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In this paper thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of a two layer system is examined from the theoretical point of view. We use the one dimensional heat diffusion equation with the appropriate solution in each layer and boundary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Gonzalez de la Cruz , Yu. G. Gurevich

When the variations of surface temperature are measured both spatially and temporally, analytical expressions that correctly account for multi-dimensional transient conduction can be applied. To enhance the accessibility of these accurate…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-12-03 David Buttsworth , Timothy Buttsworth

The extreme heat fluxes in the divertor region of tokamaks may require an alternative to solid plasma-facing components, for the extraction of heat and the protection of the surrounding walls. Flowing liquid metals are proposed as an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Brian Wynne , Francisco Saenz , Jabir Al-Salami , Yufan Xu , Zhen Sun , Changhong Hu , Kazuaki Hanada , Egemen Kolemen

I propose a design strategy to enhance the performance of heat engine via absorption of thermal energy from the channel region. The absorption of thermal energy can be actuated by inelastic processes and may be accomplished by an energy…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Aniket Singha

Wave-driven desalination systems are an innovative solution to the global freshwater crisis, leveraging the complementary characteristics of seawater reverse osmosis and wave energy converters. However, the high costs of this system pose a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Nate DeGoede , Maha N. Haji

Surface dielectric loss of superconducting transmon qubit is believed as one of the dominant sources of decoherence. Reducing surface dielectric loss of superconducting qubit is known to be a great challenge for achieving high quality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Sungjun Eun , Seong Hyeon Park , Kyungsik Seo , Kibum Choi , Seungyong Hahn

This paper demonstrates the application of the density-based topology optimisation approach for the design of heat sinks and micropumps based on natural convection effects. The problems are modelled under the assumptions of steady-state…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Joe Alexandersen , Niels Aage , Casper Schousboe Andreasen , Ole Sigmund

Thermoelectric (TE) generators can directly convert heat into electricity, but their performance is often constrained by limited temperature gradients. Here it is shown that width-modulated metamaterials with constrictions and expansions…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Xanthippi Zianni

Terahertz (THz) communications with multi-GHz bandwidth are envisioned as a key technology for 6G systems. Ultra-massive (UM) MIMO with hybrid beamforming architectures are widely investigated to provide a high array gain to overcome the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Longfei Yan , Yuhang Chen , Chong Han , Jinhong Yuan

The typical goal of surface remeshing consists in finding a mesh that is (1) geometrically faithful to the original geometry, (2) as coarse as possible to obtain a low-complexity representation and (3) free of bad elements that would hamper…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Kaimo Hu , Dong-Ming Yan , David Bommes , Pierre Alliez , Bedrich Benes

This investigation is motivated by the problem of optimal design of cooling elements in modern battery systems. We consider a simple model of two-dimensional steady-state heat conduction described by elliptic partial differential equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-05 Xiaohui Peng , Katsiaryna Niakhai , Bartosz Protas

Thermal emission is a ubiquitous electromagnetic wave with an extreme broad spectrum in nature, and controlling thermal emission can be used to develop low-cost and convenient infrared light sources with wavelength tunable in a wide range…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Shuang Pan , Shaoteng Wu , Huixue Ren , Jiarong Zhao , Yuanhao Zhu , Sailei Li , Li He , Jun-Wei Luo

Increasing penetration of renewable energy sources (RES) and electrification of energy systems necessitates the engagement of demand-side management (DSM) to help alleviate congestion in electricity grid. Heat pump and thermal energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Weihong Tang , Yun Li , Shalika Walker , Tamas Keviczky

Motivated by the search for sharp bounds on turbulent heat transfer as well as the design of optimal heat exchangers, we consider incompressible flows that most efficiently cool an internally heated disc. Heat enters via a distributed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-26 Ian Tobasco

This paper presents a unified optimization framework for phase change material (PCM) based cooling systems. Thermal management is critical in applications such as photovoltaic (PV) modules, battery packs, and power electronics, where…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Asmaou S. Ouedraogo , Donald J. Docimo

The induction heating is a common method applied in metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) especially for higher-temperature growth conditions. However, compared to the susceptor heated by the multiple-zone resistant heater, the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Kuang-Hui Li , Hamad S. Alotaibi , Xiaohang Li

Using Dynamical Mean Field Theory (DMFT) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, we study the ferromagnetic transition temperature Tc of a two-band model for Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors (DMS), varying coupling constants, hopping parameters,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Popescu , Y. Yildirim , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

Thermal management of power electronics and Electronic Control Units is crucial in times of increasing power densities and limited assembly space. Electric and autonomous vehicles are a prominent application field. Thermal Interface…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Simon Baeuerle , Andreas Steimer , Ralf Mikut

Reconfigurable holographic surfaces (RHSs) constitute a promising technique of supporting energy-efficient communications. In this paper, we formulate the energy efficiency maximization problem of the switch-controlled RHS-aided beamforming…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Qingchao Li , Mohammed El-Hajjar , Yanshi Sun , Ibrahim Hemadeh , Arman Shojaeifard , Lajos Hanzo

Electromagnetic wave manipulation plays a crucial role in advancing technology across various domains, including photonic device design. This study presents an inverse design approach for a periodic medium that optimizes electromagnetic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-06 Ziling Chen , Fadil Santosa