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Extremely high data rates at modern synchrotron and X-ray free-electron laser light source beamlines motivate the use of machine learning methods for data reduction, feature detection, and other purposes. Regardless of the application, the…

Upcoming technologies like digital twins, autonomous, and artificial intelligent systems involving safety-critical applications require models which are accurate, interpretable, computationally efficient, and generalizable. Unfortunately,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Sindre Stenen Blakseth , Adil Rasheed , Trond Kvamsdal , Omer San

Urban systems are typical examples of complex systems, where the integration of physics-based modeling with artificial intelligence (AI) presents a promising paradigm for enhancing predictive accuracy, interpretability, and decision-making.…

Buildings energy efficiency is a widely researched topic, which is rapidly gaining popularity due to rising environmental concerns and the need for energy independence. In Northern Europe heating energy alone accounts for up to 70 percent…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-02-06 Lina Morkunaite , Justas Kardoka , Darius Pupeikis , Paris Fokaides , Vangelis Angelakis

As 5G and future 6G mobile networks become increasingly more sophisticated, the requirements for agility, scalability, resilience, and precision in real-time service provisioning cannot be met using traditional and heuristic-based resource…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 John Sengendo , Fabrizio Granelli

Modern data centers (DCs) hosting artificial intelligence (AI)-dedicated devices operate at high power densities with rapidly varying workloads, making minute-level adaptation essential for safe and energy-efficient operation. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Minghao Li , Ruihang Wang , Rui Tan , Yonggang Wen

Analyzing data centers with thermal-aware optimization techniques is a viable approach to reduce energy consumption of data centers. By taking into account thermal consequences of job placements among the servers of a data center, it is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Tobias Van Damme , Claudio De Persis , Pietro Tesi

Digital twin (DT) is one of the most promising enabling technologies for realizing smart grids. Characterized by seamless and active---data-driven, real-time, and closed-loop---integration between digital and physical spaces, a DT is much…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-17 Xing He , Qian Ai , Robert C. Qiu , Dongxia Zhang

The role of data in building AI systems has recently been significantly magnified by the emerging concept of data-centric AI (DCAI), which advocates a fundamental shift from model advancements to ensuring data quality and reliability.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Daochen Zha , Zaid Pervaiz Bhat , Kwei-Herng Lai , Fan Yang , Xia Hu

The accelerating expansion of AI workloads is colliding with an energy landscape increasingly dominated by intermittent renewable generation. While vast quantities of zero-carbon energy are routinely curtailed, today's centralized…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Giuseppe Tomei , Andrea Mayer , Giuseppe Alcini , Stefano Salsano

The rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI)-driven data centers is reshaping electricity demand patterns. This is achieved by introducing fast, multi-gigawatt load ramps that challenge the stability and resilience of modern power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-22 Sharaf K. Magableh , Caisheng Wang , Oraib Dawaghreh

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), it is foreseeable that the accuracy and efficiency of dynamic analysis for future power system will be greatly improved by the integration of dynamic simulators and AI. To explore…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-21 Tannan Xiao , Ying Chen , Jianquan Wang , Shaowei Huang , Weilin Tong , Tirui He

Effective real-time monitoring is a foundation of digital twin technology, crucial for detecting material degradation and maintaining the structural integrity of nuclear systems to ensure both safety and operational efficiency. Traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Raisa Bentay Hossain , Farid Ahmed , Kazuma Kobayashi , Seid Koric , Diab Abueidda , Syed Bahauddin Alam

Digital twin (DT) offers significant opportunities for enhancing facility management (FM) in campus environments. However, existing research often focuses narrowly on isolated domains, such as point-cloud geometry or energy analytics,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Thyda Siv

Global digitalization has given birth to the explosion of digital services in approximately every sector of contemporary life. Applications of artificial intelligence, blockchain technologies, and internet of things are promising to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Nuoa Lei

AI applications in fusion is a maturing field, playing a key role as surrogate models and digital twins to overcome computational expense limitations and insufficiently characterised phenomena, and expanding the horizon for real-time…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Daljeet Singh Gahle , Matteo Barbarino

The urgent need for building decarbonization calls for a paradigm shift in future autonomous building energy operation, from human-intensive engineering workflows toward intelligent agents that interact with physics-grounded digital…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-29 Zixin Jiang , Weili Xu , Bing Dong

Contemporary Distributed Computing Systems (DCS) such as Cloud Data Centres are large scale, complex, heterogeneous, and distributed across multiple networks and geographical boundaries. On the other hand, the Internet of Things…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Shashikant Ilager , Rajeev Muralidhar , Rajkumar Buyya

We propose a universal framework for a system of virtual accelerator controls (Twinac), a standard toolkit for research institutions to design, maintain, and use a real-time, end-to-end "digital twin" of their particle accelerator facility.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Tia Miceli , Abhishek Pathak , Aaron Sauers

The critical need for clean and economical sources of energy is transforming data centers that are primarily energy consumers to also energy producers. We focus on minimizing the operating costs of next-generation data centers that can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-19 Jinlong Tu , Lian Lu , Minghua Chen , Ramesh K. Sitaraman