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Echocardiography is the most widely used cardiac imaging modality, capturing ultrasound video data to assess cardiac structure and function. Artificial intelligence (AI) in echocardiography has the potential to streamline manual tasks and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Milos Vukadinovic , Xiu Tang , Neal Yuan , Paul Cheng , Debiao Li , Susan Cheng , Bryan He , David Ouyang

Medical image editing has emerged as a pivotal technology with broad applications in data augmentation, model interpretability, medical education, and treatment simulation. However, the lack of large-scale, high-quality, and openly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Zhihui Chen , Mengling Feng

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) is established as a non-invasive imaging technique for evaluation of heart function, anatomy, and myocardial tissue characterization. Quantitative biomarkers are central for diagnosis and management of heart…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-04 Hui Xue , Rhodri H Davies , James Howard , Hunain Shiwani , Azaan Rehman , Iain Pierce , Henry Procter , Marianna Fontana , James C Moon , Eylem Levelt , Peter Kellman

Artificial intelligence (AI) that can effectively learn ultrasound representations by integrating multi-source data holds significant promise for advancing clinical care. However, the scarcity of large labeled datasets in real-world…

Content-based medical image retrieval is an important diagnostic tool that improves the explainability of computer-aided diagnosis systems and provides decision making support to healthcare professionals. Medical imaging data, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Yunyan Xing , Benjamin J. Meyer , Mehrtash Harandi , Tom Drummond , Zongyuan Ge

Detecting abnormalities in medical images poses unique challenges due to differences in feature representations and the intricate relationship between anatomical structures and abnormalities. This is especially evident in mammography, where…

Training segmentation models for medical images continues to be challenging due to the limited availability of data annotations. Segment Anything Model (SAM) is a foundation model that is intended to segment user-defined objects of interest…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Maciej A. Mazurowski , Haoyu Dong , Hanxue Gu , Jichen Yang , Nicholas Konz , Yixin Zhang

Multi-modality imaging improves disease diagnosis and reveals distinct deviations in tissues with anatomical properties. The existence of completely aligned and paired multi-modality neuroimaging data has proved its effectiveness in brain…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Guoyang Xie , Yawen Huang , Jinbao Wang , Jiayi Lyu , Feng Zheng , Yefeng Zheng , Yaochu Jin

Despite advancements in methodologies, immunohistochemistry (IHC) remains the most utilized ancillary test for histopathologic and companion diagnostics in targeted therapies. However, objective IHC assessment poses challenges. Artificial…

Medicine is inherently multimodal and multitask, with diverse data modalities spanning text, imaging. However, most models in medical field are unimodal single tasks and lack good generalizability and explainability. In this study, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Lijian Xu , Hao Sun , Ziyu Ni , Hongsheng Li , Shaoting Zhang

Echocardiography is essential to modern cardiology. However, human interpretation limits high throughput analysis, limiting echocardiography from reaching its full clinical and research potential for precision medicine. Deep learning is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Ali Madani , Ramy Arnaout , Mohammad Mofrad , Rima Arnaout

Foundation models hold promise for specialized medical imaging tasks, though their effectiveness in breast imaging remains underexplored. This study leverages BiomedCLIP as a foundation model to address challenges in model generalization.…

Foundation models (FMs) have shown transformative potential in radiology by performing diverse, complex tasks across imaging modalities. Here, we developed CT-FM, a large-scale 3D image-based pre-trained model designed explicitly for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-27 Suraj Pai , Ibrahim Hadzic , Dennis Bontempi , Keno Bressem , Benjamin H. Kann , Andriy Fedorov , Raymond H. Mak , Hugo J. W. L. Aerts

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of global mortality, necessitating accessible and accurate diagnostic tools. While cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) provides gold-standard insights into cardiac structure and…

IMPORTANCE: Modern ultrasound systems are universal diagnostic tools capable of imaging the entire body. However, current AI solutions remain fragmented into single-task tools. This critical gap between hardware versatility and software…

The healthcare industry has been revolutionized significantly by novel imaging technologies, not just in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases but also by the visualization of structural abnormalities like cardiomegaly. This article…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Abishek Karthik , Pandiyaraju V

Cardiovascular disease arises from interactions between inherited risk, molecular programmes, and tissue-scale remodelling that are observed clinically through imaging. Health systems now routinely generate large volumes of cardiac MRI, CT…

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common birth defect and the leading cause of neonate death in China. Clinical diagnosis can be based on the selected 2D key-frames from five views. Limited by the availability of multi-view data,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-01 Jing Wang , Xiaofeng Liu , Fangyun Wang , Lin Zheng , Fengqiao Gao , Hanwen Zhang , Xin Zhang , Wanqing Xie , Binbin Wang

Hypertension is a medical condition that is well-established as a risk factor for many major diseases. For example, it can cause alterations in the cardiac structure and function over time that can lead to heart related morbidity and…

In the realm of cardiovascular medicine, medical imaging plays a crucial role in accurately classifying cardiac diseases and making precise diagnoses. However, the field faces significant challenges when integrating data science techniques,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Nourelhouda Groun , Maria Villalba-Orero , Lucia Casado-Martin , Enrique Lara-Pezzi , Eusebio Valero , Soledad Le Clainche , Jesus Garicano-Mena