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The arrival directions of Galactic cosmic rays exhibit anisotropies up to the level of one per-mille over various angular scales. Recent observations of TeV-PeV cosmic rays show that the dipole anisotropy has a strong energy dependence with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Markus Ahlers

Deviations from isotropy have been a key tool to identify the origin and the primary type of cosmic rays at low energies. We suggest that the Compton-Getting effect can play a similar role at ultra-high energies: If at these energies the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kachelriess , P. D. Serpico

There is an observed anisotropy in the arrival direction distribution of cosmic rays in the TeV-PeV regime with variations on the scale of one part in a thousand. While the origin of this anisotropy is an open question, a possible factor is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Perri Zilberman , Juan Carlos Díaz-Vélez , Paolo Desiati

We show that the large-scale cosmic ray anisotropy at ~10 TeV can be explained by a modified Compton-Getting effect in the magnetized flow field of old supernova remnants. This approach suggests an optimum energy scale for detecting the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 P. L. Biermann , J. K. Becker , E. -S. Seo , M. Mandelartz

Recent studies have shown that the anisotropy is of great value to decipher cosmic rays' origin and propagation. We have built an unified scenario to describe the observations of the energy spectra and the large-scale anisotropy and called…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Ai-feng Li , Qiang Yuan , Wei Liu , Yi-qing Guo

We look for a diurnal anisotropy in the cosmic ray flow, using the Mexico-City Neutron Monitor (NM) detector, due to the Earth's orbital motion and predicted by Compton-Getting (C-G) in 1935, as a first-order relativistic effect. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Carlos Navia , Marcel de Oliveira , Andre Nepomuceno

The study of the anisotropy of the arrival directions is an essential tool to investigate the origin and propagation of cosmic rays primaries. A simple way of recording many cosmic rays is to record coincidences between a number of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 F. Sheidaei , M. Bahmanabadi , A. Keivani , M. Khakian Ghomi , J. Samimi , A. Shadkam

The arrival directions of multi-TeV cosmic rays show significant anisotropies at small angular scales. It has been argued that this small-scale structure can naturally arise from cosmic ray scattering in local turbulent magnetic fields that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Markus Ahlers , Philipp Mertsch

The arrival directions of multi-TeV cosmic rays show significant anisotropies at small angular scales. It has been argued that this small scale structure is reflecting the local, turbulent magnetic field in the presence of a global dipole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Philipp Mertsch , Markus Ahlers

The anisotropy of cosmic rays (CRs) in the solar vicinity is generally at- tributed to the CR streaming due to the discrete distribution of CR sources or local magnetic field modulation. Recently, the two dimensional large scale CR…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Xiao-bo Qu , Yi Zhang , Liang Xue , Cheng Liu , Hong-bo Hu

In the energy range from ~ 10^12 eV to ~ 10^15 eV, the Galactic cosmic ray flux has anisotropies both on large scales, with an amplitude of the order of 0.1%, and on scales between ~ 10 and ~ 30 degrees, with amplitudes smaller by a factor…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G. Giacinti , G. Sigl

Under nonuniform convection, the distribution of diffusive particles can exhibit dipole and quadrupole anisotropy induced by the fluid inertial and shear force, respectively. These convection-related anisotropies, unlike the Compton-Getting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Yiran Zhang , Siming Liu , Dejin Wu

Deviations from isotropy have been a key tool to identify the sources and the primary type of cosmic rays (CRs) at low energies. We argue that anisotropies due to blind regions induced by the Galactic magnetic field, the cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Kachelriess

We argue that the diffusion of cosmic rays in the Galactic magnetic field has to be strongly anisotropic. As a result, the number of CR sources contributing to the local CR flux is reduced by a factor $\sim 200$. The CR density is therefore…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-22 M. Kachelriess

Recently studies of the dipole anisotropy in the arrival directions of Galactic cosmic rays indicate that the TeV-PeV dipole anisotropy amplitude is not described by a simple power law, moreover a rapid phase change exists at an energy of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Xiaobo Qu

We study the anisotropies on large angular scales which can be present in the flux of cosmic rays reaching the Earth from a population of extragalactic sources, focusing on the energy range between the second knee and the ankle. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet , Oscar Taborda

The large scale pattern in the arrival directions of extragalactic cosmic rays that reach the Earth is different from that of the flux arriving to the halo of the Galaxy as a result of the propagation through the galactic magnetic field.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-27 D. Harari , S. Mollerach , E. Roulet

Cosmic rays in the energy range from about 10's GeV to several 100's TeV are observed on Earth with an energy-dependent anisotropy of order 0.01-0.1%, and a consistent topology that appears to significantly change at higher energy. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. Desiati , A. Lazarian

Cosmic ray anisotropy has been observed in a wide energy range and at different angular scales by a variety of experiments over the past decade. However, no comprehensive or satisfactory explanation has been put forth to date. The arrival…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Vanessa López-Barquero , R. Farber , S. Xu , P. Desiati , A. Lazarian
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