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Positional encoding plays a pivotal role in determin?ing the extrapolation and generalization performance of wireless foundation models for channel state information (CSI) modeling, latent characterization, and task-specific prediction.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Chenyu Zhang , Xinchen Lyu , Chenshan Ren , Shuhan Liu , Qimei Cui

Image restoration problems are typical ill-posed problems where the regularization term plays an important role. The regularization term learned via generative approaches is easy to transfer to various image restoration, but offers inferior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Peng Qiao , Yong Dou , Yunjin Chen , Wensen Feng

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success, yet their training remains inefficient due to a severe optimization bottleneck, which we term Representation Degradation. As noise levels increase, the outputs of the trained model exhibit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Zhipeng Yao , Dazhou Li , Zitong Zhang , Durude Mahee , Fan Zhu , Wenbin Zhang , Xinwei He , Yeying Jin , Rui Yu

Auto-regressive neural sequence models have been shown to be effective across text generation tasks. However, their left-to-right decoding order prevents generation from being parallelized. Insertion Transformer (Stern et al., 2019) is an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Zhisong Zhang , Yizhe Zhang , Bill Dolan

Representation Autoencoders (RAEs) have shown distinct advantages in diffusion modeling on ImageNet by training in high-dimensional semantic latent spaces. In this work, we investigate whether this framework can scale to large-scale,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Shengbang Tong , Boyang Zheng , Ziteng Wang , Bingda Tang , Nanye Ma , Ellis Brown , Jihan Yang , Rob Fergus , Yann LeCun , Saining Xie

Synthetically augmenting training datasets with diffusion models has become an effective strategy for improving the generalization of image classifiers. However, existing approaches typically increase dataset size by 10-30x and struggle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Dang Nguyen , Jiping Li , Jinghao Zheng , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) performs remarkably on language models, especially for length extrapolation of Transformers. However, the impacts of RoPE on computer vision domains have been underexplored, even though RoPE appears capable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Byeongho Heo , Song Park , Dongyoon Han , Sangdoo Yun

Transformers have recently been shown to generate high quality images from text input. However, the existing method of pose conditioning using skeleton image tokens is computationally inefficient and generate low quality images. Therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Soon Yau Cheong , Armin Mustafa , Andrew Gilbert

Generating 3D images of complex objects conditionally from a few 2D views is a difficult synthesis problem, compounded by issues such as domain gap and geometric misalignment. For instance, a unified framework such as Generative Adversarial…

Despite their generative power, diffusion models struggle to maintain style consistency across images conditioned on the same style prompt, hindering their practical deployment in creative workflows. While several training-free methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Jiexuan Zhang , Yiheng Du , Qian Wang , Weiqi Li , Yu Gu , Jian Zhang

Transformer-based methods have swept the benchmarks on 2D and 3D detection on images. Because tokenization before the attention mechanism drops the spatial information, positional encoding becomes critical for those methods. Recent works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Changyong Shu , JIajun Deng , Fisher Yu , Yifan Liu

We present RePOSE, a fast iterative refinement method for 6D object pose estimation. Prior methods perform refinement by feeding zoomed-in input and rendered RGB images into a CNN and directly regressing an update of a refined pose. Their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Shun Iwase , Xingyu Liu , Rawal Khirodkar , Rio Yokota , Kris M. Kitani

Previous text-to-image diffusion models typically employ supervised fine-tuning (SFT) to enhance pre-trained base models. However, this approach primarily minimizes the loss of mean squared error (MSE) at the pixel level, neglecting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Liang Peng , Boxi Wu , Haoran Cheng , Yibo Zhao , Xiaofei He

Diffusionmodels(DMs)havedemonstratedremarkableachievements in synthesizing images of high fidelity and diversity. However, the extensive computational requirements and slow generative speed of diffusion models have limited their widespread…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Jiaojiao Ye , Zhen Wang , Linnan Jiang

High-dynamic-range (HDR) formats and displays are becoming increasingly prevalent, yet state-of-the-art image generators (e.g., Stable Diffusion and FLUX) typically remain limited to low-dynamic-range (LDR) output due to the lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Ronghuan Wu , Wanchao Su , Kede Ma , Jing Liao , Rafał K. Mantiuk

The enduring inability of image generative models to recreate intricate geometric features, such as those present in human hands and fingers has been an ongoing problem in image generation for nearly a decade. While strides have been made…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Mehran Hosseini , Peyman Hosseini

Diffusion models (DMs) have recently gained attention with state-of-the-art performance in text-to-image synthesis. Abiding by the tradition in deep learning, DMs are trained and evaluated on the images with fixed sizes. However, users are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Zhiyu Jin , Xuli Shen , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

Diffusion reconstruction plays a critical role in various applications such as image editing, restoration, and style transfer. In theory, the reconstruction should be simple - it just inverts and regenerates images by numerically solving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Han Zhang , Jinghong Mao , Shangwen Zhu , Zhantao Yang , Lianghua Huang , Yu Liu , Deli Zhao , Ruili Feng , Fan Cheng

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have revolutionized high-fidelity video generation, yet their $\mathcal{O}(L^2)$ attention complexity poses a formidable bottleneck for long-sequence synthesis. While recent sparse-linear attention hybrids aim…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Yuxi Liu , Zekun Zhang , Yixiang Cai , Renjia Deng , Yutong He , Kun Yuan

Diffusion models are widely recognized for their ability to generate high-fidelity images. Despite the excellent performance and scalability of the Diffusion Transformer (DiT) architecture, it applies fixed compression across different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Weinan Jia , Mengqi Huang , Nan Chen , Lei Zhang , Zhendong Mao