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In the context of the relationship between physics of cosmological dark matter and symmetry of elementary particles a wide list of dark matter candidates is possible. New symmetries provide stability of different new particles and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 M. Yu. Khlopov

It is well known that dark matter density measurements, indirect and direct detection experiments, importantly complement the LHC in setting strong constraints on new physics scenarios. Yet, dark matter searches are subject to limitations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 G. Robbins , F. Mahmoudi , A. Arbey , M. Boudaud

The dark matter of our galactic halo may be constituted by elementary particles that interact weakly with ordinary matter (WIMPs). In spite of the very low counting rates expected for these dark matter particles to scatter off nuclei in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Gondolo

We investigate compact objects formed by dark matter admixed with ordinary matter made of neutron star matter and white dwarf material. We consider non-self annihilating dark matter with an equation-of-state given by an interacting Fermi…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Laura Tolos , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich , Yannick Dengler

The search for dark matter is a very wide an active field of research, and I necessarily concentrate here only in some aspects of it. I will review the prospects for direct and indirect dark matter searches of Weakly Interacting Massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Graciela B. Gelmini

Mirror matter is a self-collisional dark matter candidate. If exact mirror parity is a conserved symmetry of the nature, there could exist a parallel hidden (mirror) sector of the Universe which has the same kind of particles and the same…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-16 P. Ciarcelluti

Dark matter in the universe seems to be one of the most important puzzles science has to face in this moment. In this essay we point out that dark matter could be a spin-0 fundamental interaction of Nature rather than a simple particle.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 T. Matos , L. A. Urena-Lopez

If compact baryonic objects contribute significantly to the dark matter in our Galaxy, their mass function will present vital clues for galaxy formation theories and star formation processes in the early Universe. Here we discuss what one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. J. Kerins , B. J. Carr

Dark matter heating in planets has been proposed as a potential probe for dark matter detection. Assuming near-equilibrium conditions, we find that the energy input from dark matter raises planetary temperatures and accelerates rotation.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Haihao Shi , Junda Zhou , Zhenyang Huang , Guoliang Lü , Xuefei Chen

We review some recent determinations of the amount of dark matter on galactic, cluster, and large scales, noting some puzzles and their possible resolutions. We discuss the interpretation of big bang nucleosynthesis for dark matter, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kim Griest

We explore the feasibility and astrophysical consequences of a new long-range U(1) gauge field ("dark electromagnetism") that couples only to dark matter, not to the Standard Model. The dark matter consists of an equal number of positive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lotty Ackerman , Matthew R. Buckley , Sean M. Carroll , Marc Kamionkowski

The identification of a solution to the dark matter problem has many arrows to its bow: if dark matter is a new elementary particle, both laboratory experiments and astrophysics can bring relevant and complementary pieces of information,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-17 N. Fornengo

Dark matter is an important ingredient of galaxies, as was recognised early on by Ken Freeman himself! Evidence for dark matter halos is still indirect, based on analysing motions of tracers such as gas and stars. In a sense the visible…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Konrad Kuijken

We demonstrate that Gaia's detection of stars on wide orbits around black holes opens a new observational window on dark matter structures -- such as scalar clouds and dark matter spikes -- predicted in a range of theoretical scenarios.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Nuno P. Branco , Ricardo Z. Ferreira , João G. Rosa , Rodrigo Vicente

Observations in the optical, in X-rays, and gravitational lensing of galaxies, clusters of galaxies, and large-scale structure are beginning to provide clues to the dark matter problem. I review the impact of these observations on some of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neta Bahcall

A weakly interacting dark-matter particle may be difficult to discover at an accelerator because it either (1) is too massive, (2) has no standard-model gauge interactions, or (3) is almost degenerate with other states. In each of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James D. Wells

If a component of the dark matter has dissipative interactions, it could collapse to form a thin dark disk in our Galaxy that is coplanar with the baryonic disk. It has been suggested that dark disks could explain a variety of observed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Katelin Schutz , Tongyan Lin , Benjamin R. Safdi , Chih-Liang Wu

Dark matter interactions with electrons or protons during the early Universe leave imprints on the cosmic microwave background and the matter power spectrum, and can be probed through cosmological and astrophysical observations. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Rouven Essig , David McKeen , Yi-Ming Zhong

From astronomical observations, we know that dark matter exists, makes up 23% of the mass budget of the Universe, clusters strongly to form the load-bearing frame of structure for galaxy formation, and hardly interacts with ordinary matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-20 Annika H. G. Peter

The dark matter may consist of multiple species that interact differently. We show that a species that is cosmologically subdominant but highly collisional can pile up and become dominant in deep gravitational wells, such as those of white…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Reza Ebadi , Erwin H. Tanin