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We conduct three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamical simulations of common envelope evolution (CEE) of a neutron star (NS) that launches jets as it spirals in inside the envelope of a rotating red supergiant (RSG) stellar envelope and find that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Ron Schreier , Shlomi Hillel , Noam Soker

Explaining the observed diversity of supernovae (SNe) and the physics of explosion requires knowledge of their progenitor stars, which can be obtained by constraining the circumstellar medium (CSM). Models of the SN ejecta colliding with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Chelsea E. Harris , Peter E. Nugent

Observations of Type II supernovae imply that a large fraction of its progenitors experience enhanced mass loss years to decades before core collapse, creating a dense circumstellar medium (CSM). Assuming that the CSM is produced by a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Daichi Tsuna , Yuki Takei , Naoto Kuriyama , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We explore the three-dimensional properties of convective, luminous ($L\approx10^{4.5}-10^{5}L_\odot$), Hydrogen-rich envelopes of Red Supergiants (RSGs) based on radiation hydrodynamic simulations in spherical geometry using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Jared A. Goldberg , Yan-Fei Jiang , Lars Bildsten

Recent observations of a large fraction of Type II supernovae show traces of dense circumstellar medium (CSM) very close to the progenitor star. If this CSM is created by eruptive mass loss several months before core-collapse, the eruption…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Daichi Tsuna , Yuki Takei , Toshikazu Shigeyama

Using a one-dimensional stellar evolution code we simulate the response of a red supergiant (RSG) star to injection of energy and to mass removal. We take the values of the energy that we inject and the mass that we remove according to our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Nitzan Ragoler , Ealeal Bear , Ron Schreier , Shlomi Hillel , Noam Soker

From the early radiation of type II-P supernovae (SNe), it has been claimed that the majority of their red supergiant (RSG) progenitors are enshrouded by large amounts of circumstellar material (CSM) at the point of explosion. The inferred…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Ben Davies , Bertrand Plez , Mike Petrault

We simulate the influence of the energy that the merger process of two neutron stars (NSs) releases inside a red supergiant (RSG) star on the RSG envelope inner to the merger location. In the triple star common envelope evolution (CEE) that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

We show how dense compact discrete shells of circumstellar gas immediately outside the red supergiants affect the optical light curves of type II-P/II-L SNe taking the example of SN 2013ej. The earlier efforts in the literature had used an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Sanskriti Das , Alak Ray

Two-dimensional simulations of a Type II and a Type Ib-like supernova explosion are presented that encompass shock revival by neutrino heating, neutrino-driven convection, explosive nucleosynthesis, the growth of Rayleigh-Taylor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 K. Kifonidis , T. Plewa , H. -Th. Janka , E. Mueller

Numerical simulations of pebble dynamics inside gas clumps formed by gravitational instability of protoplanetary discs are presented. We find that dust-mediated Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities transport pebbles inward rapidly via dense…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Sergei Nayakshin

We conduct one-dimensional stellar evolutionary numerical simulations under the assumption that an efficient dynamo operates in the core of massive stars years to months before core collapse and find that the magnetic activity enhances mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Tamar Cohen , Noam Soker

We model explosions driven by the coalescence of a black hole or neutron star with the core of its massive-star companion. Upon entering a common envelope phase, a compact object may spiral all the way to the core. The concurrent release of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Sophie Lund Schrøder , Morgan MacLeod , Abraham Loeb , Alejandro Vigna-Gómez , Ilya Mandel

Massive stars that end their lives with helium cores in the range of 35 to 65 Msun are known to produce repeated thermonuclear outbursts due to a recurring pair-instability. In some of these events, solar masses of material are ejected in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ke-Jung Chen , Stan Woosley , Alexander Heger , Ann Almgren , Daniel Whalen

We present the results of a series of numerical simulations of compressible, self-gravitating hydrodynamic turbulence of cluster-forming clumps in molecular clouds. We examine the role that turbulence has in the formation of gravitationally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David A. Tilley , Ralph E. Pudritz

We present two-dimensional high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations in spherical polar coordinates of a Type Ia supernova interacting with a constant density interstellar medium. The ejecta are assumed to be freely expanding with an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chih-Yueh Wang , Roger A. Chevalier

We report the results of our three-dimensional radiation hydrodynamics simulation of collapsing unmagnetized molecular cloud cores. We investigate the formation and evolution of the circumstellar disk and the clumps formed by disk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yusuke Tsukamoto , Masahiro N. Machida , Shuichiro Inutsuka

We investigate prestellar core formation and accretion based on three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations. Our simulations represent local $\sim 1$pc regions within giant molecular clouds where a supersonic turbulent flow converges,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Munan Gong , Eve C. Ostriker

The inner parsec of our Galaxy contains tens of Wolf-Rayet stars whose powerful outflows are constantly interacting while filling the region with hot, diffuse plasma. Theoretical models have shown that, in some cases, the collision of…

A number of applications utilise the energy focussing potential of imploding shells to dynamically compress matter or magnetic fields, including magnetised target fusion schemes. This paper examines the effect of fluid rotation on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Justin Huneault , David Plant , Andrew Higgins