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Federated Deep Learning frameworks can be used strategically to monitor Land Use locally and infer environmental impacts globally. Distributed data from across the world would be needed to build a global model for Land Use classification.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Renuga Kanagavelu , Kinshuk Dua , Pratik Garai , Susan Elias , Neha Thomas , Simon Elias , Qingsong Wei , Goh Siow Mong Rick , Liu Yong

Predicting the dynamics of complex systems is crucial for various scientific and engineering applications. The accuracy of predictions depends on the model's ability to capture the intrinsic dynamics. While existing methods capture key…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Ruikun Li , Jingwen Cheng , Huandong Wang , Qingmin Liao , Yong Li

Accurate and reliable brain tumor segmentation, particularly when dealing with missing modalities, remains a critical challenge in medical image analysis. Previous studies have not fully resolved the challenges of tumor boundary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Shenghao Zhu , Yifei Chen , Weihong Chen , Yuanhan Wang , Chang Liu , Shuo Jiang , Feiwei Qin , Changmiao Wang

The massive scale of Wireless Foundation Models (FMs) hinders their real-time deployment on edge devices. This letter moves beyond standard knowledge distillation by introducing a novel Multi-Component Adaptive Knowledge Distillation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-19 Haotian Zhang , Shijian Gao , Xiang Cheng

Beam training and prediction in real-world millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications systems are challenging due to rapidly time-varying channels and strong interference from surrounding objects. In this context, widely available sensors,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Mengyuan Ma , Isuri Welgamage , Ahmed Alkhateeb , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Markku Juntti , Nhan Thanh Nguyen

In this paper, a deep learning approach is proposed to accurately position wheeled vehicles in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) deprived environments. In the absence of GNSS signals, information on the speed of the wheels of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Uche Onyekpe , Vasile Palade , Anuradha Herath , Stratis Kanarachos , Michael E. Fitzpatrick

To reduce channel acquisition overhead, spatial, time, and frequency-domain channel extrapolation techniques have been widely studied. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning-based Position-domain Channel Extrapolation framework…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Jiajia Guo , Chao-Kai Wen , Xiao Li , Shi Jin

Recent advances in deep learning has lead to rapid developments in the field of image retrieval. However, the best performing architectures incur significant computational cost. Recent approaches tackle this issue using knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Zakaria Laskar , Juho Kannala

We present a new approach and a novel architecture, termed WSNet, for learning compact and efficient deep neural networks. Existing approaches conventionally learn full model parameters independently and then compress them via ad hoc…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Xiaojie Jin , Yingzhen Yang , Ning Xu , Jianchao Yang , Nebojsa Jojic , Jiashi Feng , Shuicheng Yan

We present PPFNet - Point Pair Feature NETwork for deeply learning a globally informed 3D local feature descriptor to find correspondences in unorganized point clouds. PPFNet learns local descriptors on pure geometry and is highly aware of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Haowen Deng , Tolga Birdal , Slobodan Ilic

4D radar super-resolution, which aims to reconstruct sparse and noisy point clouds into dense and geometrically consistent representations, is a foundational problem in autonomous perception. However, existing methods often suffer from high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Minqing Huang , Shouyi Lu , Boyuan Zheng , Ziyao Li , Xiao Tang , Guirong Zhuo

In recent years, deep convolutional neural networks have made significant advances in pathology image segmentation. However, pathology image segmentation encounters with a dilemma in which the higher-performance networks generally require…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-15 Wenxuan Zou , Muyi Sun

Knowledge distillation (KD) has traditionally relied on a static teacher-student framework, where a large, well-trained teacher transfers knowledge to a single student model. However, these approaches often suffer from knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Md. Abdur Rahman , Mohaimenul Azam Khan Raiaan , Sami Azam , Asif Karim , Jemima Beissbarth , Amanda Leach

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have proven to be effective models for accurate Memory Access Prediction (MAP), a critical task in mitigating memory latency through data prefetching. However, existing DNN-based MAP models suffer from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Neelesh Gupta , Pengmiao Zhang , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

Deep neural networks have rapidly become the mainstream method for face recognition (FR). However, this limits the deployment of such models that contain an extremely large number of parameters to embedded and low-end devices. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Fadi Boutros , Patrick Siebke , Marcel Klemt , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

High-frequency features are critical in multiscale phenomena such as turbulent flows and phase transitions, since they encode essential physical information. The recently proposed Wavelet Neural Operator (WNO) utilizes wavelets'…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Wei-Min Lei , Hou-Biao Li

K-Neares Neighbors (KNN) and its variant weighted KNN (WKNN) have been explored for years in both academy and industry to provide stable and reliable performance in WiFi-based indoor positioning systems. Such algorithms estimate the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-03 Yinhuan Dong , Francisco Zampella , Firas Alsehly

We demonstrate that in knowledge distillation for diffusion models, the teacher network's highly complex denoising process - stemming from its substantially larger capacity - poses a significant challenge for the student model to faithfully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Hyunsoo Han , Sangyeop Yeo , Jaejun Yoo

Agriculture is vital for global food security, but crops are vulnerable to diseases that impact yield and quality. While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) accurately classify plant diseases using leaf images, their high computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 T. Ahmed , S. Jannat , Md. F. Islam , J. Noor

Most existing salient object detection (SOD) models are difficult to apply due to the complex and huge model structures. Although some lightweight models are proposed, the accuracy is barely satisfactory. In this paper, we design a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Jin Zhang , Qiuwei Liang , Yanjiao Shi