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Deep learning (DL)-based methods have recently shown great promise in bitemporal change detection (CD). Existing discriminative methods based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers rely on discriminative representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yihan Wen , Xianping Ma , Xiaokang Zhang , Man-On Pun

Decision making can be a complex process requiring the integration of several attributes of choice options. Understanding the neural processes underlying (uncertain) investment decisions is an important topic in neuroeconomics. We analyzed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-08 Piotr Majer , Peter N. C. Mohr , Hauke R. Heekeren , Wolfgang K. Härdle

Clustering performs an essential role in many real world applications, such as market research, pattern recognition, data analysis, and image processing. However, due to the high dimensionality of the input feature values, the data being…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Si Lu , Ruisi Li

In this paper two new learning-based eXplainable AI (XAI) methods for deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) image classifiers, called L-CAM-Fm and L-CAM-Img, are proposed. Both methods use an attention mechanism that is inserted in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Ioanna Gkartzonika , Nikolaos Gkalelis , Vasileios Mezaris

Concept-based Models (CMs) enhance interpretability in deep learning by grounding predictions in human-understandable concepts. However, concept annotations are costly and rarely available at scale within a single data source. Federated…

The selective fixed-filter active noise control (SFANC) method selecting the best pre-trained control filters for various types of noise can achieve a fast response time. However, it may lead to large steady-state errors due to inaccurate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-13 Zhengding Luo , Dongyuan Shi , Woon-Seng Gan

Deep learning models as an emerging topic have shown great progress in various fields. Especially, visualization tools such as class activation mapping methods provided visual explanation on the reasoning of convolutional neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Ali Caglayan , Nevrez Imamoglu , Oguzhan Guclu , Ali Osman Serhatoglu , Weimin Wang , Ahmet Burak Can , Ryosuke Nakamura

Signal analysis and classification is fraught with high levels of noise and perturbation. Computer-vision-based deep learning models applied to spectrograms have proven useful in the field of signal classification and detection; however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Joel Brogan , Olivera Kotevska , Anibely Torres , Sumit Jha , Mark Adams

Weakly supervised object localization has recently attracted attention since it aims to identify both class labels and locations of objects by using image-level labels. Most previous methods utilize the activation map corresponding to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Seunghan Yang , Yoonhyung Kim , Youngeun Kim , Changick Kim

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used for high-stakes applications like medicine, often surpassing human performance. However, most explanation methods rely on post-hoc attribution, approximating the decision-making process…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Kerol Djoumessi , Philipp Berens

We evaluate whether features extracted from the activation of a deep convolutional network trained in a fully supervised fashion on a large, fixed set of object recognition tasks can be re-purposed to novel generic tasks. Our generic tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 Jeff Donahue , Yangqing Jia , Oriol Vinyals , Judy Hoffman , Ning Zhang , Eric Tzeng , Trevor Darrell

Power consumption is a critical factor for the deployment of embedded computer vision systems. We explore the use of computational cameras that directly output binary gradient images to reduce the portion of the power consumption allocated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Suren Jayasuriya , Orazio Gallo , Jinwei Gu , Jan Kautz

Continual semantic segmentation aims to learn new classes while maintaining the information from the previous classes. Although prior studies have shown impressive progress in recent years, the fairness concern in the continual semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Thanh-Dat Truong , Hoang-Quan Nguyen , Bhiksha Raj , Khoa Luu

This work presents FG-Net, a general deep learning framework for large-scale point clouds understanding without voxelizations, which achieves accurate and real-time performance with a single NVIDIA GTX 1080 GPU. First, a novel noise and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Kangcheng Liu , Zhi Gao , Feng Lin , Ben M. Chen

The rapidly emerging field of computational pathology has the potential to enable objective diagnosis, therapeutic response prediction and identification of new morphological features of clinical relevance. However, deep learning-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-25 Ming Y. Lu , Drew F. K. Williamson , Tiffany Y. Chen , Richard J. Chen , Matteo Barbieri , Faisal Mahmood

Traditionally, for most machine learning settings, gaining some degree of explainability that tries to give users more insights into how and why the network arrives at its predictions, restricts the underlying model and hinders performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Robin M. Schmidt

In the realm of image synthesis, achieving fidelity to a reference image while adhering to conditional prompts remains a significant challenge. This paper proposes a novel approach that integrates a diffusion model with latent space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Kshitij Pathania

Accurate intraoperative assessment of glioma infiltration is essential for maximizing tumor resection while preserving functional brain tissue. Fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIm) offers real-time, label-free biochemical contrast, but its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Silvia Noble Anbunesan , Mohamed Abul Hassan , Jinyi Qi , Lisanne Kraft , Han Sung Lee , Orin Bloch , Laura Marcu

Transformers have profoundly influenced AI research, but explaining their decisions remains challenging -- even for relatively simpler tasks such as classification -- which hinders trust and safe deployment in real-world applications.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Sungmin Han , Jeonghyun Lee , Sangkyun Lee

The remarkable advances in deep learning have led to the emergence of many off-the-shelf classifiers, e.g., large pre-trained models. However, since they are typically trained on clean data, they remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Suhyeok Jang , Seojin Kim , Jinwoo Shin , Jongheon Jeong
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