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Human egocentric video captures rich manipulation demonstrations without any robot hardware, yet transferring these skills to robots remains challenging due to the embodiment gap between human and robot in both visual appearance and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Zhi Wang , Botao He , Kelin Yu , Seungjae Lee , Ruohan Gao , Furong Huang , Yiannis Aloimonos

How can robot manipulation policies generalize to novel tasks involving unseen object types and new motions? In this paper, we provide a solution in terms of predicting motion information from web data through human video generation and…

We design a new approach that allows robot learning of new activities from unlabeled human example videos. Given videos of humans executing the same activity from a human's viewpoint (i.e., first-person videos), our objective is to make the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Jangwon Lee , Michael S. Ryoo

Learned visuomotor policies have shown considerable success as an alternative to traditional, hand-crafted frameworks for robotic manipulation. Surprisingly, an extension of these methods to the multiview domain is relatively unexplored. A…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Trevor Ablett , Yifan Zhai , Jonathan Kelly

Recent advances in robot imitation learning have yielded powerful visuomotor policies capable of manipulating a wide variety of objects directly from monocular visual inputs. However, monocular observations inherently lack reliable depth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Evans Han , Yunfan Jiang , Yingke Wang , Haoyue Xiao , Huang Huang , Jianwen Xie , Jiajun Wu , Li Fei-Fei , Ruohan Zhang

The current dominant paradigm for imitation learning relies on strong supervision of expert actions to learn both 'what' and 'how' to imitate. We pursue an alternative paradigm wherein an agent first explores the world without any expert…

We address goal-based imitation learning, where the aim is to output the symbolic goal from a third-person video demonstration. This enables the robot to plan for execution and reproduce the same goal in a completely different environment.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 De-An Huang , Yu-Wei Chao , Chris Paxton , Xinke Deng , Li Fei-Fei , Juan Carlos Niebles , Animesh Garg , Dieter Fox

A longstanding goal in character animation is to combine data-driven specification of behavior with a system that can execute a similar behavior in a physical simulation, thus enabling realistic responses to perturbations and environmental…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Xue Bin Peng , Pieter Abbeel , Sergey Levine , Michiel van de Panne

We explore beyond existing work on learning from demonstration by asking the question: Can robots learn to teach?, that is, can a robot autonomously learn an instructional policy from expert demonstration and use it to instruct or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Harshal Maske , Emily Kieson , Girish Chowdhary , Charles Abramson

The performance of learned robot visuomotor policies is heavily dependent on the size and quality of the training dataset. Although large-scale robot and human datasets are increasingly available, embodiment gaps and mismatched action…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yiqi Wang , Mrinal Verghese , Jeff Schneider

Visual imitation learning provides efficient and intuitive solutions for robotic systems to acquire novel manipulation skills. However, simultaneously learning geometric task constraints and control policies from visual inputs alone remains…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Jianfeng Gao , Zhi Tao , Noémie Jaquier , Tamim Asfour

Dexterous multi-fingered hands can provide robots with the ability to flexibly perform a wide range of manipulation skills. However, many of the more complex behaviors are also notoriously difficult to control: Performing in-hand object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Anusha Nagabandi , Kurt Konoglie , Sergey Levine , Vikash Kumar

Data-efficient training of robust robot policies is the key to unlocking automation in a wide array of novel tasks. Current systems require large volumes of demonstrations to achieve robustness, which is impractical in many applications.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Adam Hung , Bardienus Pieter Duisterhof , Jeffrey Ichnowski

Human-robot cooperation is essential in environments such as warehouses and retail stores, where workers frequently handle deformable objects like paper, bags, and fabrics. Coordinating robotic actions with human assistance remains…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Rewida Ali , Cristian C. Beltran-Hernandez , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada

If generalist robots are to operate in truly unstructured environments, they need to be able to recognize and reason about novel objects and scenarios. Such objects and scenarios might not be present in the robot's own training data. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Kevin Black , Mitsuhiko Nakamoto , Pranav Atreya , Homer Walke , Chelsea Finn , Aviral Kumar , Sergey Levine

Humans excel in complex long-horizon soft body manipulation tasks via flexible tool use: bread baking requires a knife to slice the dough and a rolling pin to flatten it. Often regarded as a hallmark of human cognition, tool use in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Haochen Shi , Huazhe Xu , Samuel Clarke , Yunzhu Li , Jiajun Wu

Visual Robot Manipulation (VRM) aims to enable a robot to follow natural language instructions based on robot states and visual observations, and therefore requires costly multi-modal data. To compensate for the deficiency of robot data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Dejie Yang , Zijing Zhao , Yang Liu

Large, richly annotated datasets have accelerated progress in fields such as computer vision and natural language processing, but replicating these successes in robotics has been challenging. While prior data collection methodologies such…

Bimanual dexterous manipulation is a critical yet underexplored area in robotics. Its high-dimensional action space and inherent task complexity present significant challenges for policy learning, and the limited task diversity in existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Bohan Zhou , Haoqi Yuan , Yuhui Fu , Zongqing Lu
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