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Point clouds provide a compact and efficient representation of 3D shapes. While deep neural networks have achieved impressive results on point cloud learning tasks, they require massive amounts of manually labeled data, which can be costly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Omid Poursaeed , Tianxing Jiang , Han Qiao , Nayun Xu , Vladimir G. Kim

Point cloud data has been extensively studied due to its compact form and flexibility in representing complex 3D structures. The ability of point cloud data to accurately capture and represent intricate 3D geometry makes it an ideal choice…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Ben Fei , Weidong Yang , Liwen Liu , Tianyue Luo , Rui Zhang , Yixuan Li , Ying He

Humans learn abstract concepts through multisensory synergy, and once formed, such representations can often be recalled from a single modality. Inspired by this principle, we introduce Concerto, a minimalist simulation of human concept…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yujia Zhang , Xiaoyang Wu , Yixing Lao , Chengyao Wang , Zhuotao Tian , Naiyan Wang , Hengshuang Zhao

Point clouds provide a flexible and natural representation usable in countless applications such as robotics or self-driving cars. Recently, deep neural networks operating on raw point cloud data have shown promising results on supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Jonathan Sauder , Bjarne Sievers

Manual annotation of large-scale point cloud dataset for varying tasks such as 3D object classification, segmentation and detection is often laborious owing to the irregular structure of point clouds. Self-supervised learning, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Mohamed Afham , Isuru Dissanayake , Dinithi Dissanayake , Amaya Dharmasiri , Kanchana Thilakarathna , Ranga Rodrigo

Point cloud processing and 3D shape understanding are very challenging tasks for which deep learning techniques have demonstrated great potentials. Still further progresses are essential to allow artificial intelligent agents to interact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Antonio Alliegro , Davide Boscaini , Tatiana Tommasi

Recently, Mamba-based methods have demonstrated impressive performance in point cloud representation learning by leveraging State Space Model (SSM) with the efficient context modeling ability and linear complexity. However, these methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Chuxin Wang , Yixin Zha , Wenfei Yang , Tianzhu Zhang

Recent advances in computer vision and deep learning have shown promising performance in estimating rigid/similarity transformation between unregistered point clouds of complex objects and scenes. However, their performances are mostly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Ningli Xu , Rongjun Qin , Shuang Song

Recent progress of semantic point clouds analysis is largely driven by synthetic data (e.g., the ModelNet and the ShapeNet), which are typically complete, well-aligned and noisy free. Therefore, representations of those ideal synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Li Yu , Hongchao Zhong , Longkun Zou , Ke Chen , Pan Gao

Three dimensional (3D) object recognition is becoming a key desired capability for many computer vision systems such as autonomous vehicles, service robots and surveillance drones to operate more effectively in unstructured environments.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Chenxi Xiao , Juan Wachs

Local and global patterns of an object are closely related. Although each part of an object is incomplete, the underlying attributes about the object are shared among all parts, which makes reasoning the whole object from a single part…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Yongming Rao , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou

Room layout estimation is a long-existing robotic vision task that benefits both environment sensing and motion planning. However, layout estimation using point clouds (PCs) still suffers from data scarcity due to annotation difficulty. As…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Huan-ang Gao , Beiwen Tian , Pengfei Li , Xiaoxue Chen , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou , Yurong Chen , Hongbin Zha

With the rapid advancement of technology, 3D data acquisition and utilization have become increasingly prevalent across various fields, including computer vision, robotics, and geospatial analysis. 3D data, captured through methods such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Siming Yan

Though a number of point cloud learning methods have been proposed to handle unordered points, most of them are supervised and require labels for training. By contrast, unsupervised learning of point cloud data has received much less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Jincen Jiang , Xuequan Lu , Wanli Ouyang , Meili Wang

Recently, the self-supervised learning framework data2vec has shown inspiring performance for various modalities using a masked student-teacher approach. However, it remains open whether such a framework generalizes to the unique challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Karim Knaebel , Jonas Schult , Alexander Hermans , Bastian Leibe

Semantic understanding of 3D point clouds is important for various robotics applications. Given that point-wise semantic annotation is expensive, in this paper, we address the challenge of learning models with extremely sparse labels. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Liyi Luo , Beiwen Tian , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou

Self-supervised learning (SSL) on 3D point clouds has the potential to learn feature representations that can transfer to diverse sensors and multiple downstream perception tasks. However, recent SSL approaches fail to define pretext tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Barza Nisar , Steven L. Waslander

Large and rich data is a prerequisite for effective training of deep neural networks. However, the irregularity of point cloud data makes manual annotation time-consuming and laborious. Self-supervised representation learning, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Xin Cao , Xinxin Han , Yifan Wang , Mengna Yang , Kang Li

Self-supervised learning has emerged as a promising approach for acquiring transferable 3D representations from unlabeled 3D point clouds. Unlike 2D images, which are widely accessible, acquiring 3D assets requires specialized expertise or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Xuweiyi Chen , Zezhou Cheng

Object classification using LiDAR 3D point cloud data is critical for modern applications such as autonomous driving. However, labeling point cloud data is labor-intensive as it requires human annotators to visualize and inspect the 3D data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Ziwei Wang , Reza Arablouei , Jiajun Liu , Paulo Borges , Greg Bishop-Hurley , Nicholas Heaney
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