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Machine Learning (ML) models are applied in a variety of tasks such as network intrusion detection or Malware classification. Yet, these models are vulnerable to a class of malicious inputs known as adversarial examples. These are slightly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Kathrin Grosse , Praveen Manoharan , Nicolas Papernot , Michael Backes , Patrick McDaniel

Adversarial defenses are naturally evaluated on their ability to tolerate adversarial attacks. To test defenses, diverse adversarial attacks are crafted, that are usually described in terms of their evading capability and the L0, L1, L2,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Tommaso Puccetti , Tommaso Zoppi , Andrea Ceccarelli

Recent studies have shown that deep learning models are vulnerable to specifically crafted adversarial inputs that are quasi-imperceptible to humans. In this letter, we propose a novel method to detect adversarial inputs, by augmenting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Kirthi Shankar Sivamani , Rajeev Sahay , Aly El Gamal

In this paper, we consider the problem of attack-resilient state estimation, that is to reliably estimate the true system states despite two classes of attacks: (i) attacks on the switching mechanisms and (ii) false data injection attacks…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-25 Sze Zheng Yong , Minghui Zhu , Emilio Frazzoli

Estimating entropy production from real observation data can be difficult due to finite resolution in both space and time and finite measurement statistics. We characterize the statistical error introduced by finite sample size and compare…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Jonas H. Fritz , Benjamin Ertel , Udo Seifert

Problem of an adaptive state observer design for nonlinear system with unknown time-varying parameters and under condition of delayed measurements is considered. State observation problem was raised by many researchers (see for example Sanx…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-17 Olga Kozachek , Alexey Bobtsov , Nikolay Nikolaev

Neural networks have been proven to be vulnerable to a variety of adversarial attacks. From a safety perspective, highly sparse adversarial attacks are particularly dangerous. On the other hand the pixelwise perturbations of sparse attacks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Francesco Croce , Matthias Hein

Nonlinear balanced truncation is a model order reduction technique that reduces the dimension of nonlinear systems in a manner that accounts for either open- or closed-loop observability and controllability aspects of the system. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Boris Kramer , Serkan Gugercin , Jeff Borggaard , Linus Balicki

The identification of distribution network topology and parameters is a critical problem that lays the foundation for improving network efficiency, enhancing reliability, and increasing its capacity to host distributed energy resources.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-23 Ognjen Stanojev , Lucien Werner , Steven Low , Gabriela Hug

Adversarial attacks dramatically change the output of an otherwise accurate learning system using a seemingly inconsequential modification to a piece of input data. Paradoxically, empirical evidence indicates that even systems which are…

The standard paradigm of modeling marked point processes is by parameterizing the intensity function using an attention-based (Transformer-style) architecture. Despite the flexibility of these methods, their inference is based on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-30 Aristeidis Panos

For a sample of Exponentially distributed durations we aim at point estimation and a confidence interval for its parameter. A duration is only observed if it has ended within a certain time interval, determined by a Uniform distribution.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-19 Rafael Weißbach , Dominik Wied

Quantized observations are ubiquitous in a wide range of applications across engineering and the social sciences, and algorithms based on the $\ell_1$-norm are well recognized for their robustness to outliers compared with their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-22 Xin Zheng , Yifei Jin , Yujing Liu , Lei Guo

We study the problem of learning a partially observed matrix under the low rank assumption in the presence of fully observed side information that depends linearly on the true underlying matrix. This problem consists of an important…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-05 Dimitris Bertsimas , Nicholas A. G. Johnson

We consider the problem of learning to perform a task from demonstrations given by teachers or experts, when some of the experts' demonstrations might be adversarial and demonstrate an incorrect way to perform the task. We propose a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Prithviraj Dasgupta

For given system dynamics, observer structure, and observer-based fault/attack detection procedure, we provide mathematical tools -- in terms of Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) -- for computing outer ellipsoidal bounds on the set of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Carlos Murguia , Justin Ruths

This paper introduces a novel optimization-based approach for parametric nonlinear system identification. Building upon the prediction error method framework, traditionally used for linear system identification, we extend its capabilities…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-27 Léo Simpson , Jonas Asprion , Simon Muntwiler , Johannes Köhler , Moritz Diehl

Sensor systems are extremely popular today and vulnerable to sensor data attacks. Due to possible devastating consequences, counteracting sensor data attacks is an extremely important topic, which has not seen sufficient study. This paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Xubin Fang , Rick S. Blum , Ramesh Bharadwaj , Brian M. Sadler

Partial-label learning (PLL) is a typical weakly supervised learning problem, where each training instance is equipped with a set of candidate labels among which only one is the true label. Most existing methods elaborately designed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Jiaqi Lv , Miao Xu , Lei Feng , Gang Niu , Xin Geng , Masashi Sugiyama

In adaptive data analysis, a mechanism gets $n$ i.i.d. samples from an unknown distribution $D$, and is required to provide accurate estimations to a sequence of adaptively chosen statistical queries with respect to $D$. Hardt and Ullman…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Kobbi Nissim , Uri Stemmer , Eliad Tsfadia