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相关论文: Massive black hole formation in Population III sta…

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The observations of gravitational waves (GWs) have revealed the existence of black holes (BHs) above $30M_\odot$. A variety of scenarios have been proposed as their origin. Among the scenarios, we consider the population III (Pop~III) star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Masaki Iwaya , Tomoya Kinugawa , Hideyuki Tagoshi

Recent numerical simulations of the fragmentation of primordial molecular clouds in hierarchical cosmogonies have suggested that the very first stars (the so-called Population III) may have been rather massive. Here we point out that a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Piero Madau , Martin J. Rees

Using cosmological radiation-hydrodynamical simulations, we study the effect of accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) on nearby dark-matter (DM) haloes in the very early universe. We find that an SMBH with a spectral energy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Ethan M. Fisk , Madeline A. Marshall , Phoebe R. Upton Sanderbeck , Jarrett L. Johnson

Population III stars, born from the primordial gas in the Universe, lose a negligible fraction of their mass via stellar winds and possibly follow a top-heavy mass function. Hence, they have often been regarded as the ideal progenitors of…

Recent observations by JWST reveal an unexpectedly abundant population of rapidly growing supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in the early Universe, underscoring the need for improved models for their origin and growth. Employing new full…

Binary black holes (BBHs) born from the evolution of Population III (Pop. III) stars are one of the main high-redshift targets for next-generation ground-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. Their predicted initial mass function and…

The presence of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at high redshifts ($z>5$), as revealed by James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), challenges standard black hole (BH) formation scenarios. We propose a mechanism in which non-annihilating dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Sulagna Bhattacharya , Debajit Bose , Basudeb Dasgupta , Jaya Doliya , Ranjan Laha

The existence of 10$^9$ M$_{\odot}$ black holes (BH) in massive galaxies by $z \ sim$ 7 is one of the great unsolved mysteries in cosmological structure formation. One theory argues that they originate from the black holes of Pop III stars…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniel J. Whalen , Chris L. Fryer

We present theoretical models of black hole (BH) populations in young stellar environments, such as starbursts and young star clusters. Using a population synthesis approach we compute the formation rates and characteristic properties of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Belczynski , Aleksander Sadowski , Frederic A. Rasio

Population III (Pop. III) binary stars likely produced the first stellar-born binary black hole (BBH) mergers in the Universe. Here, we quantify the main sources of uncertainty for the merger rate density evolution and mass spectrum of Pop.…

Third-generation (3G) gravitational-wave (GW) detectors will be able to observe binary-black-hole mergers (BBHs) up to redshift of $\sim 30$. This gives unprecedented access to the formation and evolution of BBHs throughout cosmic history.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Ken K. Y. Ng , Salvatore Vitale , Will M. Farr , Carl L. Rodriguez

A large number of mergers of binary black holes (BHs) have been discovered by gravitational wave observations since the first detection of gravitational waves 2015. Binary BH mergers are the loudest events in the universe, however their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Ataru Tanikawa

Population III (Pop.$~$III) stars are expected to be massive and to undergo minimal mass loss due to their lack of metals, making them ideal progenitors of black holes and neutron stars. Here, we investigate the formation and properties of…

Theoretical modeling of massive stars predicts a gap in the black hole (BH) mass function above $\sim 40-50\,M_{\odot}$ for BHs formed through single star evolution, arising from (pulsational) pair-instability supernovae. However, in dense…

Understanding the growth of high redshift massive black holes (MBHs) is a problem of great astrophysical interest. The most luminous quasars at $z>6$ are frequently observed but they represent only the tip of the iceberg as the majority of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Muhammad A. Latif , Marta Volonteri , John H. Wise

We explore the possibility that the recently detected black hole binary (BHB) merger event GW190521 originates from the first generation of massive, metal-free, so-called Population III (Pop III), stars. Based on improved binary statistics…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Boyuan Liu , Volker Bromm

We calculate cosmic distributions in space and time of the formation sites of the first, "Pop III.1" stars, exploring a model in which these are the progenitors of all supermassive black holes (SMBHs), seen in the centers of most large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Nilanjan Banik , Jonathan C. Tan , Pierluigi Monaco

We present predictions for cosmic evolution of populations of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) forming from Population III.1 seeds, i.e., early, metal-free dark matter minihalos forming far from other sources, parameterized by isolation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Jasbir Singh , Pierluigi Monaco , Jonathan C. Tan

We study formation of stellar mass binary black holes (BBHs) originating from Population III (PopIII) stars, performing stellar evolution simulations for PopIII binaries with MESA. We find that a significant fraction of PopIII binaries form…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Kohei Inayoshi , Ryosuke Hirai , Tomoya Kinugawa , Kenta Hotokezaka

GW231123 is a merger of two black holes (BHs) with estimated masses exceeding $100\;{\rm M}_{\odot}$, making them the most massive BHs discovered to date via gravitational wave (GW) observations. We investigate whether GW231123-like events…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Ataru Tanikawa , Shuai Liu , WeiWei Wu , Michiko S. Fujii , Long Wang
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