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In Bangladesh, tomatoes are a staple vegetable, prized for their versatility in various culinary applications. However, the cultivation of tomatoes is often hindered by a range of diseases that can significantly reduce crop yields and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Mangsura Kabir Oni , Tabia Tanzin Prama

Graph Neural Networks (GNN) are reshaping our understanding of biomedicine and diseases by revealing the deep connections among genes and cells. As both algorithmic and biomedical technologies have advanced significantly, we're entering a…

Recently, Geometric Deep Learning (GDL) has been introduced as a novel and versatile framework for computer-aided disease classification. GDL uses patient meta-information such as age and gender to model patient cohort relations in a graph…

In the era of widespread social networks, the rapid dissemination of fake news has emerged as a significant threat, inflicting detrimental consequences across various dimensions of people's lives. Machine learning and deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Batool Lakzaei , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani , Alireza Bagheri

Training real-world neural network models to achieve high performance and generalizability typically requires a substantial amount of labeled data, spanning a broad range of variation. This data-labeling process can be both labor and cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Zhenghao Fei , Alex Olenskyj , Brian N. Bailey , Mason Earles

Cropland non-agriculturalization refers to the conversion of arable land into non-agricultural uses such as forests, residential areas, and construction sites. This phenomenon not only directly leads to the loss of cropland resources but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Tan Shu , Li Shen

In this research, an attention-based depthwise separable neural network with Bayesian optimization (ADSNN-BO) is proposed to detect and classify rice disease from rice leaf images. Rice diseases frequently result in 20 to 40 \% corp…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Yibin Wang , Haifeng Wang , Zhaohua Peng

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been employed as a kind of significant tool on many graph-based applications recently. Inspired by convolutional neural networks (CNNs), GCNs generate the embeddings of nodes by aggregating the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Tao Huang , Yihan Zhang , Jiajing Wu , Junyuan Fang , Zibin Zheng

Sweet orange leaf diseases are significant to agricultural productivity. Leaf diseases impact fruit quality in the citrus industry. The apparition of machine learning makes the development of disease finder. Early detection and diagnosis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-31 Yousuf Rayhan Emon , Md Golam Rabbani , Md. Taimur Ahad , Faruk Ahmed

Tomato crop health plays a critical role in ensuring agricultural productivity and food security. Timely and accurate detection of diseases affecting tomato plants is vital for effective disease management. In this study, we propose a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 MD Mehraz Hosen , Md. Hasibul Islam

Target selection is crucial in pharmaceutical drug discovery, directly influencing clinical trial success. Despite its importance, drug development remains resource-intensive, often taking over a decade with significant financial costs.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-26 David Narganes-Carlon , Anniek Myatt , Mani Mudaliar , Daniel J. Crowther

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have received increasing attention in the machine learning community for effectively leveraging both the content features of nodes and the linkage patterns across graphs in various applications. As…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Donghan Yu , Ruohong Zhang , Zhengbao Jiang , Yuexin Wu , Yiming Yang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been widely studied for graph data representation and learning. However, existing GNNs generally conduct context-aware learning on node feature representation only which usually ignores the learning of edge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Bo Jiang , Leiling Wang , Jin Tang , Bin Luo

Imbalanced node classification in graph neural networks (GNNs) happens when some labels are much more common than others, which causes the model to learn unfairly and perform badly on the less common classes. To solve this problem, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Abdul Joseph Fofanah , Lian Wen , David Chen , Shaoyang Zhang

Variability in illumination is a primary factor limiting deep learning robustness for field-based plant disease detection. This study evaluates Histogram Matching (HM), a technique that transforms the pixel intensity distribution of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Ruben Pascual , Inés Hernández , Salvador Gutiérrez , Javier Tardaguila , Pedro Melo-Pinto , Daniel Paternain , Mikel Galar

Leaf disease identification plays a pivotal role in smart agriculture. However, many existing studies still struggle to integrate image and textual modalities to compensate for each other's limitations. Furthermore, many of these approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Khang Nguyen Quoc , Lan Le Thi Thu , Luyl-Da Quach

Edge features contain important information about graphs. However, current state-of-the-art neural network models designed for graph learning, e.g. graph convolutional networks (GCN) and graph attention networks (GAT), adequately utilize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Liyu Gong , Qiang Cheng

Plant leaf identification is crucial for biodiversity protection and conservation and has gradually attracted the attention of academia in recent years. Due to the high similarity among different varieties, leaf cultivar recognition is also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Yiyi Zhang , Zhiwen Ying , Ying Zheng , Cuiling Wu , Nannan Li , Jun Wang , Xianzhong Feng , Xiaogang Xu

Amidst growing food production demands, early plant disease detection is essential to safeguard crops; this study proposes a visual machine learning approach for plant disease detection, harnessing RGB and NIR data collected in real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Violet Liu , Jason Chen , Ans Qureshi , Mahla Nejati

Multi-label image recognition is a task that predicts a set of object labels in an image. As the objects co-occur in the physical world, it is desirable to model label dependencies. Previous existing methods resort to either recurrent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Qing Li , Xiaojiang Peng , Yu Qiao , Qiang Peng