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Domains of condensed-phase monolayers of chiral molecules exhibit a variety of interesting nonequilibrium structures when formed via pressurization. To model these domain patterns, we add a complex field describing the tilt degree of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Royce Kam , Herbert Levine

Predicting the structural response of advanced multiphase alloys and understanding the underlying microscopic mechanisms that are responsible for it are two critically important roles modeling plays in alloy development. An alloys…

The ubiquitous phenomena of crystallization and melting occur in various geophysical contexts across many spatial and temporal scales. In particular, they take place in the iron core of terrestrial planets and moons, profoundly influencing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Ludovic Huguet , Quentin Kriaa , Thierry Alboussière , Michael Le Bars

Phase-field models are a popular choice in computational physics to describe complex dynamics of substances with multiple phases and are widely used in various applications. We present nonlocal non-isothermal phase-field models of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-13 Olena Burkovska

This article focuses on phase and aggregation behavior for linear chains composed of blocks of hydrophilic and hydrophobic segments. Phase and conformational transitions of patterned chains are relevant for understanding liquid-liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

A new phase field crystal (PFC) type theory is presented, which accounts for the full spectrum of solid-liquid-vapor phase transitions within the framework of a single density order parameter. Its equilibrium properties show the most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gabriel Kocher , Nikolas Provatas

This work deals with numerical simulation of water freezing and thawing in a complex three-dimensional geometry of a porous medium. The porous structure is represented by a virtual container filled with glass beads. Phase transition…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Pavel Strachota

The present study provides a systematic derivation of a phase-field version of the momentum, mass and heat transport equations, while accounting for chemical reactions in the fluid phase. To achieve this goal, the volume averaging technique…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Reza Namdar , Mohammad Norouzi , Fathollah Varnik

Understanding the morphology formation process of solution-cast photoactive layers (PALs) is crucial to derive design rules for optimized and reliable third generation solar cell fabrication. For this purpose, a Phase-Field (PF)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Maxime Siber , Olivier J. J. Ronsin , Jens Harting

Solidification is an important process in many alloy processing routes. The solidified microstructure of alloys is usually made up of dendrites, eutectics or a combination of both. The evolving morphologies are largely determined by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Marco Seiz , Michael Kellner , Britta Nestler

Accurately modeling the dynamics of high-density ratio ($\mathcal{O}(10^5)$) two-phase flows is important for many material science and manufacturing applications. This work considers numerical simulations of molten metal oscillations in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Ali Rabeh , Makrand A. Khanwale , John J. Lee , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

Colloidal systems offer unique opportunities for the study of phase formation and structure since their characteristic length scales are accessible to visible light. As a model system the two dimensional assembly of colloidal magnetic and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Hauke Carstensen , Vassilios Kapaklis , Max Wolff

The phase-field method is reviewed from the general perspective of converting a free boundary problem into a set of coupled partial differential equations. Its main advantage is that it avoids front tracking by using phase fields to locate…

Elastic contact in hydrodynamic environments is a complex multiphysics phenomenon and can be found in applications ranging from engineering to biological systems. Understanding the intricacies of this coupled problem requires the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Biswajeet Rath , Xiaoyu Mao , Rajeev K. Jaiman

Many materials containing colloids or polymers are polydisperse: They comprise particles with properties (such as particle diameter, charge, or polymer chain length) that depend continuously on one or several parameters. This review…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Sollich

Various biological and chemical processes lead to the nucleation and growth of non-wetting fluid bubbles within the pore space of a granular medium, such as the formation of gas bubbles in liquid-saturated lake-bed sediments. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Oliver W. Paulin , Liam C. Morrow , Matthew G. Hennessy , Christopher W. MacMinn

Directional solidification of water-based solutions has emerged as a versatile technique for templating hierarchical porous materials. However, the underlying mechanisms of pattern formation remain incompletely understood. In this work, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Kaihua Ji , Alain Karma

Planar solidification from an undercooled melt has been considered using the phase-field model. The solute and the phase fields have been found in the limit of small impurity concentration. These solutions in the limit of vanishing velocity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Danilov

A theoretical scheme for the calculation of the full phase diagram (including cloud and shadow curves, binodals and distribution functions of the coexisting phases) for colloid-polymer mixtures with polymer chain length polydispersity and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. V. Kalyuzhnyi , P. T. Cummings

Modelling interfacial dynamics with soluble surfactants in a multiphase system is a challenging task. Here, we consider the numerical approximation of a phase-field surfactant model with fluid flow. The nonlinearly coupled model consists of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Guangpu Zhu , Jisheng Kou , Shuyu Sun , Jun Yao , Aifen Li