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Knowledge graphs have emerged as a key abstraction for organizing information in diverse domains and their embeddings are increasingly used to harness their information in various information retrieval and machine learning tasks. However,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Da Zheng , Xiang Song , Chao Ma , Zeyuan Tan , Zihao Ye , Jin Dong , Hao Xiong , Zheng Zhang , George Karypis

Instruction tuning constitutes a prevalent technique for tailoring Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) to meet individual task requirements. To date, most of the existing approaches are confined to single-task adaptation, whereas the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Meng Cao , Yuyang Liu , Yingfei Liu , Tiancai Wang , Jiahua Dong , Henghui Ding , Xiangyu Zhang , Ian Reid , Xiaodan Liang

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have achieved great success in a variety of machine learning (ML) applications, delivering high-quality inferencing solutions in computer vision, natural language processing, and virtual reality, etc. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Xiaofan Zhang , Yao Chen , Cong Hao , Sitao Huang , Yuhong Li , Deming Chen

In the wake of the highly electrified future ahead of us, the role of energy storage is crucial wherever distributed generation is abundant, such as in microgrid settings. Given the variety of storage options that are becoming more and more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 S. Tsianikas , N. Yousefi , J. Zhou , M. Rodgers , D. W. Coit

This paper reviews the development of the Receptance Weighted Key Value (RWKV) architecture, emphasizing its advancements in efficient language modeling. RWKV combines the training efficiency of Transformers with the inference efficiency of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Akul Datta

As Machine Learning (ML) models are becoming increasingly complex, one of the central challenges is their deployment at scale, such that companies and organizations can create value through Artificial Intelligence (AI). An emerging paradigm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Lam Duc Nguyen , Shashi Raj Pandey , Soret Beatriz , Arne Broering , Petar Popovski

In an era defined by rapid data evolution, traditional Machine Learning (ML) models often struggle to adapt to dynamic environments. Evolving Machine Learning (EML) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm, enabling continuous learning and…

Recent studies have adapted generative Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) into embedding extractors for vision tasks, typically through fine-tuning to produce universal representations. However, their performance on video remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Issar Tzachor , Dvir Samuel , Rami Ben-Ari

Huge memory consumption has been a major bottleneck for deploying high-throughput large language models in real-world applications. In addition to the large number of parameters, the key-value (KV) cache for the attention mechanism in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Haoyi Wu , Kewei Tu

Multi-view clustering has attracted increasing attentions recently by utilizing information from multiple views. However, existing multi-view clustering methods are either with high computation and space complexities, or lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Jie Xu , Yazhou Ren , Guofeng Li , Lili Pan , Ce Zhu , Zenglin Xu

Disaggregated memory (DM) is a promising data center architecture that decouples CPU and memory into independent resource pools to improve resource utilization. Building on DM, memory-disaggregated key-value (KV) stores are adopted to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Zhisheng Hu , Jiacheng Shen , Ming-Chang Yang

Latent space models are widely used for analyzing high-dimensional discrete data matrices, such as patient-feature matrices in electronic health records (EHRs), by capturing complex dependence structures through low-dimensional embeddings.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Weijing Tang , Ming Yuan , Zongqi Xia , Tianxi Cai

Long-context Large Language Models (LLMs) enable powerful applications but incur high memory costs due to the key-value states (KV-Cache). Recent studies attempt to share KV-Cache across layers, but these approaches either require expensive…

Large Language models (LLMs) have become a research hotspot. To accelerate the inference of LLMs, storing computed caches in memory has become the standard technique. However, as the inference length increases, growing KV caches might lead…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Meizhi Zhong , Xikai Liu , Chen Zhang , Yikun Lei , Yan Gao , Yao Hu , Kehai Chen , Min Zhang

Models based on the Transformer architecture have seen widespread application across fields such as natural language processing, computer vision, and robotics, with large language models like ChatGPT revolutionizing machine understanding of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Yujian Dong , Tianyu Wu , Chaoyang Song

Key-value stores underpin a wide range of applications due to their simplicity and efficiency. Log-Structured Merge Trees (LSM-trees) dominate as their underlying structure, excelling at handling rapidly growing data. Recent research has…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Junfeng Liu , Haoxuan Xie , Siqiang Luo

Large language models (LLMs) have increasingly been explored as powerful text embedders. Existing LLM-based text embedding approaches often leverage the embedding of the final token, typically a reserved special token such as [EOS].…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Chang Su , Dengliang Shi , Siyuan Huang , Jintao Du , Changhua Meng , Yu Cheng , Weiqiang Wang , Zhouhan Lin

Text embeddings from large language models (LLMs) have achieved excellent results in tasks such as information retrieval, semantic textual similarity, etc. In this work, we show an interesting finding: when feeding a text into the LLM-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Zhijie Nie , Richong Zhang , Zhanyu Wu

Large-scale multi-relational embedding refers to the task of learning the latent representations for entities and relations in large knowledge graphs. An effective and scalable solution for this problem is crucial for the true success of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Hanxiao Liu , Yuexin Wu , Yiming Yang

Index structures are important for efficient data access, which have been widely used to improve the performance in many in-memory systems. Due to high in-memory overheads, traditional index structures become difficult to process the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Pengfei Li , Yu Hua , Pengfei Zuo , Jingnan Jia
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