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相关论文: Domain Generalization for Face Anti-spoofing via C…

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Domain generalization aims to enhance model robustness against unseen domains with embedding distribution shifts. While large-scale vision-language models like CLIP exhibit strong generalization, their direct image-text embedding alignment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Kai Gan , Tong Wei

Camouflaged object detection (COD) approaches heavily rely on pixel-level annotated datasets. Weakly-supervised COD (WSCOD) approaches use sparse annotations like scribbles or points to reduce annotation effort, but this can lead to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Jian Hu , Jiayi Lin , Weitong Cai , Shaogang Gong

Domain adaptation (DA) or domain generalization (DG) for face presentation attack detection (PAD) has attracted attention recently with its robustness against unseen attack scenarios. Existing DA/DG-based PAD methods, however, have not yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Young-Eun Kim , Woo-Jeoung Nam , Kyungseo Min , Seong-Whan Lee

Recent multimodal models such as Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) have shown remarkable ability to align visual and linguistic representations. However, domains where small visual differences carry large semantic significance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Hiroshi Sasaki

Recent advancements in multimodal foundation models (e.g., CLIP) have excelled in zero-shot generalization. Prompt tuning involved in the knowledge transfer from foundation models to downstream tasks has gained significant attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Xuejing Liu , Wei Tang , Jinghui Lu , Rui Zhao , Zhaojun Guo , Fei Tan

A practical face recognition system demands not only high recognition performance, but also the capability of detecting spoofing attacks. While emerging approaches of face anti-spoofing have been proposed in recent years, most of them do…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Xiaoguang Tu , Hengsheng Zhang , Mei Xie , Yao Luo , Yuefei Zhang , Zheng Ma

Vision-language models (VLMs) pre-trained on web-scale data exhibit promising zero-shot generalization but often suffer from semantic misalignment due to domain gaps between pre-training and downstream tasks. Existing approaches primarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Xiaojie Yin , Qilong Wang , Qinghua Hu

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) plays a vital role in securing face recognition systems. Recently, central difference convolution (CDC) has shown its excellent representation capacity for the FAS task via leveraging local gradient features.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Zitong Yu , Yunxiao Qin , Hengshuang Zhao , Xiaobai Li , Guoying Zhao

The vision-language pre-training has enabled deep models to make a huge step forward in generalizing across unseen domains. The recent learning method based on the vision-language pre-training model is a great tool for domain generalization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Liyuan Wang , Yan Jin , Zhen Chen , Jinlin Wu , Mengke Li , Yang Lu , Hanzi Wang

Federated Prompt Learning has emerged as a communication-efficient and privacy-preserving paradigm for adapting large vision-language models like CLIP across decentralized clients. However, the security implications of this setup remain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Momin Ahmad Khan , Yasra Chandio , Fatima Muhammad Anwar

Discerning between authentic content and that generated by advanced AI methods has become increasingly challenging. While previous research primarily addresses the detection of fake faces, the identification of generated natural images has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Lorenzo Baraldi , Federico Cocchi , Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Alessandro Nicolosi , Rita Cucchiara

Face recognition models trained under the assumption of identical training and test distributions often suffer from poor generalization when faced with unknown variations, such as a novel ethnicity or unpredictable individual make-ups…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Masoud Faraki , Xiang Yu , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Yumin Suh , Manmohan Chandraker

Domain generalization for semantic segmentation aims to mitigate the degradation in model performance caused by domain shifts. However, in many real-world scenarios, we are unable to access the model parameters and architectural details due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Qingmei Li , Yang Zhang , Peifeng Zhang , Haohuan Fu , Juepeng Zheng

With the increasing variations of face presentation attacks, model generalization becomes an essential challenge for a practical face anti-spoofing system. This paper presents a generalized face anti-spoofing framework that consists of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Chu-Chun Chuang , Chien-Yi Wang , Shang-Hong Lai

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) is indispensable for a face recognition system. Many texture-driven countermeasures were developed against presentation attacks (PAs), but the performance against unseen domains or unseen spoofing types is still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Chih-Jung Chang , Yaw-Chern Lee , Shih-Hsuan Yao , Min-Hung Chen , Chien-Yi Wang , Shang-Hong Lai , Trista Pei-Chun Chen

Single Domain Generalization (SDG) tackles the problem of training a model on a single source domain so that it generalizes to any unseen target domain. While this has been well studied for image classification, the literature on SDG object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Vidit Vidit , Martin Engilberge , Mathieu Salzmann

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) plays a vital role in securing the face recognition systems from presentation attacks. Most existing FAS methods capture various cues (e.g., texture, depth and reflection) to distinguish the live faces from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Zitong Yu , Xiaobai Li , Xuesong Niu , Jingang Shi , Guoying Zhao

Using printed photograph and replaying videos of biometric modalities, such as iris, fingerprint and face, are common attacks to fool the recognition systems for granting access as the genuine user. With the growing online person-to-person…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Joel Stehouwer , Amin Jourabloo , Yaojie Liu , Xiaoming Liu

We delve into Open Domain Generalization (ODG), marked by domain and category shifts between training's labeled source and testing's unlabeled target domains. Existing solutions to ODG face limitations due to constrained generalizations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Mainak Singha , Ankit Jha , Shirsha Bose , Ashwin Nair , Moloud Abdar , Biplab Banerjee

Models leveraging both visual and textual data such as Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP), are the backbone of many recent advances in artificial intelligence. In this work, we show that despite their versatility, such models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Matthias Freiberger , Peter Kun , Christian Igel , Anders Sundnes Løvlie , Sebastian Risi