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This paper introduces a new hybrid descriptor for 3D point matching and point cloud registration, combining local geometrical properties and learning-based feature propagation for each point's neighborhood structure description. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Karim Slimani , Brahim Tamadazte , Catherine Achard

In this paper, we introduce a novel method for comparing 3D point clouds, a critical task in various machine learning applications. By interpreting point clouds as samples from underlying probability density functions, the statistical…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-09 Amit Vishwakarma , KS Subrahamanian Moosath

This paper presents a novel architecture for point cloud road user detection, which is based on a classical point cloud proposal generator approach, that utilizes simple geometrical rules. New methods are coupled with this technique to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Alvari Seppänen , Eerik Alamikkotervo , Risto Ojala , Giacomo Dario , Kari Tammi

This article addresses the problem of distilling knowledge from a large teacher model to a slim student network for LiDAR semantic segmentation. Directly employing previous distillation approaches yields inferior results due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Yuenan Hou , Xinge Zhu , Yuexin Ma , Chen Change Loy , Yikang Li

Environment perception including detection, classification, tracking, and motion prediction are key enablers for automated driving systems and intelligent transportation applications. Fueled by the advances in sensing technologies and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Zhensong Wei , Xuewei Qi , Zhengwei Bai , Guoyuan Wu , Saswat Nayak , Peng Hao , Matthew Barth , Yongkang Liu , Kentaro Oguchi

As the basic task of point cloud analysis, classification is fundamental but always challenging. To address some unsolved problems of existing methods, we propose a network that captures geometric features of point clouds for better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Shi Qiu , Saeed Anwar , Nick Barnes

Point clouds are a basic data type that is increasingly of interest as 3D content becomes more ubiquitous. Applications using point clouds include virtual, augmented, and mixed reality and autonomous driving. We propose a more efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Ryan Killea , Yun Li , Saeed Bastani , Paul McLachlan

In this paper, we investigate the combination of voxel-based methods and point-based methods, and propose a novel end-to-end two-stage 3D object detector named SGNet for point clouds scenes. The voxel-based methods voxelize the scene to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hao Peng , Guofeng Tong , Zheng Li , Yaqi Wang , Yuyuan Shao

Fine-grained geometry, captured by aggregation of point features in local regions, is crucial for object recognition and scene understanding in point clouds. Nevertheless, existing preeminent point cloud backbones usually incorporate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Jie Wang , Jianan Li , Lihe Ding , Ying Wang , Tingfa Xu

This paper describes a novel lossless point cloud compression algorithm that uses a neural network for estimating the coding probabilities for the occupancy status of voxels, depending on wide three dimensional contexts around the voxel to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Emre Can Kaya , Ioan Tabus

Voxel-based methods are among the most efficient for point cloud geometry compression, particularly with dense point clouds. However, they face limitations due to a restricted receptive field, especially when handling high-bit depth point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Bojun Liu , Yangzhi Ma , Ao Luo , Li Li , Dong Liu

We present an improved approach for 3D object detection in point cloud data based on the Frustum PointNet (F-PointNet). Compared to the original F-PointNet, our newly proposed method considers the point neighborhood when computing point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Chengzhi Wu , Julius Pfrommer , Jürgen Beyerer , Kangning Li , Boris Neubert

In recent years, parametric representations of point clouds have been widely applied in tasks such as memory-efficient mapping and multi-robot collaboration. Highly adaptive models, like spline surfaces or quadrics, are computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Yuan Gao , Wei Dong

Recent state-of-the-art methods for point cloud processing are based on the notion of point convolution, for which several approaches have been proposed. In this paper, inspired by discrete convolution in image processing, we provide a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Alexandre Boulch , Gilles Puy , Renaud Marlet

Existing learning-based point cloud upsampling methods often overlook the intrinsic data distribution charac?teristics of point clouds, leading to suboptimal results when handling sparse and non-uniform point clouds. We propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Yaohui Fang , Xingce Wang

Hypergraph spectral analysis has emerged as an effective tool processing complex data structures in data analysis. The surface of a three-dimensional (3D) point cloud and the multilateral relationship among their points can be naturally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Songyang Zhang , Shuguang Cui , Zhi Ding

Classification and segmentation of 3D point clouds are important tasks in computer vision. Because of the irregular nature of point clouds, most of the existing methods convert point clouds into regular 3D voxel grids before they are used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Wei Zeng , Theo Gevers

Many interesting natural phenomena are sparsely distributed and discrete. Locating the hotspots of such sparsely distributed phenomena is often difficult because their density gradient is likely to be very noisy. We present a novel approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Arnold Kalmbach , Yogesh Girdhar , Heidi M. Sosik , Gregory Dudek

A distributed algorithm performs local computations on pieces of input and communicates the results through given communication links. When processing a massive graph in a distributed algorithm, local outputs must be configured as a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Fan Chung , Olivia Simpson

Existing convolutional learning methods for 3D point cloud data are divided into two paradigms: point-based methods that preserve geometric precision but often face performance challenges, and voxel-based methods that achieve high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Lihan Li , Haofeng Zhong , Rui Bu , Mingchao Sun , Wenzheng Chen , Baoquan Chen , Yangyan Li