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相关论文: Gravitational dark matter production from fermioni…

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We study whether a first-order phase transition at the end of inflation can generate the observed dark matter abundance through bubble collisions. The transition occurs in a spectator scalar sector with an inflaton-dependent effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Zihong Cheng , Fa Peng Huang

The curvaton scenario for the generation of the cosmological curvature perturbation on large scales represents an alternative to the standard slow-roll scenario of inflation in which the observed density perturbations are due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto , A. Vaihkonen

Conventional scenarios of purely gravitationally produced dark matter with masses below the Hubble parameter at the end of inflation are in tension with Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) constraints on the isocurvature power spectrum. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre , Sarunas Verner

We consider gravitational wave production due to parametric resonance at the end of inflation, or ``preheating''. This leads to large inhomogeneities which source a stochastic background of gravitational waves at scales inside the comoving…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard Easther , John T. Giblin , Eugene A. Lim

Previous numerical investigations of gravitational particle production during the coherent oscillation period of inflation displayed unexplained fluctuations in the spectral density of the produced particles. We argue that these features…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Edward Basso , Daniel J. H. Chung , Edward W. Kolb , Andrew J. Long

In this work, we review gravitational-wave generation in a two-scalar-field cosmological model. The framework relies on a two-field scenario in which warm inflation is unified with the dark sector within a single theoretical description. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Tommaso Mengoni

Inflation generates gravitational waves, which may be observable in the low multipoles of the cosmic microwave background (cmb) anisotropy but only if the inflaton field variation is at least of order the Planck scale. Such a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David H. Lyth

We study cosmological gravitational particle production (CGPP) in Higgs inflation, wherein the inflaton is a scalar field with quartic self-coupling $\lambda$ and a nonminimal coupling to gravity $\xi$, and which may, but need not be, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Tammi Chowdhury , Leah Jenks , Edward W. Kolb , Evan McDonough

We investigate the large curvature perturbations which can lead to the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) in the context of no-scale supergravity. Our study does not depend on any exotic scenario, such as scalar potentials with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Ioanna D. Stamou

The inflationary reheating phase begins when accelerated expansion ends. As all Standard Model particles are coupled to gravity, gravitational interactions will lead to particle production. This includes the thermal bath, dark matter and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Gongjun Choi , Wenqi Ke , Keith A. Olive

The inflationary 1-loop tensor power spectrum from an excited spectator scalar field is calculated. Recent studies on primordial black holes suggest that the inflationary curvature perturbation may be huge on small scales. An enhanced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Atsuhisa Ota , Misao Sasaki , Yi Wang

We consider an ultra-light scalar field with a mass comparable to (or lighter than) the Hubble parameter of the present universe, and calculate the time evolution of the energy-momentum tensor of the vacuum fluctuations generated during and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Hajime Aoki , Satoshi Iso

The motion of a pseudo-scalar field $X$ during inflation naturally induces a significant amplification of the gauge fields to which it is coupled. The amplified gauge fields can source characteristic scalar and tensor primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo , Caner Unal

We study cosmological evolution after inflation in models with non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity. The background dynamics is solved and particle production associated with rapidly oscillating Hubble parameter is studied in detail.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

In this letter, we explore the phenomenological impact of inflationary gravitational particle production in the physics of Dark Matter (DM). Large-scale DM fluctuations generated during inflation behave as gravitational particles upon their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Ayan Chakraborty , Debaprasad Maity , Rajesh Mondal

We consider dark matter production during the inflaton oscillation epoch. It is conceivable that renormalizable interactions between dark matter and inflaton may be negligible. In this case, the leading role is played by higher dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Oleg Lebedev , Jong-Hyun Yoon

We compute the non-adiabatic production of heavy fermion during inflation due to its coupling with inflaton. The coupling, partly inspired by axion monodromy, comes from the modulation of the fermion mass by the inflaton field. Even though…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Danjie Wenren

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

The phenomenon of cosmological gravitational particle production (CGPP) is expected to occur during the period of inflation and the transition into a hot big bang cosmology. Particles may be produced even if they only couple directly to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Edward W. Kolb , Siyang Ling , Andrew J. Long , Rachel A. Rosen

Recently, it was proposed that a small true vacuum universe can inflate spontaneously, in principle. Furthermore, there should be matter creation in vacuum inflation due to quantum fluctuations, and the matter created will influence the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Zhiqiang Huang , Dongfeng Gao , Qing-yu Cai