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The size of deep learning models in artificial intelligence (AI) software is increasing rapidly, hindering the large-scale deployment on resource-restricted devices (e.g., smartphones). To mitigate this issue, AI software compression plays…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Jie Zhu , Leye Wang , Xiao Han , Anmin Liu , Tao Xie

Machine-learning-based interatomic potential energy surface (PES) models are revolutionizing the field of molecular modeling. However, although much faster than electronic structure schemes, these models suffer from costly computations via…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Denghui Lu , Wanrun Jiang , Yixiao Chen , Linfeng Zhang , Weile Jia , Han Wang , Mohan Chen

While various aspects of edge computing (EC) have been studied extensively, the current literature has overlooked the robust edge network operations and planning problem. To this end, this letter proposes a novel fairness-aware…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-07 Duong Thuy Anh Nguyen , Jiaming Cheng , Ni Trieu , Duong Tung Nguyen

As a widely adopted model compression technique, model pruning has demonstrated strong effectiveness across various architectures. However, we observe that when sparsity exceeds a certain threshold, both iterative and one-shot pruning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Junchen Liu , Yi Sheng

Deep learning has significantly advanced automatic medical diagnostics and released the occupation of human resources to reduce clinical pressure, yet the persistent challenge of data scarcity in this area hampers its further improvements…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Zehui Zhao , Laith Alzubaidi , Jinglan Zhang , Ye Duan , Usman Naseem , Yuantong Gu

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into microgrid control systems, the risk of malicious actors exploiting vulnerabilities in Machine Learning (ML) algorithms to disrupt power generation and distribution grows.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Ahmed Omara , Burak Kantarci

In this work, we study to release the potential of massive heterogeneous weak computing power to collaboratively train large-scale models on dispersed datasets. In order to improve both efficiency and accuracy in resource-adaptive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Yan Li , Xiao Zhang , Mingyi Li , Guangwei Xu , Feng Chen , Yuan Yuan , Yifei Zou , Mengying Zhao , Jianbo Lu , Dongxiao Yu

The generation of feasible adversarial examples is necessary for properly assessing models that work in constrained feature space. However, it remains a challenging task to enforce constraints into attacks that were designed for computer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Thibault Simonetto , Salijona Dyrmishi , Salah Ghamizi , Maxime Cordy , Yves Le Traon

Deep learning algorithms are becoming an essential component of many artificial intelligence (AI) driven applications, many of which run on resource-constrained and energy-constrained systems. For efficient deployment of these algorithms,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Mohammad Helal Uddin , Sai Krishna Ghanta , Liam Seymour , Sabur Baidya

Deploying convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for embedded applications presents many challenges in balancing resource-efficiency and task-related accuracy. These two aspects have been well-researched in the field of CNN compression. In…

Successful adoption of deep learning (DL) in the wild requires models to be: (1) compact, (2) accurate, and (3) robust to distributional shifts. Unfortunately, efforts towards simultaneously meeting these requirements have mostly been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 James Diffenderfer , Brian R. Bartoldson , Shreya Chaganti , Jize Zhang , Bhavya Kailkhura

Semantic segmentation models classifying hyperspectral images (HSI) are vulnerable to adversarial examples. Traditional approaches to adversarial robustness focus on training or retraining a single network on attacked data, however, in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Nicholas Soucy , Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh

Ensemble learning is a technique where multiple component learners are combined through a protocol. We propose an Ensemble Neural Network (ENN) that uses the combined latent-feature space of multiple neural network classifiers to improve…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Jack Y. Araz , Michael Spannowsky

Despite the remarkable generation capabilities of Diffusion Models (DMs), conducting training and inference remains computationally expensive. Previous works have been devoted to accelerating diffusion sampling, but achieving data-efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Yize Li , Yihua Zhang , Sijia Liu , Xue Lin

Ensemble methods for supervised machine learning have become popular due to their ability to accurately predict class labels with groups of simple, lightweight "base learners." While ensembles offer computationally efficient models that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-09-01 Orianna DeMasi , Juan Meza , David H. Bailey

Machine learning is becoming ubiquitous. From finance to medicine, machine learning models are boosting decision-making processes and even outperforming humans in some tasks. This huge progress in terms of prediction quality does not…

Although deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success in many tasks, they can often be fooled by \emph{adversarial examples} that are generated by adding small but purposeful distortions to natural examples. Previous studies to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Weilin Xu , David Evans , Yanjun Qi

Vision Transformers (ViT) have marked a paradigm shift in computer vision, outperforming state-of-the-art models across diverse tasks. However, their practical deployment is hampered by high computational and memory demands. This study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Feiyang Chen , Ziqian Luo , Lisang Zhou , Xueting Pan , Ying Jiang

Ensemble learning combines several individual models to obtain better generalization performance. Currently, deep learning architectures are showing better performance compared to the shallow or traditional models. Deep ensemble learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 M. A. Ganaie , Minghui Hu , A. K. Malik , M. Tanveer , P. N. Suganthan

The recent advances in machine learning and deep neural networks have made them attractive candidates for wireless communications functions such as channel estimation, decoding, and downlink channel state information (CSI) compression.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Omar Erak , Hatem Abou-Zeid
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