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Photodissociation regions (PDRs) contain a large fraction of all of the interstellar matter in galaxies. Classical examples include the boundaries between ionized regions and molecular clouds in regions of massive star formation, marking…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 D. J. Stock , M. G. Wolfire , E. Peeters , A. G. G. M. Tielens , B. Vandenbussche , C. Boersma , J. Cami

We present high-resolution spectroscopy and images of a photodissociation region (PDR) in M16 obtained during commissioning of NIRSPEC on the Keck II telescope. PDRs play a significant role in regulating star formation, and M16 offers the…

Photodissociation Region (PDR) models are computed over a wide range of physical conditions, from those appropriate to giant molecular clouds illuminated by the interstellar radiation field to the conditions experienced by circumstellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Michael J. Kaufman , Mark G. Wolfire , David J. Hollenbach , Michael L. Luhman

Photodissociation regions (PDRs) define the transition zone between an ionized and a dark molecular region. They consist of neutral gas which interacts with far-ultraviolet radiation and are characterized by strong infrared line emission.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. G. Bisbas , T. A. Bell , S. Viti , J. Yates , M. J. Barlow

The southwestern (SW) part of the Galactic H II region M17 contains an obscured ionization front that is most easily seen at infrared and radio wavelengths. It is nearly edge-on, thus offering an excellent opportunity to study the way in…

Nearby Photo-Dissociation Regions (PDRs), where the gas and dust are heated by the far UV-irradiation emitted from stars, are ideal templates to study the main stellar feedback processes. With this study we aim to probe the detailed…

In bright photodissociation regions (PDRs) associated to massive star formation, the presence of dense "clumps" that are immersed in a less dense interclump medium is often proposed to explain the difficulty of models to account for the…

We discuss the theory of coupled ionization--dissociation fronts produced when molecular clouds are exposed to $\lambda < 1110$\AA\ radiation from hot stars. A steady, composite structure is developed, which generally includes an ionized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Frank Bertoldi , B. T. Draine

The PhotoDissociation Region Toolbox provides comprehensive, easy-to-use, public software tools and models that enable an understanding of the interaction of the light of young, luminous, massive stars with the gas and dust in the Milky Way…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Marc W. Pound , Mark G. Wolfire

We examine new and pre-existing wide-field, continuum-corrected, narrowband images in H$_2$ 1-0 S(1) and Br$\gamma$ of three regions of massive star formation: IC 1396, Cygnus OB2, and Carina. These regions contain a variety of globules,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 S. G. Carlsten , P. M. Hartigan

We present spectroscopic observations obtained with the infrared Spitzer Space Telescope, which provide insight into the H$_2$ physics and gas energetics in photodissociation Regions (PDRs) of low to moderate far-ultraviolet (FUV) fields…

The gas at the surfaces of molecular clouds in galaxies is heated and dissociated by photons from young stars both near and far. HI resulting from the dissociation of molecular hydrogen H2 emits hyperfine line emission at 21 cm, and warmed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ronald J. Allen , Harold I. Heaton , Michael J. Kaufman

We study ten molecular transitions obtained from an unbiased 3 mm molecular line survey using the IRAM 30 m telescope toward 409 compact dust clumps identified by the APEX Telescope Large Area Survey of the Galaxy (ATLASGAL) to understand…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 W. -J. Kim , F. Wyrowski , J. S. Urquhart , J. P. Pérez-Beaupuits , T. Pillai , M. Tiwari , K. M. Menten

Photodissociation regions (PDRs), where the (far-)ultraviolet light from hot young stars interact with the gas in surrounding molecular clouds, provide laboratories for understanding the nature and role of feedback by star formation on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 L. Bonne , B-G Andersson , R. Minchin , A. Soam , J. Yaldaei , K. Kulas , J. Karoly , L. B. G. Knee , S. Kumar , N. Roy

More complete knowledge of galaxy evolution requires understanding the process of star formation and interaction between the interstellar radiation field and the interstellar medium in galactic environments traversing a wide range of…

Recent Herschel and ALMA observations of Photodissociation Regions (PDRs) have revealed the presence of a high thermal pressure (P ~ 10^7-10^8 K cm-3) thin compressed layer at the PDR surface where warm molecular tracer emission (e.g. CH+,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Emeric Bron , Marcelino Agúndez , Javier R. Goicoechea , José Cernicharo

We compare observations of HI from the Very Large Array (VLA) and the Arecibo Observatory and observations of HCO$^+$ from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and the Northern Extended Millimeter Array (NOEMA) in the…

The mid-infrared (MIR) spectra of dense photodissociation regions (PDRs) are typically dominated by emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and the lowest pure rotational states of molecular hydrogen (H2); two species which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Brian T. Fleming , Kevin France , Roxana E. Lupu , Stephan R. McCandliss

To understand the impact of low metallicities on giant molecular cloud (GMC) structure, we compare far infrared dust emission, CO emission, and dynamics in the star-forming complex N83 in the Wing of the Small Magellanic Cloud. Dust…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 A. K. Leroy , A. Bolatto , C. Bot , C. W. Engelbracht , K. Gordon , F. P. Israel , M. Rubio , K. Sandstrom , S. Stanimirović

We have carried out an in-depth study of the peripheral region of the molecular cloud L1204/S140, where the far ultraviolet radiation and the density are relatively low. Our observations test theories of photon-dominated regions (PDRs) in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wenbin Li , Neal J. Evans , Daniel T. Jaffe , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Wing-Fai Thi
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