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Document embeddings and similarity measures underpin content-based recommender systems, whereby a document is commonly represented as a single generic embedding. However, similarity computed on single vector representations provides only…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Malte Ostendorff , Till Blume , Terry Ruas , Bela Gipp , Georg Rehm

We develop a unified system to answer directly from text open-domain questions that may require a varying number of retrieval steps. We employ a single multi-task transformer model to perform all the necessary subtasks -- retrieving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Peng Qi , Haejun Lee , Oghenetegiri "TG" Sido , Christopher D. Manning

A limitation of modern document retrieval embedding methods is that they typically encode passages (chunks) from the same documents independently, often overlooking crucial contextual information from the rest of the document that could…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Max Conti , Manuel Faysse , Gautier Viaud , Antoine Bosselut , Céline Hudelot , Pierre Colombo

Transformer-based architectures in natural language processing force input size limits that can be problematic when long documents need to be processed. This paper overcomes this issue for keyphrase extraction by chunking the long documents…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Martin Docekal , Pavel Smrz

Research in Document Intelligence and especially in Document Key Information Extraction (DocKIE) has been mainly solved as Token Classification problem. Recent breakthroughs in both natural language processing (NLP) and computer vision…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Laurent Lam , Pirashanth Ratnamogan , Joël Tang , William Vanhuffel , Fabien Caspani

Long traces and large event logs that originate from sensors and prediction models are becoming more common in our data-rich world. In such circumstances, conformance checking, a key task in process mining, can become computationally…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Eli Bogdanov , Izack Cohen , Avigdor Gal

Organizations handling sensitive documents face a critical dilemma: adopt cloud-based AI systems that offer powerful question-answering capabilities but compromise data privacy, or maintain local processing that ensures security but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Paolo Astrino

This paper introduces STRASS: Summarization by TRAnsformation Selection and Scoring. It is an extractive text summarization method which leverages the semantic information in existing sentence embedding spaces. Our method creates an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Léo Bouscarrat , Antoine Bonnefoy , Thomas Peel , Cécile Pereira

A server, which is to keep track of heavy document traffic, is unable to filter the documents that are most relevant and updated for continuous text search queries. This paper focuses on handling continuous text extraction sustaining high…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-11-21 Srivatsan Sridharan , Kausal Malladi , Yamini Muralitharan

In Machine Translation, considering the document as a whole can help to resolve ambiguities and inconsistencies. In this paper, we propose a simple yet promising approach to add contextual information in Neural Machine Translation. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Valentin Macé , Christophe Servan

Capturing the compositional process which maps the meaning of words to that of documents is a central challenge for researchers in Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval. We introduce a model that is able to represent the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Misha Denil , Alban Demiraj , Nal Kalchbrenner , Phil Blunsom , Nando de Freitas

Search engines rely heavily on term-based approaches that represent queries and documents as bags of words. Text---a document or a query---is represented by a bag of its words that ignores grammar and word order, but retains word frequency…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Christophe Van Gysel

Dense vector representations for textual data are crucial in modern NLP. Word embeddings and sentence embeddings estimated from raw texts are key in achieving state-of-the-art results in various tasks requiring semantic understanding.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Sonal Sannigrahi , Josef van Genabith , Cristina Espana-Bonet

Large language models (LLMs) achieve higher accuracy on challenging reasoning tasks by scaling test-time compute through multiple trajectory sampling. However, standard aggregation methods like majority voting or individual confidence-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Yingchuan Zhang , Terry Ma , Wenxuan Zhong , Ping Ma

We present Gecko, a compact and versatile text embedding model. Gecko achieves strong retrieval performance by leveraging a key idea: distilling knowledge from large language models (LLMs) into a retriever. Our two-step distillation process…

Text Summarization has been an extensively studied problem. Traditional approaches to text summarization rely heavily on feature engineering. In contrast to this, we propose a fully data-driven approach using feedforward neural networks for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Aakash Sinha , Abhishek Yadav , Akshay Gahlot

Modern database systems allow users to query or process unstructured text or document columns using LLM-powered functions. Users can express an operation in natural language (e.g., "identify if this review mentions billing issues"), with…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Shreya Shankar , Sepanta Zeighami , Aditya Parameswaran

Large language models (LLMs) process entire input contexts indiscriminately, which is inefficient when the information required to answer a query is localized within the context. We present dynamic context cutoff, a novel method enabling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Roy Xie , Junlin Wang , Paul Rosu , Chunyuan Deng , Bolun Sun , Zihao Lin , Bhuwan Dhingra

This work compares concept models for cross-language retrieval: First, we adapt probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis (pLSA) for multilingual documents. Experiments with different weighting schemes show that a weighting method favoring…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-01-13 Benjamin Roth

State Space Models (SSMs) with selective scan (Mamba) have been adapted into efficient vision models. Mamba, unlike Vision Transformers, achieves linear complexity for token interactions through a recurrent hidden state process. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Saarthak Kapse , Robin Betz , Srinivasan Sivanandan
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