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Precise delineation of anatomical and pathological structures within 3D medical volumes is crucial for accurate diagnosis, effective surgical planning, and longitudinal disease monitoring. Despite advancements in AI, clinically viable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Abdur R. Fayjie , Pankhi Kashyap , Jutika Borah , Patrick Vandewalle

Diffusion policies are widely adopted in complex visuomotor tasks for their ability to capture multimodal action distributions. However, the multiple sampling steps required for action generation significantly harm real-time inference…

Striking an optimal balance between minimal drafting latency and high speculation accuracy to enhance the inference speed of Large Language Models remains a significant challenge in speculative decoding. In this paper, we introduce Falcon,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Xiangxiang Gao , Weisheng Xie , Yiwei Xiang , Feng Ji

Designing analog circuits from performance specifications is a complex, multi-stage process encompassing topology selection, parameter inference, and layout feasibility. We introduce FALCON, a unified machine learning framework that enables…

Foreground segmentation is an essential task in the field of image understanding. Under unsupervised conditions, different images and instances always have variable expressions, which make it difficult to achieve stable segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Xi Li , Huimin Ma , Hongbing Ma , Yidong Wang

One-shot federated learning (OSFL) reduces the communication cost and privacy risks of iterative federated learning by constructing a global model with a single round of communication. However, most existing methods struggle to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Shudong Liu , Hanwen Zhang , Xiuling Wang , Yuesheng Zhu , Guibo Luo

Automated segmentation of the optic cup and disk on retinal fundus images is fundamental for the automated detection / analysis of glaucoma. Traditional segmentation approaches depend heavily upon hand-crafted features and a priori…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Lei Bi , Yuyu Guo , Qian Wang , Dagan Feng , Michael Fulham , Jinman Kim

How can we efficiently compress Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) while retaining their accuracy on classification tasks? Depthwise Separable Convolution (DSConv), which replaces a standard convolution with a depthwise convolution and a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Jun-Gi Jang , Chun Quan , Hyun Dong Lee , U Kang

Most recent semantic segmentation methods train deep convolutional neural networks with fully annotated masks requiring pixel-accuracy for good quality training. Common weakly-supervised approaches generate full masks from partial input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Meng Tang , Abdelaziz Djelouah , Federico Perazzi , Yuri Boykov , Christopher Schroers

In this work we propose a one-class self-supervised method for anomaly segmentation in images that benefits both from a modern machine learning approach and a more classic statistical detection theory. The method consists of four phases.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Matías Tailanian , Álvaro Pardo , Pablo Musé

Image segmentation is a fundamental research topic in image processing and computer vision. In the last decades, researchers developed a large number of segmentation algorithms for various applications. Amongst these algorithms, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Faqiang Wang , Cuicui Zhao , Jun Liu , Haiyang Huang

Foundation models have emerged as powerful tools across various domains including language, vision, and multimodal tasks. While prior works have addressed unsupervised image segmentation, they significantly lag behind supervised models. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Paul Couairon , Mustafa Shukor , Jean-Emmanuel Haugeard , Matthieu Cord , Nicolas Thome

In image deconvolution problems, the diagonalization of the underlying operators by means of the FFT usually yields very large speedups. When there are incomplete observations (e.g., in the case of unknown boundaries), standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Miguel Simões , Luis B. Almeida , José Bioucas-Dias , Jocelyn Chanussot

Breast cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women worldwide, necessitating the meticulous examination of mammograms by radiologists to characterize abnormal lesions. This manual process demands high accuracy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-25 Laia Domingo , Mahdi Chehimi

The increasing computational demands of modern neural networks present deployment challenges on resource-constrained devices. Network pruning offers a solution to reduce model size and computational cost while maintaining performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Xiang Meng , Wenyu Chen , Riade Benbaki , Rahul Mazumder

Perception-centric systems are typically implemented with a modular encoder-decoder pipeline: a vision backbone for feature extraction and a separate decoder (or late-fusion module) for task prediction. This raises a central question: is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Aviraj Bevli , Sofian Chaybouti , Yasser Dahou , Hakim Hacid , Ngoc Dung Huynh , Phuc H. Le Khac , Sanath Narayan , Wamiq Reyaz Para , Ankit Singh

Unsupervised semantic segmentation aims to obtain high-level semantic representation on low-level visual features without manual annotations. Most existing methods are bottom-up approaches that try to group pixels into regions based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Zhaoyuan Yin , Pichao Wang , Fan Wang , Xianzhe Xu , Hanling Zhang , Hao Li , Rong Jin

Machine-learning algorithms have shown outstanding image recognition or classification performance for computer vision applications. However, the compute and energy requirement for implementing such classifier models for large-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Priyadarshini Panda , Aayush Ankit , Parami Wijesinghe , Kaushik Roy

Despite the success of automated machine learning (AutoML), which aims to find the best design, including the architecture of deep networks and hyper-parameters, conventional AutoML methods are computationally expensive and hardly provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Shirley Wu , Jiaxuan You , Jure Leskovec , Rex Ying

We present two practical improvement techniques for unsupervised segmentation learning. These techniques address limitations in the resolution and accuracy of predicted segmentation maps of recent state-of-the-art methods. Firstly, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Alp Eren Sari , Francesco Locatello , Paolo Favaro
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