum information science applications, as advanced fabrication and processing can enable relatively long…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Ryan O. Behunin , Taylor Ray , Dylan Chapman , Andrew J. Shepherd , Yizhi Luo , Peter T. Rakich

High-fidelity quantum optomechanical control of a mechanical oscillator requires the ability to perform efficient, low-noise operations on long-lived phononic excitations. Microfabricated high-overtone bulk acoustic wave resonators…

Long-lived mechanical oscillators are actively pursued as critical resources for quantum storage, sensing, and transduction. However, achieving deterministic quantum control while limiting mechanical dissipation remains a persistent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Alkım B. Bozkurt , Omid Golami , Yue Yu , Hao Tian , Mohammad Mirhosseini

An enduring challenge in constructing mechanical oscillator-based hybrid quantum systems is to ensure engineered coupling to an auxiliary degree of freedom while maintaining good mechanical isolation from the environment, that is, low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Amir Youssefi , Shingo Kono , Mahdi Chegnizadeh , Tobias J. Kippenberg

Phonon decoherence determines the characteristic timescales over which coherent lattice vibrations decay, making it a crucial process for understanding the non-equilibrium dynamics of crystal lattices after excitation by a pump pulse. Here,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Yiming Pan , Christoph Emeis , Stephan Jauernik , Michael Bauer , Fabio Caruso

In the field of quantum technology, nanomechanical oscillators offer a host of useful properties given their compact size, long lifetimes, and ability to detect force and motion. Their integration with superconducting quantum circuits shows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Agnetta Y. Cleland , E. Alex Wollack , Amir H. Safavi-Naeini

Phononic resonators are becoming increasingly important in quantum information science, both for applications in quantum computing, communication and sensing, as well as in experiments investigating fundamental physics. Here, we study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Camryn Undershute , Joseph M. Kitzman , Camille A. Mikolas , Johannes Pollanen

A high degree of quantum coherence is a crucial requirement for the implementation of quantum logic devices. Solid state nanodevices seem particularly promising from the point of view of integrability and flexibility in the design. However…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Falci , E. Paladino , R. Fazio

Decoherence is an essential mechanism that defines the boundary between classical and quantum behaviours, while imposing technological bounds for quantum devices. Little is known about quantum coherence of mechanical systems, as opposed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Olivier Maillet , Frantisek Vavrek , Andrew D. Fefferman , Olivier Bourgeois , Eddy Collin

Quantum instruments derived from composite systems allow greater measurement precision than their classical counterparts due to coherences maintained between N components; spins, atoms or photons. Decoherence that plagues real-world devices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Sergey I. Knysh , Edward H. Chen , Gabriel A. Durkin

Quantum memories facilitate the storage and retrieval of quantum information for on-chip and long-distance quantum communications. Thus, they play a critical role in quantum information processing and have diverse applications ranging from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Manoj Settipalli , Xufeng Zhang , Sanghamitra Neogi

High contrast matter-wave interferometry is essential in various fundamental quantum mechanical experiments as well as for technical applications. Thereby, contrast and sensitivity are typically reduced by decoherence and dephasing effects.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Andreas Günther , Alexander Rembold , Georg Schütz , Alexander Stibor

Decoherence in qubits, caused by their interaction with a noisy environment, poses a significant challenge to the development of reliable quantum processors. A prominent source of errors arises from noise in coupled ancillas, which can…

Quantum sensing is one of the arenas that exemplifies the superiority of quantum technologies over their classical counterparts. Such superiority, however, can be diminished due to unavoidable noise and decoherence of the probe. Thus,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 V. Montenegro , M. G. Genoni , A. Bayat , M. G. A. Paris

Qubits, the quantum mechanical bits required for quantum computing, must retain their fragile quantum states over long periods of time. In many types of electron spin qubits, the primary source of decoherence is the interaction between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Hendrik Bluhm , Sandra Foletti , Izhar Neder , Mark Rudner , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

Long-term quantum coherence constitutes one of the main challenges when engineering quantum devices. However, easily accessible means to quantify complex decoherence mechanisms are not readily available, nor are sufficiently stable systems.…

The decoherence of a qubit due to a classical non-Gaussian noise with correlation time longer than the decoherence time is discussed for arbitrary working points of the qubit. A method is developed that allows an exact formula for the phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Bergli , Y. M. Galperin , B. L. Altshuler

The primary consideration in developing new material platforms for quantum applications is to optimize coherence. Despite its importance, decoherence processes remains challenging to experimentally interrogate and quantify. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Albert Liu , Matthew W. Day , Steven T. Cundiff

Decoherence in quantum bit circuits is presently a major limitation to their use for quantum computing purposes. We present experiments, inspired from NMR, that characterise decoherence in a particular superconducting quantum bit circuit,…

Opto-mechanical oscillators that generate coherent acoustic waves are drawing much interest, in both fundamental research and applications. Narrowband oscillations can be obtained through the introduction of feedback to the acoustic wave.…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-16 H. Hagai Diamandi , Yosef London , Gil Bashan , Arik Bergman , Avi Zadok
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