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Dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) are a class of non-equilibrium phase transitions that occur in many-body quantum systems during real-time evolution, rather than through parameter tuning as in conventional phase transitions. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Manmeet Kaur , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

Quantum state preparation by adiabatic evolution is currently rendered ineffective by the long implementation times of the underlying quantum circuits, comparable to the decoherence time of present and near-term quantum devices. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 E. A. Coello Perez , J. Bonitati , D. Lee , S. Quaglioni , K. A. Wendt

We propose Quantum Riemannian Hamiltonian Descent (QRHD), a quantum algorithm for continuous optimization on Riemannian manifolds that extends Quantum Hamiltonian Descent (QHD) by incorporating geometric structure of the parameter space via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Yoshihiko Abe , Ryo Nagai

Simulating nonequilibirum dynamics of a quantum many-body system is one of the promising applications of quantum computing. We simulate the time evolution of one-dimensional ${\bf Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory on IBM's superconducting…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Tomoya Hayata , Kazuhiro Seki , Arata Yamamoto

We elucidate the geometry of quantum adiabatic evolution. By minimizing the deviation from adiabaticity we find a Riemannian metric tensor underlying adiabatic evolution. Equipped with this tensor, we identify a unified geometric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Ali T. Rezakhani , Damian F. Abasto , Daniel A. Lidar , Paolo Zanardi

The real- and imaginary-time evolution of quantum states are powerful tools in physics, chemistry, and beyond, to investigate quantum dynamics, prepare ground states or calculate thermodynamic observables. On near-term devices, variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Julien Gacon , Jannes Nys , Riccardo Rossi , Stefan Woerner , Giuseppe Carleo

We study the emergence of dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) in a half-filled one-dimensional lattice described by the extended Fermi-Hubbard model, based on tensor network simulations. Considering different initial states, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Juan José Mendoza-Arenas

Estimating transition rates in open quantum systems is hampered by computing-resource demands that grow rapidly with system size. We present a quantum-simulation framework that enables efficient estimation by recasting the transition rate,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Robson Christie , Kyunghyun Baek , Jeongho Bang , Jaewoo Joo

Geometric effects make evolution time vary for different evolution curves that connect the same two quantum states. Thus, it is important to be able to control along which path a quantum state evolve to achieve maximal speed in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Ole Andersson , Hoshang Heydari

A fundamental challenge in digital quantum simulation (DQS) is the control of inherent errors. These appear when discretizing the time evolution generated by the Hamiltonian of a quantum many-body system as a sequence of quantum gates,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Markus Heyl , Philipp Hauke , Peter Zoller

This study examines the potential for fault-tolerant quantum computers to provide utility in fluid dynamics simulations, with a focus on drag force calculations for ship hull design. We assess whether quantum algorithms can surpass…

The gravitational dynamics of 3+1 dimensional covariant quantum spacetime in the IKKT or IIB matrix model is studied at one loop, combining the Yang-Mills-type matrix action with the induced Einstein-Hilbert action. This combined action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Harold C. Steinacker

A quantum generalization of Natural Gradient Descent is presented as part of a general-purpose optimization framework for variational quantum circuits. The optimization dynamics is interpreted as moving in the steepest descent direction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 James Stokes , Josh Izaac , Nathan Killoran , Giuseppe Carleo

This work demonstrates that the Deutsch algorithm can be effectively modelled using a two-level harmonic oscillator within the second quantization formalism. By adopting this framework, evolution operators are derived. We present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Krzysztof Lider , Marek Góźdź

Qudit is a multi-level computational unit alternative to the conventional 2-level qubit. Compared to qubit, qudit provides a larger state space to store and process information, and thus can provide reduction of the circuit complexity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Yuchen Wang , Zixuan Hu , Barry C. Sanders , Sabre Kais

Determining the quantum circuit complexity of a unitary operation is an important problem in quantum computation. By using the mathematical techniques of Riemannian geometry, we investigate the efficient quantum circuits in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Bin Li , Zu-Huan Yu , Shao-Ming Fei

The Schwinger model serves as a benchmark for testing non-perturbative algorithms in quantum chromodynamics (QCD), emphasizing its similarities to QCD in strong coupling regimes, primarily due to the phenomena such as confinement and charge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Xiao-Wei Li , Fei Li , Jiapei Zhuang , Man-Hong Yung

The Fermi-Hubbard model is a fundamental model in condensed matter physics that describes strongly correlated electrons. On the other hand, quantum computers are emerging as powerful tools for exploring the complex dynamics of these quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Vladimir Korepin , Vincent R. Pascuzzi , Kwangmin Yu

The extent to which quantum computers can simulate physical phenomena and solve the partial differential equations (PDEs) that govern them remains a central open question. In this work, one of the most fundamental PDEs is addressed: the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Julien Zylberman , Thibault Fredon , Nuno F. Loureiro , Fabrice Debbasch

The current generation of noisy intermediate scale quantum computers introduces new opportunities to study quantum many-body systems. In this paper, we show that quantum circuits can provide a dramatically more efficient representation than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Sheng-Hsuan Lin , Rohit Dilip , Andrew G. Green , Adam Smith , Frank Pollmann