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Small object detection (SOD) in optical images and videos is a challenging problem that even state-of-the-art generic object detection methods fail to accurately localize and identify such objects. Typically, small objects appear in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Aref Miri Rekavandi , Lian Xu , Farid Boussaid , Abd-Krim Seghouane , Stephen Hoefs , Mohammed Bennamoun

Offloading computationally heavy tasks from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to a remote server helps improve the battery life and can help reduce resource requirements. Deep learning based state-of-the-art computer vision tasks, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Sedat Ozer , Enes Ilhan , Mehmet Akif Ozkanoglu , Hakan Ali Cirpan

This paper presents a holistic approach to saliency-guided visual attention modeling (SVAM) for use by autonomous underwater robots. Our proposed model, named SVAM-Net, integrates deep visual features at various scales and semantics for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Md Jahidul Islam , Ruobing Wang , Junaed Sattar

Real-world single image denoising is crucial and practical in computer vision. Bayesian inversions combined with score priors now have proven effective for single image denoising but are limited to white Gaussian noise. Moreover, applying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Jun Cheng , Tao Liu , Shan Tan

Video saliency detection (VSD) aims at fast locating the most attractive objects/things/patterns in a given video clip. Existing VSD-related works have mainly relied on the visual system but paid less attention to the audio aspect, while,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Chenglizhao Chen , Mengke Song , Wenfeng Song , Li Guo , Muwei Jian

Small object detection (SOD) is a critical yet challenging task in computer vision, with applications like spanning surveillance, autonomous systems, medical imaging, and remote sensing. Unlike larger objects, small objects contain limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Mahya Nikouei , Bita Baroutian , Shahabedin Nabavi , Fateme Taraghi , Atefe Aghaei , Ayoob Sajedi , Mohsen Ebrahimi Moghaddam

The technological advance of High Numerical Aperture Extreme Ultraviolet Lithography (High NA EUVL) has opened the gates to extensive researches on thinner photoresists (below 30nm), necessary for the industrial implementation of High NA…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Sara Sacchi , Bappaditya Dey , Iacopo Mochi , Sandip Halder , Philippe Leray

Diffusion models excel at image restoration via probabilistic modeling of forward noise addition and reverse denoising, and their ability to handle complex noise while preserving fine details makes them well-suited for Low-Light Image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Ying Liu , Junchao Zhang , Caiyun Wu

Depth maps produced by consumer-grade sensors suffer from inaccurate measurements and missing data from either system or scene-specific sources. Data-driven denoising algorithms can mitigate such problems. However, they require vast amounts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Alexandre Duarte , Francisco Fernandes , João M. Pereira , Catarina Moreira , Jacinto C. Nascimento , Joaquim Jorge

Fluoroscopy is an imaging technique that uses X-ray to obtain a real-time 2D video of the interior of a 3D object, helping surgeons to observe pathological structures and tissue functions especially during intervention. However, it suffers…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-31 Ruizhou Liu , Qiang Ma , Zhiwei Cheng , Yuanyuan Lyu , Jianji Wang , S. Kevin Zhou

Image/video denoising in low-light scenes is an extremely challenging problem due to limited photon count and high noise. In this paper, we propose a novel approach with contrastive learning to address this issue. Inspired by the success of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Taoyong Cui , Yuhan Dong

We devise a new regularization, called self-verification, for image denoising. This regularization is formulated using a deep image prior learned by the network, rather than a traditional predefined prior. Specifically, we treat the output…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-02 Huangxing Lin , Yihong Zhuang , Delu Zeng , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , John Paisley

Recently, deep learning-based image denoising methods have achieved promising performance on test data with the same distribution as training set, where various denoising models based on synthetic or collected real-world training data have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Pengju Liu , Hongzhi Zhang , Jinghui Wang , Yuzhi Wang , Dongwei Ren , Wangmeng Zuo

Our work introduces SAVeD (Semantically Aware Version Detection), a contrastive learning-based framework for identifying versions of structured datasets without relying on metadata, labels, or integration-based assumptions. SAVeD addresses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Artem Frenk , Roee Shraga

Removing noise from images, a.k.a image denoising, can be a very challenging task since the type and amount of noise can greatly vary for each image due to many factors including a camera model and capturing environments. While there have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Changjin Kim , Tae Hyun Kim , Sungyong Baik

Reconstructing images using Computed Tomography (CT) in an industrial context leads to specific challenges that differ from those encountered in other areas, such as clinical CT. Indeed, non-destructive testing with industrial CT will often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Emilien Valat , Andreas Hauptmann , Ozan Öktem

Variational autoencoders (VAEs) typically encode images into a compact latent space, reducing computational cost but introducing an optimization dilemma: a higher-dimensional latent space improves reconstruction fidelity but often hampers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Xunzhi Xiang , Xingye Tian , Guiyu Zhang , Yabo Chen , Shaofeng Zhang , Xuebo Wang , Xin Tao , Qi Fan

Background subtraction is a significant component of computer vision systems. It is widely used in video surveillance, object tracking, anomaly detection, etc. A new data source for background subtraction appeared as the emergence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Xueying Wang , Lei Liu , Guangli Li , Xiao Dong , Peng Zhao , Xiaobing Feng

Audio-visual speech enhancement (AVSE) has been found to be particularly useful at low signal-to-noise (SNR) ratios due to the immunity of the visual features to acoustic noise. However, a significant gap exists in AVSE methods tailored to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Danielle Yaffe , Ferdinand Campe , Prachi Sharma , Dorothea Kolossa , Boaz Rafaely

When capturing and storing images, devices inevitably introduce noise. Reducing this noise is a critical task called image denoising. Deep learning has become the de facto method for image denoising, especially with the emergence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Haoyu Chen , Jinjin Gu , Yihao Liu , Salma Abdel Magid , Chao Dong , Qiong Wang , Hanspeter Pfister , Lei Zhu