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We present a method for enhanced sampling of molecular dynamics simulations using stochastic resetting. Various phenomena, ranging from crystal nucleation to protein folding, occur on timescales that are unreachable in standard simulations.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Ofir Blumer , Shlomi Reuveni , Barak Hirshberg

Metadynamics is a powerful method to accelerate molecular dynamics simulations, but its efficiency critically depends on the identification of collective variables that capture the slow modes of the process. Unfortunately, collective…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Ofir Blumer , Shlomi Reuveni , Barak Hirshberg

We present a procedure for enhanced sampling of molecular dynamics simulations through informed stochastic resetting. Many phenomena, such as protein folding and crystal nucleation, occur over time scales that are inaccessible in standard…

Molecular dynamics simulations hold great promise for providing insight into the microscopic behavior of complex molecular systems. However, their effectiveness is often constrained by long timescales associated with rare events. Enhanced…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Kai Zhu , Enrico Trizio , Jintu Zhang , Renling Hu , Linlong Jiang , Tingjun Hou , Luigi Bonati

Stochastic resetting, the procedure of stopping and re-initializing random processes, has recently emerged as a powerful tool for accelerating processes ranging from queuing systems to molecular simulations. However, its usefulness is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Tommer D. Keidar , Ofir Blumer , Barak Hirshberg , Shlomi Reuveni

Enhanced sampling algorithms have emerged as powerful methods to extend the utility of molecular dynamics simulations and allow the sampling of larger portions of the configuration space of complex systems in a given amount of simulation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Jérôme Hénin , Tony Lelièvre , Michael R. Shirts , Omar Valsson , Lucie Delemotte

Stochastic resetting, a diffusive process whose amplitude is "reset" to the origin at random times, is a vividly studied strategy to optimize encounter dynamics, e.g., in chemical reactions. We here generalize the resetting step by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 M. Dahlenburg , A. V. Chechkin , R. Schumer , R. Metzler

In the classical stochastic resetting problem, a particle, moving according to some stochastic dynamics, undergoes random interruptions that bring it to a selected domain, and then, the process recommences. Hitherto, the resetting mechanism…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Carlos A. Plata , Deepak Gupta , Sandro Azaele

Metadynamics is an enhanced sampling method of great popularity, based on the on-the-fly construction of a bias potential that is function of a selected number of collective variables. We propose here a change in perspective that shifts the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Michele Invernizzi , Michele Parrinello

Molecular dynamics simulations have become essential in many areas of atomistic modelling from drug discovery to materials science. They provide critical atomic-level insights into key dynamical events experiments cannot easily capture.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Tiejun Wei , Balint Dudas , Edina Rosta

Stochastic processes offer a fundamentally different paradigm of dynamics than deterministic processes, the most prominent example of the latter being Newton's laws of motion. Here, we discuss in a pedagogical manner a simple and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Shamik Gupta , Arun M. Jayannavar

We present an inference scheme of long timescale, non-exponential kinetics from Molecular Dynamics simulations accelerated by stochastic resetting. Standard simulations provide valuable insight into chemical processes but are limited to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Ofir Blumer , Shlomi Reuveni , Barak Hirshberg

RNA function is intimately related to its structural dynamics. Molecular dynamics simulations are useful for exploring biomolecular flexibility but are severely limited by the accessible timescale. Enhanced sampling methods allow this…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-02-06 Vojtěch Mlýnský , Giovanni Bussi

Atomistic modelling of phase transitions, chemical reactions, or other rare events that involve overcoming high free energy barriers usually entails prohibitively long simulation times. Introducing a bias potential as a function of an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Federico Giberti , Bingqing Cheng , Gareth Aneurin Tribello , Michele Ceriotti

Stochastic simulation can make the molecular processes of cellular control more vivid than the traditional differential-equation approach by generating typical system histories instead of just statistical measures such as the mean and…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2018-09-18 Kevin Y. Chen , Daniel M. Zuckerman , Philip C. Nelson

The state of many physical, biological and socio-technical systems evolves by combining smooth local transitions and abrupt resetting events to a set of reference values. The inclusion of the resetting mechanism not only provides the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Oriol Artime

The effects of a stochastic reset, to its initial configuration, is studied in the exactly solvable one-dimensional coagulation-diffusion process. A finite resetting rate leads to a modified non-equilibrium stationary state. If in addition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Xavier Durang , Malte Henkel , Hyunggyu Park

Stochastic resetting is a powerful strategy known to accelerate the first-passage time statistics of stochastic processes. While its effects on Markovian systems are well understood, a general framework for non-Markovian dynamics is still…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Debasish Saha , Rati Sharma

We review recent work on systems with multiple interacting-particles having the dynamical feature of stochastic resetting. The interplay of time scales related to inter-particle interactions and resetting leads to a rich behavior, both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Apoorva Nagar , Shamik Gupta

Stochastic resetting, where a dynamical process is intermittently returned to a fixed reference state, has emerged as a powerful mechanism for optimizing first-passage properties. Existing theory largely treats static, non-learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Jello Zhou , Vudtiwat Ngampruetikorn , David J. Schwab
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