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The design and analysis of pallet setups are essential for ensuring safety of packages transportation. With rising demands in the logistics sector, the development of automated systems utilizing advanced technologies has become increasingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Samuel Seligardi , Pietro Musoni , Eleonora Iotti , Gianluca Contesso , Alessandro Dal Palù

Digital twins are virtual systems designed to predict how a real-world process will evolve in response to interventions. This modelling paradigm holds substantial promise in many applications, but rigorous procedures for assessing their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-03 Rob Cornish , Muhammad Faaiz Taufiq , Arnaud Doucet , Chris Holmes

The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond is a crucial platform for quantum technologies, where its precise numerical modeling is indispensable for the continued advancement of the field. We present here a Python library for simulating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Lucas Tsunaki , Anmol Singh , Sergei Trofimov , Boris Naydenov

Simulators are useful tools for testing automated driving controllers. Vehicle-in-the-loop (ViL) tests and digital twins (DTs) are widely used simulation technologies to facilitate the smooth deployment of controllers to physical vehicles.…

Robotics and automation are key enablers to increase throughput in ongoing conservation efforts across various threatened ecosystems. Cataloguing, digitisation, husbandry, and similar activities require the ability to interact with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Lois Liow , Jonty Milford , Emre Uygun , Andre Farinha , Vinoth Viswanathan , Josh Pinskier , David Howard

Operators of safety-critical industrial processes increasingly rely on digital twins to screen control interventions, but such simulators rarely carry certified safety guarantees. Wastewater treatment plants exemplify the gap: operators…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Gary Simethy , Daniel Ortiz Arroyo , Petar Durdevic

Modern quantum computers rely heavily on real-time control systems for operation. Software for these systems is becoming increasingly more complex due to the demand for more features and more real-time devices to control. Unfortunately,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Leon Riesebos , Kenneth R. Brown

Robot skill acquisition processes driven by reinforcement learning often rely on simulations to efficiently generate large-scale interaction data. However, the absence of simulation models for tactile sensors has hindered the use of tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Xiyan Huang , Zhe Xu , Chenxi Xiao

The process of numerical thermalization in particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations has been studied extensively. It is analogous to Coulomb collisions in real plasmas, causing particle velocity distributions (VDFs) to evolve towards a Maxwellian…

Many parallel and distributed computing research results are obtained in simulation, using simulators that mimic real-world executions on some target system. Each such simulator is configured by picking values for parameters that define the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Jesse McDonald , Maximilian Horzela , Frédéric Suter , Henri Casanova

Successfully engineering interactive industrial DTs is a complex task, especially when implementing services beyond passive monitoring. We present here an experience report on engineering a safety-critical digital twin (DT) for beer…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Pierre-Emmanuel Goffi , Raphaël Tremblay , Bentley Oakes

This paper investigates the integration of data sensor fusion in digital twin technology to bolster home environment capabilities, particularly in the context of challenges brought on by the coronavirus pandemic and its economic effects.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Benjamin Momoh , Salisu Yahaya

Accurate vision-based speed estimation is much more cost-effective than traditional methods based on radar or LiDAR. However, it is also challenging due to the limitations of perspective projection on a discrete sensor, as well as the high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Antonio Hernández Martínez , Iván García Daza , Carlos Fernández López , David Fernández Llorca

Simulation models often have parameters as input and return outputs to understand the behavior of complex systems. Calibration is the process of estimating the values of the parameters in a simulation model in light of observed data from…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-15 Özge Sürer

During the operation of a chemical plant, product quality must be consistently maintained, and the production of off-specification products should be minimized. Accordingly, process variables related to the product quality, such as the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Shumpei Kubosawa , Takashi Onishi , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

We propose a novel calibration method for computer simulators, dealing with the problem of covariate shift. Covariate shift is the situation where input distributions for training and test are different, and ubiquitous in applications of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-20 Keiichi Kisamori , Motonobu Kanagawa , Keisuke Yamazaki

A Digital Twin is a virtual system that can fully describe a physical one. It constantly receives data from its counterpart's sensors, consults external sources, and obtains manual inputs from its stakeholders. The DT uses all this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Laura Bragante Corssac , Juliano Araujo Wickboldt

Accurate simulation of physical processes is crucial for the success of modern particle physics. However, simulating the development and interaction of particle showers with calorimeter detectors is a time consuming process and drives the…

Complex computational models are often designed to simulate real-world physical phenomena in many scientific disciplines. However, these simulation models tend to be computationally very expensive and involve a large number of simulation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Subhashis Hazarika , Haoyu Li , Ko-Chih Wang , Han-Wei Shen , Ching-Shan Chou

We propose a digital-controlled conveyor-belt shuttling method for silicon-based quantum processors, addressing the scalability challenges of conventional analog sinusoidal implementations. By placing a switch matrix and low-pass filters in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Ryo Nagai , Takashi Takemoto , Yusuke Wachi , Hiroyuki Mizuno