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Traditional methods for tabular classification usually rely on supervised learning from scratch, which requires extensive training data to determine model parameters. However, a novel approach called Prior-Data Fitted Networks (TabPFN) has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Quangao Liu , Wei Yang , Chen Liang , Longlong Pang , Zhuozhang Zou

Deep Reinforcement Learning has enabled the learning of policies for complex tasks in partially observable environments, without explicitly learning the underlying model of the tasks. While such model-free methods achieve considerable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Tanmay Shankar , Santosha K. Dwivedy , Prithwijit Guha

Neural networks are known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks -- slight but carefully constructed perturbations of the inputs which can drastically impair the network's performance. Many defense methods have been proposed for improving…

In recent years, deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable success in various domains, such as computer vision, natural language processing, and speech recognition. However, the generalization capabilities of these models can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Neelesh Mungoli

Existing learning-based methods effectively reconstruct HDR images from multi-exposure LDR inputs with extended dynamic range and improved detail, but they rely more on empirical design rather than theoretical foundation, which can impact…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Xinyue Li , Zhangkai Ni , Wenhan Yang

Neural Implicit Representation (NIR) has recently gained significant attention due to its remarkable ability to encode complex and high-dimensional data into representation space and easily reconstruct it through a trainable mapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Haeyong Kang , Jaehong Yoon , DaHyun Kim , Sung Ju Hwang , Chang D Yoo

In this paper we consider reinforcement learning tasks with progressive rewards; that is, tasks where the rewards tend to increase in magnitude over time. We hypothesise that this property may be problematic for value-based deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Michael Dann , John Thangarajah

Deep reinforcement learning agents progressively lose representational capacity during training: neurons become dormant, removing active capacity from the network, and effective rank collapses, leaving surviving neurons redundant. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jacob E. Kooi , Zhao Yang , Mark Hoogendoorn , Vincent François-Lavet

This paper presents Q-ARDNS-Multi, an advanced multi-agent quantum reinforcement learning (QRL) framework that extends the ARDNS-FN-Quantum model, where Q-ARDNS-Multi stands for "Quantum Adaptive Reward-Driven Neural Simulator -…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Umberto Gonçalves de Sousa

Altered fingerprint recognition (AFR) is challenging for biometric verification in applications such as border control, forensics, and fiscal admission. Adversaries can deliberately modify ridge patterns to evade detection, so robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Dana A Abdullah , Dana Rasul Hamad , Bishar Rasheed Ibrahim , Sirwan Abdulwahid Aula , Aso Khaleel Ameen , Sabat Salih Hamadamin

Experience replay lets online reinforcement learning agents remember and reuse experiences from the past. In prior work, experience transitions were uniformly sampled from a replay memory. However, this approach simply replays transitions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-26 Tom Schaul , John Quan , Ioannis Antonoglou , David Silver

Artificial intelligence (AI) plays an important role in the dynamic landscape of wireless communications, solving challenges unattainable by traditional approaches. This paper discusses the evolution of wireless AI, emphasizing the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Jaron Fontaine , Adnan Shahid , Eli De Poorter

There have been numerous breakthroughs with reinforcement learning in the recent years, perhaps most notably on Deep Reinforcement Learning successfully playing and winning relatively advanced computer games. There is undoubtedly an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Per-Arne Andersen , Morten Goodwin , Ole-Christoffer Granmo

Underwater images often suffer from severe color distortion, low contrast, and a hazy appearance due to wavelength-dependent light absorption and scattering. Simultaneously, existing deep learning models exhibit high computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Munsif Ali , Najmul Hassan , Lucia Ventura , Davide Di Bari , Simonepietro Canese

This paper tackles a new problem setting: reinforcement learning with pixel-wise rewards (pixelRL) for image processing. After the introduction of the deep Q-network, deep RL has been achieving great success. However, the applications of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Ryosuke Furuta , Naoto Inoue , Toshihiko Yamasaki

We propose reinforcement learning on simple networks consisting of random connections of spiking neurons (both recurrent and feed-forward) that can learn complex tasks with very little trainable parameters. Such sparse and randomly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Wachirawit Ponghiran , Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Kaushik Roy

Model-based reinforcement learning agents utilizing transformers have shown improved sample efficiency due to their ability to model extended context, resulting in more accurate world models. However, for complex reasoning and planning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Pranav Agarwal , Sheldon Andrews , Samira Ebrahimi Kahou

Due to the complex interplay of light absorption and scattering in the underwater environment, underwater images experience significant degradation. This research presents a two-stage underwater image enhancement network called the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Han Mei , Kunqian Li , Shuaixin Liu , Chengzhi Ma , Qianli Jiang

Post-training of large language models involves a fundamental trade-off between supervised fine-tuning (SFT), which efficiently mimics demonstrations but tends to memorize, and reinforcement learning (RL), which achieves better…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 He Zhu , Junyou Su , Peng Lai , Ren Ma , Wenjia Zhang , Linyi Yang , Guanhua Chen

Personalized fairness in recommendations has been attracting increasing attention from researchers. The existing works often treat a fairness requirement, represented as a collection of sensitive attributes, as a hyper-parameter, and pursue…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Xinyu Zhu , Lilin Zhang , Ning Yang
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