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Long-term monitoring of patients with epilepsy presents a challenging problem from the engineering perspective of real-time detection and wearable devices design. It requires new solutions that allow continuous unobstructed monitoring and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Una Pale , Tomas Teijeiro , David Atienza

How to effectively and efficiently extract valid and reliable features from high-dimensional electroencephalography (EEG), particularly how to fuse the spatial and temporal dynamic brain information into a better feature representation, is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Zhen Liang , Rushuang Zhou , Li Zhang , Linling Li , Gan Huang , Zhiguo Zhang , Shin Ishii

Hearing aids (HAs) are widely used to provide personalized speech enhancement (PSE) services, improving the quality of life for individuals with hearing loss. However, HA performance significantly declines in noisy environments as it treats…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-10 Ye Ni , Ruiyu Liang , Xiaoshuai Hao , Jiaming Cheng , Qingyun Wang , Chengwei Huang , Cairong Zou , Wei Zhou , Weiping Ding , Björn W. Schuller

The automated analysis of medical time series, such as the electrocardiogram (ECG), electroencephalogram (EEG), pulse oximetry, etc, has the potential to serve as a valuable tool for diagnostic decisions, allowing for remote monitoring of…

As artificial intelligence and digital medicine increasingly permeate healthcare systems, robust governance frameworks are essential to ensure ethical, secure, and effective implementation. In this context, medical image retrieval becomes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Yang Nan , Huichi Zhou , Xiaodan Xing , Giorgos Papanastasiou , Lei Zhu , Zhifan Gao , Alejandro F Fangi , Guang Yang

Tensor-based discrete density estimation requires flexible modeling and proper divergence criteria to enable effective learning; however, traditional approaches using $\alpha$-divergence face analytical challenges due to the $\alpha$-power…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-26 Kazu Ghalamkari , Jesper Løve Hinrich , Morten Mørup

Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a common and powerful tool to study heart function and diagnose several abnormal arrhythmias. While there have been remarkable improvements in cardiac arrhythmia classification methods, they still cannot…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-03-14 Sajad Mousavi , Fatemeh Afghah , U. Rajendra Acharya

Handling varying computational resources is a critical issue in modern AI applications. Adaptive deep networks, featuring the dynamic employment of multiple classifier heads among different layers, have been proposed to address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Xu Zhang , Zhipeng Xie , Haiyang Yu , Qitong Wang , Peng Wang , Wei Wang

In this paper, a color edge detection strategy based on collaborative filtering combined with multiscale gradient fusion is proposed. The block-matching and 3D (BM3D) filter are used to enhance the sparse representation in the transform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Zhuoyue Wang , Yiyi Tao , Danqing Ma , Jiajing Chen

Fault diagnosis plays an essential role in reducing the maintenance costs of rotating machinery manufacturing systems. In many real applications of fault detection and diagnosis, data tend to be imbalanced, meaning that the number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Masoud Jalayer , Amin Kaboli , Carlotta Orsenigo , Carlo Vercellis

Cardiovascular disease remains a significant problem in modern society. Among non-invasive techniques, the electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most reliable methods for detecting abnormalities in cardiac activities. However, ECG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Huy Pham , Konstantin Egorov , Alexey Kazakov , Semen Budennyy

Objective: A novel ECG classification algorithm is proposed for continuous cardiac monitoring on wearable devices with limited processing capacity. Methods: The proposed solution employs a novel architecture consisting of wavelet transform…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-22 Saeed Saadatnejad , Mohammadhosein Oveisi , Matin Hashemi

Quantifying uncertainty of predictions has been identified as one way to develop more trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI) models beyond conventional reporting of performance metrics. When considering their role in a clinical decision…

Early detection of lung cancer is crucial as it increases the chances of successful treatment. Automatic lung image segmentation assists doctors in identifying diseases such as lung cancer, COVID-19, and respiratory disorders. However, lung…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Sadjad Rezvani , Mansoor Fateh , Yeganeh Jalali , Amirreza Fateh

Electrocardiograms (ECG), which record the electrophysiological activity of the heart, have become a crucial tool for diagnosing these diseases. In recent years, the application of deep learning techniques has significantly improved the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Wei Huang , Ning Wang , Panpan Feng , Haiyan Wang , Zongmin Wang , Bing Zhou

Electrocardiography (ECG) signal is a highly applied measurement for individual heart condition, and much effort have been endeavored towards automatic heart arrhythmia diagnosis based on machine learning. However, traditional machine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-01 Ziyu Liu , Xiang Zhang

Objectives: With the technological advancements in the field of tele-health monitoring, it is now possible to gather huge amounts of electro-physiological signals such as electrocardiogram (ECG). It is therefore necessary to develop…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Abdolrahman Peimankar , Sadasivan Puthusserypady

Millions of patients suffer from rare diseases around the world. However, the samples of rare diseases are much smaller than those of common diseases. In addition, due to the sensitivity of medical data, hospitals are usually reluctant to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Bingyang Chen , Tao Chen , Xingjie Zeng , Weishan Zhang , Qinghua Lu , Zhaoxiang Hou , Jiehan Zhou , Sumi Helal

Vibration-based condition monitoring systems are receiving increasing attention due to their ability to accurately identify different conditions by capturing dynamic features over a broad frequency range. However, there is little research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Philipp Sepin , Jana Kemnitz , Safoura Rezapour Lakani , Daniel Schall

Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is a treatment that is used to compensate for irregularities in the heartbeat. Studies have shown that this treatment is more effective in heart patients with left bundle branch block (LBBB)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-27 Alireza Sadeghi , Alireza Rezaee , Farshid Hajati
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