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Most deep reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms distill experience into parametric behavior policies or value functions via gradient updates. While effective, this approach has several disadvantages: (1) it is computationally expensive,…

Count-based exploration algorithms are known to perform near-optimally when used in conjunction with tabular reinforcement learning (RL) methods for solving small discrete Markov decision processes (MDPs). It is generally thought that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Haoran Tang , Rein Houthooft , Davis Foote , Adam Stooke , Xi Chen , Yan Duan , John Schulman , Filip De Turck , Pieter Abbeel

Exploration in environments with sparse rewards remains a fundamental challenge in reinforcement learning (RL). Existing approaches such as curriculum learning and Go-Explore often rely on hand-crafted heuristics, while curiosity-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Georgios Sotirchos , Zlatan Ajanović , Jens Kober

Goal-oriented reinforcement learning has recently been a practical framework for robotic manipulation tasks, in which an agent is required to reach a certain goal defined by a function on the state space. However, the sparsity of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Zhizhou Ren , Kefan Dong , Yuan Zhou , Qiang Liu , Jian Peng

One of the bottlenecks preventing Deep Reinforcement Learning algorithms (DRL) from real-world applications is how to explore the environment and collect informative transitions efficiently. The present paper describes bounded exploration,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Ting Qiao , Henry Williams , David Valencia , Bruce MacDonald

Despite the considerable attention given to the questions of \textit{how much} and \textit{how to} explore in deep reinforcement learning, the investigation into \textit{when} to explore remains relatively less researched. While more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Marius Captari , Remo Sasso , Matthia Sabatelli

Reinforcement learning is a powerful technique to train an agent to perform a task. However, an agent that is trained using reinforcement learning is only capable of achieving the single task that is specified via its reward function. Such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Carlos Florensa , David Held , Xinyang Geng , Pieter Abbeel

Guided exploration with expert demonstrations improves data efficiency for reinforcement learning, but current algorithms often overuse expert information. We propose a novel algorithm to speed up Q-learning with the help of a limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Fengdi Che , Xiru Zhu , Doina Precup , David Meger , Gregory Dudek

Training a multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) model with a sparse reward is generally difficult because numerous combinations of interactions among agents induce a certain outcome (i.e., success or failure). Earlier studies have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Heechang Ryu , Hayong Shin , Jinkyoo Park

The ability of the Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) framework to learn generative models mapping from simple latent distributions to arbitrarily complex data distributions has been demonstrated empirically, with compelling results…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Jeff Donahue , Philipp Krähenbühl , Trevor Darrell

Active Geo-localization (AGL) is the task of localizing a goal, represented in various modalities (e.g., aerial images, ground-level images, or text), within a predefined search area. Current methods approach AGL as a goal-reaching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Li Mi , Manon Bechaz , Zeming Chen , Antoine Bosselut , Devis Tuia

Representation learning and exploration are among the key challenges for any deep reinforcement learning agent. In this work, we provide a singular value decomposition based method that can be used to obtain representations that preserve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Yash Chandak , Shantanu Thakoor , Zhaohan Daniel Guo , Yunhao Tang , Remi Munos , Will Dabney , Diana L Borsa

In this work we introduce a novel approach to train Bidirectional Generative Adversarial Model (BiGAN) in a semi-supervised manner. The presented method utilizes triplet loss function as an additional component of the objective function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Maciej Zamorski , Maciej Zięba

In image classification of deep learning, adversarial examples where inputs intended to add small magnitude perturbations may mislead deep neural networks (DNNs) to incorrect results, which means DNNs are vulnerable to them. Different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Lingyun Jiang , Kai Qiao , Ruoxi Qin , Linyuan Wang , Jian Chen , Haibing Bu , Bin Yan

A key challenge to deploying reinforcement learning in practice is avoiding excessive (harmful) exploration in individual episodes. We propose a natural constraint on exploration -- \textit{uniformly} outperforming a conservative policy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Wanqiao Xu , Jason Yecheng Ma , Kan Xu , Hamsa Bastani , Osbert Bastani

Exploration is fundamental to reinforcement learning (RL), as it determines how effectively an agent discovers and exploits the underlying structure of its environment to achieve optimal performance. Existing exploration methods generally…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Likun Wang , Xiangteng Zhang , Yinuo Wang , Guojian Zhan , Wenxuan Wang , Haoyu Gao , Jingliang Duan , Shengbo Eben Li

Text-based games (TBGs) have emerged as an important collection of NLP tasks, requiring reinforcement learning (RL) agents to combine natural language understanding with reasoning. A key challenge for agents attempting to solve such tasks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Kinjal Basu , Keerthiram Murugesan , Subhajit Chaudhury , Murray Campbell , Kartik Talamadupula , Tim Klinger

Tremendous progress has been witnessed in artificial intelligence where neural network backed deep learning systems have been used, with applications in almost every domain. As a representative deep learning framework, Generative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Samuel A. Stein , Betis Baheri , Daniel Chen , Ying Mao , Qiang Guan , Ang Li , Bo Fang , Shuai Xu

We seek to align agent policy with human expert behavior in a reinforcement learning (RL) setting, without any prior knowledge about dynamics, reward function, and unsafe states. There is a human expert knowing the rewards and unsafe states…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Daniel Hsu

Feature generation involves creating new features from raw data to capture complex relationships among the original features, improving model robustness and machine learning performance. Current methods using reinforcement learning for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Wanfu Gao , Zengyao Man , Hanlin Pan , Kunpeng Liu